题目内容

When your mother want to tell you something, she uses words. Birds can’t speak 1._____ we do, but some birds can make sounds to warn their young of 2._______.They have 3.________own way of making the young birds do certain things.
The jackdaw is a kind of black bird4.______lives in Europe. Jackdaws live together in flocks. Young jackdaws do not know their enemies. When an old jackdaw sees a dog, it makes a loud rattling5.______.The young birds know this sound means6._______is nearby. The sound warns them7._______their enemies.
8._______ a young jackdaw is in a 9______ place, a jackdaw parent 50._______over the young bird’s back from behind. The parent’s tail feathers move 11.______from side to side. It’s trying to say “12______”.At the same time, the 13.________bird calls out Key-aw Key-aw, which seems to say FLY HOME WITH ME. The young bird then follows the older14_______to go home.
Young jackdaws15._______ learn what certain sounds mean. They know the meaning of these sounds from they hatch.

【小题1】
A．like B．asC．look likeD．seem
【小题2】
A．safeB．comingC．dangerD．eating
【小题3】
A．themB．themselvesC．hisD．their
【小题4】
A．thatB．whoC．/D．where
【小题5】
A．soundB．voiceC．noiseD．sounds
【小题6】
A．parentsB．an enemy C．motherD．a friend
【小题7】
A．meetingB．to meetC．knowingD．to know
【小题8】
A．IfB．UnlessC．WhetherD．Because
【小题9】
A．funnyB．dangerousC．secretD．far
【小题10】
A．fliesB．flyC．will flyD．flew
【小题11】
A．quickB．soonC．quicklyD．quietly
【小题12】
A．Be quickB．I love youC．Go aheadD．Follow me
【小题13】
A．parentB．childC．enemyD．parents
【小题14】
A．itB．oneC．onesD．that
【小题15】
A．have toB．mustC．don’t have toD．mustn’t


【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】A
【小题6】B
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】C
【小题11】C
【小题12】D
【小题13】A
【小题14】B
【小题15】C

解析试题分析：这篇短文以寒鸦为例，告诉了我们鸟类的父母可以通过一些特定的声音来告诉自己的孩子做某些动作。
【小题1】词义辨析。A.和……一样；B. 如同，当作；    C. 看起来像……；D. 好像。联系下文，可知句意为，如同我们做的一样，一些鸟类也能发出声音……，本句中as作为连词引导伴随状语，故选B。
【小题2】词义辨析。A.安全；B. 到达；C. 危险；D. 吃。结合语境可知此处指的是警告他们孩子注意危险，故选C。
【小题3】结合语境可知此处指的是他们又他们自己的方式让小鸟做某些事情。故选D。
【小题4】考察定语从句。本句先行词a kind of black bird为定语从句的逻辑主语，指物，故引导词用that或者which，根据所给选项，可知选A。
【小题5】词义辨析。A.声音；B. 嗓音；C. 噪音；D. 声音，复数形式；结合语境可知此处指的是它发出一种咔哒咔哒的声音，故选A。
【小题6】联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，这种声音意味着附近有一个敌人，故选B，一个敌人。
【小题7】考察非谓语动词。Warn后接带to的不定式做宾语补足语，表示警告某人做某事。故选D，知道。
【小题8】联系下文，可知此处指的是如果一个小寒鸦在一个危险的地方，故选A，如果。
【小题9】联系下文，可知此处指的是如果一个小寒鸦在一个危险的地方，故选B，危险的。
【小题10】联系前文，可知此处指的是父母会从小寒号鸟的后面飞过来。结合语境可知本句描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态，选C，飞行。
【小题11】结合语境可知此处指的是他们的尾羽快速的来回移动，故选C，快速地，副词作状语。
【小题12】联系下文，可知此处指的是，让小鸟跟随父母来，故选D，跟我来。
【小题13】联系下文定语从句内容，可知此处是父母发出的声音，故选A，父母。
【小题14】代词辨析。it 是人称代词 代替物，动物，门外的人，也可作形式主语和宾语等；one泛指任何一个同名，不同物的人或者物。既可代替事物, 也可代替人；that是指示代词 指远处的事物，电话中的对方，为避免重复代替前面的可数名词单数和不可数名词。结合语境可知此处指的是如任何一个大的寒鸦，故选B。
【小题15】联系后一句描述，可知这些小寒鸦不必学习某些声音是什么意思。故选C，不必。
考点：关于动物之间如何交际的说明文
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

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We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.

Put a smoke alarm(火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape(逃脱) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★    Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★    Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★    What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
【小题1】When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _________.
A．you have to get upB．water is running to the floor
C．something is burningD．someone breaks your window
【小题2】The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _________.
A．we practise for a fireB．we make escape plans
C．we buy fire extinguishersD．we use electrical cookers
【小题3】When a fire happens,____ if you open the hot door.
A．the door will soon be on fireB．the electricity will be cut off
C．the fire will grow more quicklyD．the house will fall down
【小题4】What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A．Stop, run, roll.B．Stop, drop, roll.
C．Run, drop, roll.D．Roll, drop, stop.
【小题5】What is the best title for this passage?
A．Be Ready for a Fire.B．The Causes of a Fire.
C．Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D．The Dangers of a Fire.


