题目内容

A lift is wonderful. It is really only a small room. Rooms usually stay in one place. Lifts travel up and down all day long.

Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作)it up and down. In modern lifts there is no worker. The people walk in. They know which floor they want. They push a button(按纽)and the lift goes to the floor. It is very fast and easy.

Lifts are very important for us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs?   Perhaps people can climb them one time. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office everyday? Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty–forth floor?Can their mother and their father carry food up all those stairs? Of course not.

We can have high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts. They are really wonderful.

根据短文内容,判断正误。正确(T),错误(F).(10分)

1.The lift is a room’s name.

2.In modern lift there must be a worker operating it.

3.If you go into a modern lift, you can’t put any buttons.

4.A small children can go to the thirty floor of a building easily.

5.It is convenient(方便)to live in a tall building without a lift.

 

【答案】

 

1.F

2.F

3.F

4.F

5.F

【解析】

试题分析:在这篇短文里,主要讲述了电梯的重要性。只要一按按钮,电梯可以让我们方便的到达任何一层楼。我们生活中不能没有电梯。

1.判断推理题。根据文中第一段It is really only a small room.电梯只是个很小的房间。故判断此题错误。

2.细节理解题。根据文中第二段In modern lifts there is no worker.现代的电梯是没有操作人员的,故此题错误。

3.细节理解题。根据文中第二段They push a button(按纽)and the lift goes to the floor.他们按个按钮,电梯就能到达该楼层。故此题错误。

4.判断推理题。根据文中第二段Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty–forth floor?一个小孩能爬楼梯到24层的房间吗?,以及后面的Of course not当然不行,故判断此题错误。

5.判断推理题。文中最后一段We can have high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts.因为有了电梯我们才能有高楼。漂亮高大的建筑不能没有电梯,所以没有电梯是不方便的,故此题错误。

考点:日常生活类短文阅读。

 

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任务型阅读(每空一词,每空1分,计10分)

It’s a good idea for families to talk about what they can do to escape(逃脱)from a fire(火灾) . Do you know what to do if there is a fire in your flat? Here are some tips for you:

1. Shout out. Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.

2. Call 119. Never try to put out a fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.

3. Keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it’s easier to breathe (呼吸) and see where you are going.

4. Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If not, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.

5. Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds!

6. Don’t use the lift(电梯). Always use the stairs (楼梯) . The lift may go wrong. It isn’t safe and many keep you inside in a fire.

7. Don’t go back. Even if you leave your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of buildings before people.

   1  to do in a fire

Shout  2 and then people can hear you.

It is dangerous to put out a fire  3 .

Keep down close to the floor because there is

   4   smoke there.

If the door is    5  , we should find another

way out

Do not stop to pick up   6 because a fire

can become very big soon.

A lift is not   7   in a fire because it can’t

  8  at that time.

 Animals can get out because they have a good sense of   9  .

Remember:  It’s important for everyone to be    10  with fire.

 

 

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