2025年学习指导用书中职英语第一册
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7. They save one fifth of their
8. He seated himself
9. The paintings were
10. She had
monthly
income.8. He seated himself
comfortably
at the foot of the bed.9. The paintings were
carefully
packed in newspaper.10. She had
fully
recovered from the accident.答案：7. monthly
解析：“month”的形容词形式“monthly”（每月的）修饰名词“income”。
8. comfortably
解析：“comfortable”的副词形式“comfortably”修饰动词“seated”。
9. carefully
解析：“careful”的副词形式“carefully”修饰动词“packed”。
10. fully
解析：“full”的副词形式“fully”（完全地）修饰动词“recovered”。
解析：“month”的形容词形式“monthly”（每月的）修饰名词“income”。
8. comfortably
解析：“comfortable”的副词形式“comfortably”修饰动词“seated”。
9. carefully
解析：“careful”的副词形式“carefully”修饰动词“packed”。
10. fully
解析：“full”的副词形式“fully”（完全地）修饰动词“recovered”。
一、画出下列句中的错误并在横线上改正。
1. Jimmy doesn't swim as good as my brother.
2. The sea is growing calmly and the sky looks brighter.
3. They thought very high of his work and rather liked him.
4. To my surprise, your brother can speak English perfect.
5. He opened the door quiet so that he wouldn't wake his dad up.
6. Most of the students can work out the math problem easy.
7. The newly teacher made us happy in every class.
8. The meat smells well.
9. It is easy to see that John is very actively after school.
10. If you take my advice serious, you'll become stronger.
1. Jimmy doesn't swim as good as my brother.
2. The sea is growing calmly and the sky looks brighter.
3. They thought very high of his work and rather liked him.
4. To my surprise, your brother can speak English perfect.
5. He opened the door quiet so that he wouldn't wake his dad up.
6. Most of the students can work out the math problem easy.
7. The newly teacher made us happy in every class.
8. The meat smells well.
9. It is easy to see that John is very actively after school.
10. If you take my advice serious, you'll become stronger.
答案：1. good→well
解析：“swim”是动词，用副词“well”修饰，“good”是形容词。
2. calmly→calm
解析：“growing”是系动词，后接形容词“calm”作表语，“calmly”是副词。
3. high→highly
解析：“think highly of”是固定短语，意为“高度评价”，用副词“highly”。
4. perfect→perfectly
解析：“speak”是动词，用副词“perfectly”修饰，“perfect”是形容词。
5. quiet→quietly
解析：“opened”是动词，用副词“quietly”修饰，“quiet”是形容词。
6. easy→easily
解析：“work out”是动词短语，用副词“easily”修饰，“easy”是形容词。
7. newly→new
解析：“teacher”是名词，用形容词“new”修饰，“newly”是副词。
8. well→good
解析：“smells”是系动词，后接形容词“good”作表语，“well”作形容词时指“健康的”，不符合语境。
9. actively→active
解析：“is”是系动词，后接形容词“active”作表语，“actively”是副词。
10. serious→seriously
解析：“take...seriously”是固定短语，意为“认真对待”，用副词“seriously”。
解析：“swim”是动词，用副词“well”修饰，“good”是形容词。
2. calmly→calm
解析：“growing”是系动词，后接形容词“calm”作表语，“calmly”是副词。
3. high→highly
解析：“think highly of”是固定短语，意为“高度评价”，用副词“highly”。
4. perfect→perfectly
解析：“speak”是动词，用副词“perfectly”修饰，“perfect”是形容词。
5. quiet→quietly
解析：“opened”是动词，用副词“quietly”修饰，“quiet”是形容词。
6. easy→easily
解析：“work out”是动词短语，用副词“easily”修饰，“easy”是形容词。
7. newly→new
解析：“teacher”是名词，用形容词“new”修饰，“newly”是副词。
8. well→good
解析：“smells”是系动词，后接形容词“good”作表语，“well”作形容词时指“健康的”，不符合语境。
9. actively→active
解析：“is”是系动词，后接形容词“active”作表语，“actively”是副词。
10. serious→seriously
解析：“take...seriously”是固定短语，意为“认真对待”，用副词“seriously”。
二、用所给单词的适当形式补全短文。
Home is a place where love
kindly
(kind) exists among all the members of the family. The parents take good
(well) care of their children, and the children are interested in the activities of their parents. Thus all of them are bound (绑定) together by love, and they find their home to be the happiest
(happy) place in the world.
A home without love is like a body without a soul. Every civilized person is a social
(society) being. No one should live alone
(alone). A man may lead a successful
(success) life, but success alone can't bring happiness. Many great people in world history had deep love for their home.
Your home may be poor and humble, but your duty lies there. You should try to make it a cheerful
(cheer) and comfortable
(comfort) place. The greater
(great) the difficulties, the richer
(rich) your reward will be.答案：1. kindly
解析：“exists”是动词，用副词“kindly”修饰。
2. good
解析：“take good care of”是固定短语，意为“好好照顾”，用形容词“good”。
3. happiest
解析：“the”后接形容词最高级，“happy”的最高级是“happiest”。
4. social
解析：“being”是名词，用形容词“social”（社会的）修饰。
5. alone→lonely（原答案中此处题目要求用所给单词适当形式，但未明确给出单词，根据语境推测可能是“alone”，但“live alone”表示“独自居住”，“live lonely”表述错误，此处可能题目存在问题，若按“alone”则无需修改，若需表达“孤独地”，应用“lonely”，但“lonely”是形容词，不能修饰动词“live”，此处暂按原答案思路保留“alone”）
6. successful
解析：“life”是名词，用形容词“successful”修饰。
7. cheerful; comfortable
解析：“and”连接并列形容词，修饰“place”，“cheer”的形容词是“cheerful”，“comfort”的形容词是“comfortable”。
8. greater; richer
解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”，“great”的比较级是“greater”，“rich”的比较级是“richer”。
解析：“exists”是动词，用副词“kindly”修饰。
2. good
解析：“take good care of”是固定短语，意为“好好照顾”，用形容词“good”。
3. happiest
解析：“the”后接形容词最高级，“happy”的最高级是“happiest”。
4. social
解析：“being”是名词，用形容词“social”（社会的）修饰。
5. alone→lonely（原答案中此处题目要求用所给单词适当形式，但未明确给出单词，根据语境推测可能是“alone”，但“live alone”表示“独自居住”，“live lonely”表述错误，此处可能题目存在问题，若按“alone”则无需修改，若需表达“孤独地”，应用“lonely”，但“lonely”是形容词，不能修饰动词“live”，此处暂按原答案思路保留“alone”）
6. successful
解析：“life”是名词，用形容词“successful”修饰。
7. cheerful; comfortable
解析：“and”连接并列形容词，修饰“place”，“cheer”的形容词是“cheerful”，“comfort”的形容词是“comfortable”。
8. greater; richer
解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”，“great”的比较级是“greater”，“rich”的比较级是“richer”。