题目内容

“Where is the university(大学)?”This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥大学) ask. But no one can give them a         answer, for no one can find any walls        the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,         , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and          of the thirty-one colleges.    
Cambridge was         a common town before the first students and teachers         800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once         the Cam. A          was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.    
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much         in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now there are over 100,000 people in it. Many young students in
other countries         to study at Cambridge. It has become a well-known place all around the world.   
小题1:
A.trueB.clearC.rightD.real
小题2:
A.onB.aroundC.nearD.by
小题3:
A.librariesB.parksC.zoosD.markets
小题4:
A.parentsB.farmersC.workers D.teachers
小题5:
A.yetB.alreadyC.veryD.also
小题6:
A.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.arrived in
小题7:
A.saidB.calledC.spokenD.talked
小题8:
A.bridgeB.building C.stationD.house
小题9:
A.smallerB.slowerC.fasterD.cleaner
小题10:
A.stopB.hateC.dreamD.need

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:C

试题分析:短文大意:本文介绍了世界闻名的大学——剑桥大学的发展及其现状。城市即大学,大学即城市,谁也说不清哪儿是大学,哪儿是城市。真是一个令人向往的城市,——不,真是一个令人向往的大学。
小题1:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:谁也不能给出一个明确的答案。true 真实的; clear清晰的; right正确的;real 真正的。所以选C。
小题2:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:大学周围没有围墙。on 在……上;around 在周围; near 在附近; by 在旁边。故选B。         
小题3:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:你可以找到教学楼,图书馆,大学的博物馆和办公室。libraries 图书馆;parks 公园;zoos动物园;markets市场。四个选项中,只有libraries属于大学里的设施之一。所以选A。
小题4:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:大多数的成员是学生和三十一所高校的老师。parents 父母亲; farmers 农民;workers 工人;teachers老师。四个选项中,只有teachers属大学里的成员之一。故选D。
小题5:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:剑桥已经是一个平凡的小镇。yet 还; already已经; very非常; also 也。所以选B。
小题6:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:在800年前第一批学生和教师到来以前。reached   到达,是一个及物动词; got得到,获得,到达; arrived  到达,是非及物动词; arrived in到达。所以选C。
小题7:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:这个城镇过去被叫做……said 说; called 叫; spoken 说,讲; talked谈话。故选B。
小题8:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:早在875年在河上建了一座桥。bridge 桥; building 建筑物; station车站; house房屋。建在河上的理应是桥,因此选A。  
小题9:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:在第十九世纪的1845年铁路开通后城市发展得更快。smaller 更小; slower 更慢; faster更快; cleaner更干净。所以选C。
小题10:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:其他国家的学生都希望到剑桥来学习。stop 停止; hate 憎恨; dream 梦想; need需要。所以选C。
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These days,cars are designed using computers.Let’s look at how a new car is created.
First,several   16  talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have.Then they sit down at their computers and   17  many sketches.The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of   18  are developed on the computer.You can change the size,shape or color of any part on the computer to see   19  the car would look and then you can choose the best design.
Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed.Part of the inside of the car is    20 so that the designers can sit in it.They can feel if there is enough  21 inside and if they can reach  22 .Then some cars are built-there are more than 15,000 parts of a car to 23 
When everything is known to be   24  ,the cars are made in the factory.Again,computers are used to make sure that all the parts are   25  as they are needed.The factory
usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.
小题1:
A.driversB.designersC.workersD.salesmen
小题2:
A.drawB.orderC.typeD.enjoy
小题3:
A.bicyclesB.trainsC.carsD.buses
小题4:
A.howB.ifC.whatD.that
小题5:
A.coveredB.paintedC.lockedD.built
小题6:
A.metalB.glassC.leatherD.room
小题7:
A.nothingB.somebodyC.everythingD.nobody
小题8:
A.chooseB.testC.showD.repair
小题9:
A.safeB.easyC.cheapD.fast
小题10:
A.rareB.electronicC.comfortableD.ready
Most students in China have their own school rules. So do the schools in other countries.
Japan: Most schools demand(要求) that students wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. They also demand that girls’ white socks be folded in a certain way and boys’ heads be shaved(剃)
Other Japanese schools tell students that they may not date, go to movies, leave home after sunset or play video games without permission from school.
USA: For safety at home USA schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change into at school every day. This makes sure students won’t fall over on the slippery floors and keeps the schools clean. Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA school buildings, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not focus on study.
UK: Strange hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools. But they might allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup years. Two students had a special design shaved into their hair during 2002 World Cup. But they were not accepted by their school after that because the school said the rules changed since then.
小题1:Many Japanese students have to follow the following rules EXCEPT       .
A.wear uniformB.boys’ heads should be shaved
C.wear indoor shoes at schoolD.can’t leave home after sunset
小题2:Gum chewing is not allowed in many USA schools may because           .
A.it is difficult to clean upB.make students study carefully
C.it costs students too much moneyD.it wastes teachers’ time
小题3:British students could have a special hairstyle         .
A.during Olympic GamesB.in the year 2007
C.only during the World CupD.after the school rules changed
小题4:The meaning of the focus on is           .
A.从事于B.继续C.专心于D.放弃
小题5:The passage wants to tell us            .
A.Different countries have the same rules for the students
B.We must follow all the rules above
C.Students in different countries have to follow different rules
D.Most schools in China have different school rules
Two Chinese spacecrafts successfully completed China’s first space docking (对接) early November 3, 2011, which has taken the country a step closer to building its own space station.

