请阅读下面短文, 理解其大意, 然后从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day, while walking through the woods, a nice old man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly.

He took it home.

A few days later, a small opening ______. He sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to ______ its body through that little hole.

Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared that it could go no ______.

Then the man decided to help the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors and ______ the remaining bit of the cocoon.

The butterfly then got out of the cocoon easily.

But it had a swollen (肿胀) body and small, shriveled (皱的) wings. The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected it ______ enlarge its wings and reduce its body. ______happened! In fact, it was never able to fly.

In the man’s kindness, he did not understand that the butterfly required the struggles to get ______ the tiny opening. It would be ready for fight if it can force fluid (液体) from the body into its wings. Only in that way did it achieve its ______ from the small cocoon finally.

Sometimes difficulties are ______ what we need in our life. ______ life is always a bed of roses, it would make us weak. We would not be as strong as what we could have been. And we could never fly.

1.A.produced B.fell C.appeared

2.A.complete B.force C.spread

3.A.faster B.better C.farther

4.A.cut off B.took off C.put off

5.A.should B.would C.might

6.A.Either B.None C.Neither

7.A.into B.through C.against

8.A.ability B.energy C.freedom

9.A.hardly B.exactly C.clearly

10.A.If B.When C.Though

请阅读下面对中国五个节气 (solar term) 的描述, 将其与对应的节气名称进行匹配 并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。 其中有一项为多余选项。

A. Awakening of Insects B. The Beginning of Summer C. Tomb-sweeping Day

D. Minor Heat E. The Beginning of Spring F. Winter Solstice

1. Being a traditional holiday, it is still now celebrated quite often in many areas. Midwinter day is the day in the northern areas with the shortest day and the longest night year-round. After it, daytime will become increasingly longer and the coldest climate will hit all the places on the Northern part of the globe. On that day, it’s a tradition to eat dumplings in the north of China.

2. It is the 11th solar term of the year, which happens in July. It signifies the hottest period is coming but the extreme hot point has yet to arrive. During this time, farmers are devoted to field management. Kidney bean, peanut and so on are growing now, and people water and also prevent the injurious insects.

3.It is the third solar term according to the Chinese lunar calendar. When it comes, spring thunder (雷 ) cracks the sky and everything in nature begins to grow. It means that animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder and that the earth begins to come back to life. After it, days will get warm, rainfall will increase and nature will change quietly.

4.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. It is the first solar term of the year. This year it begins on Feb 4th and ends on Feb 18th. It lifts the curtain of spring. After that, everything turns green and full of vigor. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer.

5. It falls in early spring, on the 106th day after the winter solstice. It is a time to remember the dead and honour one’s deceased ancestors and family members. It is a “spring” festival, and it is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forebears.

请阅读下面辩论赛正反方的观点, 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

These days, it’s not unusual for teachers to give homework on apps. For example, students are asked to practice English or do math exercises. Some teachers also use WeChat groups to give homework.

But now, the Ministry of Education is moving to ban (禁止) teachers from assigning homework on mobile apps due to concerns about students' eyesight. In 2018, more than 70 percent of middle school students in China were found to be nearsighted, according to the World Health Organization. Using mobile phones for long periods of time is bad for our eyes.

Do students like to do their homework on the phones?

Pros(正方)

Wang Yidi,15

The apps have big databases(数据库)of math exercises!

And students can correct their answers easily. Besides students can enlarge their knowledge because of plenty of information on the phone. What's more, with the monitor, students have no choice but to finish their homework on time.

Zhou Tianyi,14

I think it's fun to do homework with apps. The teachers ask students to dub English videos and make their own short videos. Gradually, it can make them more interested in English. Meanwhile, their spoken English can improve a lot.

Cons(反方)

Zhang Keqi,14

Sometimes the apps can't recognize (识别) what students are reading in English. They have to work on them for a long time to get a high score. What's more, their eyesight has gotten worse since they started using apps to do their homework.

Xu Jiaqian,15

I don't think it's a good way to do homework on the phones. Students are too young to control themselves.

They can't help playing on other apps while doing homework. And if they also have lots of other homework to do, it's too much for them to finish.

1.Which of the following reasons is NOT from the pros?

A.Students can correct their answers easily.

B.Students can develop good learning habits.

C.Students can improve their spoken English.

2.What does the underlined word “dub” mean in Chinese?

A.配音 B.制作 C.删除

3.According to the cons, why don’t the students like to do homework on the phones?

A.Because they think it's just a waste of time.

B.Because it's bad for the student's eyesight.

C.Because they can't get the high scores on the apps.

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to their words?

A.Students spend more than 70% of their time on the apps.

B.All the students can become knowledgeable after using the apps.

C.Students can't focus on their study while doing homework on the phone.

5.What conclusion (结论) can we draw from their opinions?

A.Doing homework on the phone gets in the way of students' study.

B.Using the apps to learn will take the place of learning in class.

C.It's necessary for the students to use the apps properly.

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有一项为多余项。

If a friend gives us a hand when we are in need, it’s a good idea to write him a thank-you note.

1.

“People don’t seem to walk around giving thanks to people quite often,” Amit Kumar from University of Texas said.2.And how do people feel when they receive one?

Kumar and his team asked some students to write a thank-you note to another person by email. Then, they asked both the writer and the receiver how sending or receiving these notes made them feel.

They found that the students didn’t like to write the notes because they felt like they had to think too much about them.3.

The receiver, however, enjoyed the notes. “When you are a receiver, you focus on the warmth of the note.” Kumar says. “How heartfelt was it? How friendly and warm? ”

The writers also thought the receiver might be shy for receiving a thank-you note. 4.“The receiver feels quite happy,” Kumar says.“They don't really feel shy at all.”

Writing a thank-you note does have such a big influence on others.5.Simple and small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference to the way we treat other people and how we feel.

A. If people knew this, they would do it more often.

B. Thank-you notes can show our great love.

C. Why are people shy about sending thank-you notes?

D. They worried about what to say and how to say it.

E. But this was not true.

F. However, how many of us actually sit down to do this?

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