— What do your parents do before ?
— They usually sweep away the dust(灰尘) of the old year and welcome a fresh start.
A. the Lantern Festival B. the Spring Festival
C. the Mid-autumn Day D. the Dragon Boat Festival
B
【解析】
句意：——你父母在春节前做什么？——他们通常扫除旧年的尘土，迎接新的开始。A. the Lantern Festival元宵节；B. the Spring Festival春节；C. the Mid-autumn Day中秋节；D. the Dragon Boat Festival端午节。新年是辞旧迎新的时刻，故答案为B。 — Wu Dajing was the first Chinese man to win an Olympic short-track(短道) gold medal. He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.
— .
A. Rome was not built in a day B. Many hands make light work
C. Actions speak louder than words D. Where there is life, there is hope
A
【解析】
句意：武大靖是第一个获得奥运短道速滑金牌的中国男运动员。他一年到头都在尽可能地练习滑冰。A. Rome was not built in a day冰冻三尺非一日之寒! B. Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；C. Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；D. Where there is life, ... Fire is useful and important to us. You use it to cook meals every day. But if you are not careful, the fire may take place anytime. Many people get hurt or die in fires. So knowing how to
①/pr?'tekt/ yourself in the fire is very important.
When the fire happens, the first thing you must do is to find safe routes(路线) to get away quickly. ②If you are in the taller floors of the building, you can’t use the lift. You should run out
along the stairs. From the lower floors of the building, you can jump out through the window if it is ③/'nes?s?ri/ .
If you can’t get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke. ④事实上，大部分人在 火灾中都死于浓烟。Find something wet to cover your nose and mouth. Keep low to the ground, and you will take in(吸入) less smoke. And you can also open the window, keep your head
outside to get fresh air and shout for help.
Remember: Nothing is more important than your life. You must leave everything behind, your money, your pets and so on. After you’re out, don’t go back for anything.
⑤ .
1.填写单词：根据文中①、③两处音标填写单词。
①/pr?'tekt/ _________; ③/'nes?s?ri/ ________
2.将文中②处划线句子翻译成汉语：________
3.将文中④处划线句子翻译成英语：________
4.补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中⑤处划线部分的最佳选项。
A. In those ways, you can make good use of fire
B. Follow those ways, and you can keep safe in the fire
C. In those ways, you can take everything out of the fire
D. Follow those ways, and you can save other people’s lives
5.What is the most important thing you should remember in the fire according to the passage?
__________________________________________________________________________
1.protectnecessary
2.如果你位处高楼层，请勿使用电梯。
3.In fact, most of the people(in fires)die from the (heavy)smoke(in fires)
4.B
5.Nothing is more important than your life.
【解析】
文章大意：本文介绍了一些着火时自... 八、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。［有的词请 注意词形的变化！］
Once, there was a little grey planet. People living on it hadn’t looked after it well. A1. they had excellent inventions and spaceships beyond our imagination, they made the planet f2. of rubbish and pollution. As a result, there were no plants or a3. left.
One day, a little boy was walking on the p4.. When he passed a cave(山洞), he noticed a small red f5. in it. The flower was sick and almost dying. The boy d6.
it out carefully with its root and some soil. Then he tried to find somewhere to plant it, but he failed. He looked up in the sky and he found the m7.. He thought the flower might grow w8. on the moon. So he climbed into a spaceship with the flower and f9. to the moon. He grew the flower on the moon and took care of it every day. Soon the flowers spread all over the moon and the moon was c10. with red flowers.
When all the flowers come out, the moon looks r11. , like a warning light. If we don’t look a12. our earth carefully, the day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on the moon.
1.Although
2.full
3.animals
4.planet
5.flower
6.dug
7.moon
8.well/wonderfully
9.flew
10.covered
11.red
12.after
【解析】
短文通过一个小男孩拯救一朵小红花的故事，告诉我们保护环境，热爱地球的重要性。
1.... 短文写作
78.“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华院士，是央视王牌节目“开讲啦”开播以来最年长的演 讲者。上周五下午，全校师生观看完该视频后，都眼含热泪。
为了学习英雄的先进事迹，请你根据提示内容，以 “Huang Xuhua — the Father of
China’s Nukes”为题，写一篇人物介绍。 写作要点：
1. 他出生于富裕家庭，但为了祖国强盛，放弃成为一名医生的机会，学习建造核潜艇；
2. 在当时条件艰苦的环境下，他专心于核潜艇的研究和建造；
3. 为了保护国家安全，他曾隐姓埋名工作，30 年不为人所知，现虽年过 90 仍奋斗不止；
4. 他的行为向我们诠释了什么是对国家和人民的热爱。
写作要求：
1. 文章不能出现真实的姓名和校名；
2. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，必要时可作适当发挥；
3. 词数 80 个以上，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总字数。 参考词汇：
核潜艇 nuke; 国家安全 national security; 隐姓埋名 conceal one’s identity
Huang Xuhua — the Father of China’s Nukes
Last Friday afternoon, all the teachers and students in the school watched the video about
Huang Xuhua – the father of China’s nukes.
We were all inspired by his heroic deeds.
Huang Xuhua — the Father of China’s Nukes
Last Friday afternoon, all the teachers and students in the school watched the video about
Huang Xuhua – the father of China’s nukes.
He was born in ... Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.
A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on
B
【解析】
句意：孩子们在圣诞节和生日时得到礼物。考查介词辨析题。in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等。at Christmas在圣诞节，是固定搭配；their birthdays他们的生日，是特定时间，需用介词on；根据句意语境，可知选B。 ----There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there? -----No. We can have a game of table tennis.
A. on B. in C. out D. up
A
【解析】
句意：——明天下午什么都没有，是吗？——不，我们可以打乒乓球。考查介词辨析题。on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；out做介词时表示来源，“从”的意思，常与of连用；up在的……上面，不表时间。tomorrow afternoon明天下午，具体某天的上午下午晚上需用介词on，根据句意语境，可知选A。