题目内容

My name is Han Mei. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m 14 years old. Now I am studying at No. 1 High school.
Our school is very big and nice! There are six buildings in it. The classroom building is in the center of our school. The playground is on the right. Every day many students do sports on the playground. The library is at the back of our school. Students can read books there after school. They can borrow some books, too. It’s a nice place to study. You can see a swimming pool near (在……附近) the school gate. Many students like swimming in it. Look! They are swimming now.
I love my school!
根据短文内容,判断正误。正确的填T,错误的填F
【小题1】Han Mei is an English girl.
【小题2】There are sixteen buildings in the school.
【小题3】The students can borrow some books from the library.
【小题4】The swimming pool is near (在……附近) the school gate.
【小题5】Han Mei don’t like her school.


【小题1】F
【小题2】F
【小题3】T
【小题4】T
【小题5】F

解析试题分析:我的名字叫韩梅。我是一个中国女孩。我14岁。我现在就读于第一中学。我们的学校很大而且漂亮!。教学楼在我们学校的中心。操场在右边。图书馆在我们学校的后面。一个游泳池在学校大门附近。我爱我的学校!
【小题1】细节理解题。问题描述:韩梅是一名英国女孩。不正确。联系原文:I’m a Chinese girl.句意:我是一个中国女孩。国籍不正确。故选F
【小题2】细节理解题。问题描述:在这所学校,有十六个建筑。不正确。联系原文:There are six buildings in it.句意:在我们学校,有六个建筑。数目不正确。故选 F
【小题3】细节理解题。问题描述:学生们能从学校的图书馆借一些书。正确。联系原文:The library is at the back of our school. Students can read books there after school. They can borrow some books, too.句意:图书馆在我们学校的后面。放学后,学生们能在那读书。他们也能借一些书。故选T
【小题4】细节理解题。问题描述:游泳池在学校大门的附近。正确。联系原文:You can see a swimming pool near (在……附近) the school gate.句意:你可以看到一个游泳池在学校大门附近。故选T
【小题5】细节理解题。问题描述:韩梅不喜欢她的学校。不正确。联系原文:I love my school!句意:我爱我的学校! 描述的事实相反,因此不正确。故选F
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。

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Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar sneakers. Do you want to stand out among them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!
Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry.
They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly (整洁地). With a unique backpack, you can also stand out among your classmates.
Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.
But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today.
It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon (尼龙) and aluminum tubing (铝制管型材料) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps (带子) and waist straps to transfer(转移) much of the weight to the hips (臀部).
Today, backpacks come in different styles.
Rolling (滚动的) backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.
And with more people bringing laptops to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics.
【小题1】 Backpacks are useful for tourists because_____.

A.they have wheels on the bottom
B.it frees tourists’ hands to do other things
C.tourists can feel fashionable
D.they make tourists feel special
【小题2】The underlined word “unique” in the passage probably means “       ”.
A.普通的 B.独特的
C.有用的 D.便利的
【小题3】 The first modern backpack was thought to be invented by _____.
A.a famous inventor B.an Englishman
C.a hiker D.a student
【小题4】 In order to make the backpack light, _____ is used.
A.cotton B.nylon
C.cloth D.paper
【小题5】 The passage mainly talks about _____.
A.a famous TV drama
B.different functions (功能) of backpacks
C.the history of backpacks
D.who wears backpacks

A baby carrier is like a backpack for carrying a baby. Ann Moore introduced the idea of a baby carrier to American people nearly 50 years ago.
Ann spent two years in Africa in the early 1960s. She worked as a nurse there. Ann saw babies wrapped in bright cloth tied to their mothers’ backs. The babies snuggled (依偎) close to their mothers, and the mothers could use their hands to do other things.
In 1964, Ann had her own baby. She tried making a carrier like the one African mothers used. The carrier was like a backpack. Everywhere Ann went with her baby in the carrier, people asked, “Where can I buy one?” In 1965, Ann and her mother began to sell handmade carriers. Ann received a patent (专利) for the baby carrier in 1969. By that time, the baby carrier had leg holes and straps (带子) that could be made longer or shorter. It could also be worn on the back or front.
By 1979, the baby carriers were made in a factory. These baby carriers cost less to make and more than 25,000 were sold every month.
When Ann made her first baby carrier, she just wanted to keep her baby close and still have her hands free to do other things. Now all over the world babies ride in baby carriers, close to their parents, safe and happy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】 Ann Moore made her first baby carrier in        .

A.1964B.1965
C.1969D.1979
【小题2】People asked Ann where they could buy a carrier because        .
A.Ann looked kind and friendly
B.Ann knew where to buy it
C.they liked it and wanted to have one
D.they couldn’t go to Africa
【小题3】 What did Ann’s baby carrier look like?
A.It was a bag made of bright cloth.
B.It was a bright cloth tied to the mother’s back.
C.It was a big backpack which could be worn on the back or front.
D.It was like a backpack with leg holes and adjustable (可调节的) straps.
【小题4】From the passage we can learn that people usually invent new things to     .
A.start a family business
B.show they are better than others
C.help people in poor areas
D.make their lives easier
【小题5】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Baby carriers in Africa
B.The mother of the baby carrier.
C.Ann Moore’s family business
D.How to make a baby carrier.


Anna
I work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers frommy office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the train at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work.
 
Joe
I am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes.
 
Molly
I’m a waiter. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.
【小题1】Anna usually arrives at her office at about ________.
A.6:30 a.m.B.7:00 a.m.
C.7:30 a.m.D.8:00 a.m.
【小题2】 Joe often ________ to school.
A.takes a busB.takes a train
C.walksD.takes a boat
【小题3】Molly lives about ________ kilometers from her working place.
A.fiveB.ten
C.fifteen D.twenty
【小题4】 The underlined word traffic means ________ in Chinese.
A.餐馆B.交通
C.市场D.车站
【小题5】 Which of the following is TRUE? (下面哪一项是正确的)
Anna is sometimes late for work.           
B. Joe lives near a river.
C. Molly works five days a week.
D. Three of them go out by different means of transportation (交通方式).

Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? It can be difficult, e    【小题1】  when the word is not included in most dictionaries.
Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, w   【小题2】   the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18, 2013.
About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant (参赛选手), explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to w___【小题3】_____ down the word.
Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu Jialei. “I am not the smartest one,” she said. “But I pay a  【小题4】   to details.”
To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) i   【小题5】     characters, phrases and words in it.
She also has a secret weapon (武器). She studied h__【小题6】____ Chinese characters were structured (构成). In the final, judges gave her the word wanluan and said it means graceful and
p   【小题7】  .
“I’ve never h___【小题8】_____ of that word!” said Lu.
But she made a good guess. “Characters meaning pretty often have ‘女’ in it, while many characters pronouncing luan have ‘亦’. So I wrote it down: ‘婉娈’,” she said.
This s   【小题9】 weapon came from her good reading habits.
“L__【小题10】___ to write Chinese characters is an important part of inheriting (传承) culture,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher.
Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.

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