Nearly two days after its launch, the unmanned spacecraft Shenzhou VIII docked with the space lab module Tiangong I more than 343 km above the earth surface. Shenzhou VIII and Tiangong I took apart after flying together for 12 days. On the 14th of November, the two spacecrafts finished the second docking. Then Shenzhou VIII parted from Tiangong I again and returned to the earth safely on the 17th. Tiangong I is still traveling around the earth in the space, waiting for the arrival of Shenzhou IX and X and so on in the near future.
That marked another great leap for China’s space program and made China the third country in the world, after the United States and Russia, master the space docking technique (空间对接技术).
The world’s first space docking was achieved in 1966, when the manned U.S, spacecraft Gemini 8 docked with an unmanned Agena Target Vehicle. Space docking is necessary to explore space beyond Earth’s orbit (轨道). “The capability increases China’s ability to act independently in space, as well as its ability to work together with others,” said Gregory Kulacki, a U.S. space scientist and senior analyst.
“With the success of its first space docking, China is now equipped with the basic technology and ability required for the construction of a space station,” said Zhou Jianping, chief designer of China’s manned space program.” The country is on its way to building a permanent manned space station around 2020.”
小题1:What did the success of the first space docking mean to China?
A.China has caught up with the United States in the space exploration field.
B.China took a step closer to building its own space station.
C.China became the first country to master the space docking technique.
D.China has the ability to build a permanent manned space station right now.
小题2:What does the underlined word “That” in the third paragraph refer to?
A.Shenzhou VIII
B.Tiangong I
C.The Space Station
D.The success of China’s first space docking
小题3:What can we learn from the passage? 
A.Tiangong I will fly in the space for 12 days.
B.The first space docking of the world was achieved in 1966, by Russians.
C.Without space docking technique people can’t explore space beyond Earth’s orbit.
D.The U.S.A helped China achieve the first space docking.
小题4:Which of the following statements is Not True?
A.Shenzhou VIII docked with the space lab module Tiangong I on November 3, 2011
B.Shenzhou VIII returned to the earth safely on November 17, 2011.
C.The USA , Russia and China have mastered the space docking technique
D.Tiangong I is still traveling around the earth, waiting for the arrival of Shenzhou IX and X around 2020.
小题5:What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The first space docking of China.
B.The history of space docking.
C.The first space docking of the world.
D.The space docking technique
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea.
People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kinds of tea—green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they don’t drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake.
In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends.
In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much. It is very popular there. They drink tea every day. They have it in different ways from that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully.
In the U.S.A., people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.
小题1:People in ________ like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it.
A. England      B. China        C. the U.S.A.      D. Japan
小题2:Why don’t people often drink tea before they go to bed in China?
A.Because they are full.
B.Because they may not sleep well.
C.Because there is nothing in the tea.
D.Because there is some milk and sugar in it.
小题3:In which country do people usually make tea with tea bags?
A. In England.  B. In China.    C. In the U.S.A.    D. In Japan.
小题4:Chinese people like to drink ________.
A.tea with anything in itB.milk and sugar in it
C.tea with tea bags in itD.tea with nothing in it
小题5:What does “black tea” mean in Chinese? It means ________.
A.浓茶B.黑茶C.红茶D.绿茶

