题目内容

缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
The South China Sea Islands are made up of the East Sand Islands, West Sand Islands, Middle Sand Islands, South Sand Islands and Huangyan Island. A  小题1:   the islands of Nansha Islands, Huangyan Island is the only island above the China South Sea. It is r  小题2:   in all kinds of fishes. It is one of the most beautiful p  小题3:   of interest  in China. Many people there still make a living by f  小题4:   from the sea. However, on April 10, 2012, the Philippine soldiers broke into this island. They threatened (威胁) our six fishermen by guns to stand in the sun for two hours w  小题5:   any clothes. They even a  小题6:   our fishermen to sign a file to announce (宣告) that Huangyan Island b  小题7:   to Philippine, but was refused firmly.
“We will never give up! Huangyan Island has been part of China for c  小题8:  .” a Chinese government official said a  小题9:  .
With the help of the Chinese government, the six fishermen were s  小题10:   at last and they succeeded in leaving the island safely.

小题1:Among
小题2:rich
小题3:tourist
小题4:fishing
小题5:without
小题6:asked
小题7:belonged
小题8:centuries
小题9:angrily
小题10:saved

试题分析:这是关于南海黄岩岛的一篇短文。通过阅读短文我么可知知道黄岩岛几个世纪以来就是中国的领土。几个被菲律宾抓捕的渔民收到了菲律宾的迫害,在政府的帮助下获救。
小题1:结合下文可知句意为:在南沙群岛中,结合首字母可知填among。
小题2:结合语境可知句意为:它富有各种鱼类,结合首字母可知填rich。
小题3:结合下文attractions景点及首字母,可知填tourist旅游的。
小题4:结合语境可知此处值得是,人们通过在海上打渔来谋生。By是介词,后面接名词或者动名词做宾语,故首字母可知填动名词fishing,打渔,作宾语。
小题5:结合语境可知是没有穿着衣服,结合首字母可知填without。
小题6:结合下文可知句意为:他们甚至要求我们的渔民宣告……结合语境可知本句为过去时态,故填asked。
小题7:联系上下文可知被要求宣告的内容为:黄岩岛属于菲律宾,结合语境可知本句为过去时态,故填belonged。
小题8:结合语境可知黄岩岛属于中国已有很多年了,结合首字母可知填世纪的复数形式centuries。
小题9:联系上文可知中国官方很愤怒,结合首字母可知填angrily。
小题10:根据下文they succeeded in leaving the island safely可知他们获救了,结合语境可知他们为动作对象,故用被动语态,填过去分词saved。
点评:做此类题型时,首先要从整体把握大意,根据语境及上下文提示,做出正确判断。对于一时没有太大的把握的小题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所填单词能不能使语句通顺,语意连贯。
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短文填空。根据上下文和所给的首字母,补全空格内的词,使短文通顺。(共10分)
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is a   小题1:  the place where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you d  小题2: that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the w 小题3: that other people do, so it is important to learn to live h  小题4: with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. K  小题5:others constantly(不断地) makes us understand others’ differences.
Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance t 小题6:us to keep an even temper(温和的脾气) and an open mind.
You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others h   小题7: you want to be treated.” You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is important to treat them kindly too. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you s   小题8: respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change.
It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make e  小题9: life easier. Learn to accept people for t   小题10:  different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better.

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