When can I get a cell phone?” The answer is when your parents think you need one, though many kids seem to be getting them around age 12 or 13. Some younger kids may have them because their parents see it as a matter of safety and convenience. For example, a kid can call mom and dad when sports practice is over. And a cell phone can give kids almost instant access(快捷通道) to their parents if something goes wrong or they need help. It can give parents quick access to their kids so they can check on them and make sure they’re OK.
If you do get a cell phone, make some rules with your parents, such as how many minutes you’re allowed to spend on the phone, when you can use your phone, when the phone must be turned off, and what you will do if someone calls you too often, and so on.
You’ll also have to learn to take care of the phone in your life. Keep it charged(充电) and store it in the safe place so it doesn’t get lost. And whatever you do, don’t use it in the bathroom. I know someone who dropped her phone in the toilet!
【小题1】Parents buy cell phones for their kids because ___________.

A．they think it is necessary
B．they think their kids are old enough
C．they have asked the author for advice
D．they want to follow their kids wherever they are.
【小题2】The author of the passage ___________.
A．wants to describe how children use cell phones
B．knows nothing about when children can have a cell phone
C．may have done a survey on kids using cell phones
D．has been a teacher for many years
【小题3】Which of the following is true?
A．It is too young for kids of 12 or 13 to get a cell phone.
B．A cell phone is useful for kids and their parents.
C．The author is against the idea of kids to have cell phones.
D．Most kids are considering having cell phones.
【小题4】Who is the passage most probably written by?
A．Parents who have bought phones for their kids.
B．Someone who does cell phone business.
C．A teacher who cares most about school safety.
D．Someone who works for children’s education.
【小题5】Which might not be a rule for kids with a cell phone?
A．Keep it on all the time.B．Make a call if something goes wrong.
C．Don’t use it in the bathroom.D．Take care not to lose it.

What do you usually do after school? Playing football? Watching TV? Come on, we need something new! Let’s see how kids in foreign countries spend their free time!

Mess Around with Dress-up

Do your parents have any old clothes? See if you get an old box and start collecting hats, shoes and clothes now! Then, when your friends come over after school,? you can play dress-up.? See if you? can make yourself into a doctor，or a cowboy,? or even a spaceman! Use glitter paint and old material to decorate the clothes the way you like them.

If you are really clever, you could even put on a show for your family!? Let your imagination run wild!

Want to learn new things after school? Want to make new friends who aren’t in your class? You can get both of them in clubs.? In other countries, schools, there are usually all kinds of clubs for kids to join.? There is French club，student government, theater, choir (合唱队）and photography club.

Take photography club as an example.? One may learn all the necessary skills about taking photos.? For example, you will learn how to choose a camera，how to use the light and how to develop pictures.? Sounds cool, right?

But that’s not all.? One can also make a lot of friends in clubs.? It’s always good to enjoy your spare time with friends，isn’t it?

1.What is the best title for _____？

A. Start a? Club? B. Learn a Club

C. An Important Club? D. A Photography Club

2.From the first paragraph we know________.

A. foreign kids don’t like watching TV

B. Chinese kids like playing football with foreign kids

C. playing football is not popular with foreign kids

D. foreign kids have some different ways to spend their free time

3.When you join a photography club，you cannot________.

A. enjoy your free time? B. get a camera for free

C. make some new friends? D. learn to take pictures

4.The text mainly talks about________.

A. how to take a good picture

B. how to join a photography club

C. after-class activities in foreign countries

D. putting on a show in foreign schools

 

动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在标有题号的横向上。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）

1. —Isn’t it time for you to go to bed, Mike?

—I ____________ (reply) to my classmates’ e-mails all afternoon, so I have to do my homework now.

2.The students had no choice but _____________(stay )in the classroom because of the heavy haze(雾霾).

3.The boy’s abilities to organize class activities may ____________ (doubt) if he fails again tomorrow.

4.She said nothing and finally ____________ (accept) the fact that she didn’t pass the maths exam.

5.—Mum, can I go to the zoo with Jack?

—When your homework ____________ (finish), you can.

6.Our teacher often says that ___________(plan) ahead can help us a lot.

7.He told me that he _______________ (not hear) from his father since last November.

8.In his last seven games, Bale from Real Madrid(皇马) _______________ (score)eight goals.

 

Do you get angry at your friends’ singing loudly while you are working? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

If you do, you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can make you lose friends.

Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily—all you have to do is telling yourself not to be angry.

When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.

·Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.

·Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.

·Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!

1.The writer wants to tell us         .

A. not to get angry             B. to work hard at school

C. to do more exercise          D. to help each other

2.The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will         .

A. get ill very easily          B. lose your friends

C. get sad easily               D. eat less

3.My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals is a         .

A. story        B. book C. picture      D. film

4.My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us         .

A. what to read                 B. how to read 

C. how to stay cool             D. how to learn English

5.When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching. Here “it” refers to         .

A. the book     B. anger        C. habit      D. the baby

 

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