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Are you tired of the puzzles you usually do? Sudoku is a new choice. Sudoku consists of the Japanese characters Su (meaning “number”) and Doku (meaning “single”), but it was not invented in Japan. It was created by Howard Garnes in 1979. The puzzle was first introduced into Japan by Nikoli Puzzle Company in 1984. In 1986, Kaji Maki, the president of Nikoli made the rules strict and clear. Soon in the same year Sudoku became popular in Japan. In November 2004, The Times, a British newspaper, first printed it in the newspaper. It became an international hit in 2005. Now Sudoku becomes very popular all over the world.
The rule of the puzzle is to fill in the grids (格子) so that every row, every line and every 3×3 box has the numbers 1 to 9. Here is a Sudoku. Please relax and enjoy. It’s fun!
根据以上杂志专栏内容,回答下列问题。
小题1:Who created Sudoku?
A.Howard Garnes.B.Sudoku. C.Kaji Maki.D.Nikoli.
小题2:Which is true about Kaji Maki according to the reading material?
A.He was the boss of Nissan Company.
B.He helped to make Sudoku popular in Japan.
C.He was the president of The Times.
D.He is an American.
小题3:Which is NOT true about Sudoku?
A.Sudoku wasn’t invented in Japan.
B.It was The Times that first printed Sudoku in the newspaper.
C.Each grid has more than one number.
D.It became popular around the world in 2005.
小题4:In the puzzle above, what should “X” be?
A.5.B.4. C.3.D.1.
小题5:What should “Z” be in the puzzle?
A.8.B.5.C.2.D.4.
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on    36   to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You    37   hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise    38   swimming, jogging, and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t    39  your family any longer. In order to deal with your    40   matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from    41   of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can    42   make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn’t it enjoyable and comfortable?
Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend    43   watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it’s great fun for family members to gather around the table,   44   sports, clothes or other common topics (话题).
If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (独立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of    45   and success. Wish you a wonderful time!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
小题1:A. whether            B. how              C. when
小题2:A. have worked        B. worked            C. will work
小题3:A. instead of          B. due to              C. such as
小题4:A. depend on          B. give up           C. hear from
小题5:A. public             B. negative            C. personal
小题6:A. it                B. that               C. one
小题7:A. also              B. either              C. too
小题8:A. some times        B. some time           C. sometimes
小题9:A. discussed         B. to discuss            C. discussing
小题10:A. sadness           B. joy                 C. worry
The centerpiece of curling(冰壶)is the curling stone. Kays of Scotland has been making curling stones since 1851, when William Kay and his sons Andrew and Thomas set up a workshop in Mauchline, Ayrshire, in southwest Scotland. Kays is still owned by the relatives of the founder, and today it is the only curling stone maker left in Scotland.
Used in a highly competitive sport, the curling stones are made to exact standards. First, stones are sliced and then into round “cheeses”. Finally, the cheeses are shaped and polished into curling stones in a series of steps.
Each stone must weigh 44 pounds. Each must have a maximum diameter (直径) of 36 inches. Polishing is done by hand on a wheel using water, diamond-talcum power, and felt. Finishing the stone’s “running edge” is done entirely by hand with a special kind of paper and a digital measure and magnifying glass (放大镜). Lastly, a handle(把手) is fitted into holes on the top of the stone. Stones are computer-matched into pairs. Sixteen stones----8 pairs----are needed for a game, and since curling game field usually have 6 lanes, each game field needs 96 matched stones!
Kays is a small company, employing less than ten skilled workers. Master craftsman and co-owner James Wyllie is skilled at all phases of curling stone making and is also an enthusiastic curler, as well as active member of Mauchline’s Burns Club, which meets regularly to honor well-known Mauchline residents.
小题1:What is true about Kays?
A.It is a family business.
B.It’s a brand(牌子) of curling stones.
C.It’s a place in Scotland.
D.It’s the name of a curling stone dealer(业者).
小题2:How many curling stones are needed for two games happening at the same time?
A.8B.16 C.32D.96
小题3:What does the underlined word “sliced” mean in Chinese in the second paragraph?
A.切割B.镶嵌C.移开D.固定
小题4:Which of the following statements is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?
A.Kays of Scotland has been curling stone maker for more than 150 years.
B.The weight of each curling stone must be 44 pounds.
C.We use a special machine to polish the curling stone.
D.The workers in Kays are all experienced.
小题5:What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The history of curling.
B.How to make a curling stone.
C.The rules of curling.
D.How to become a curling stone maker.

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