Question

Your peers are people your age or close to it. Besides close friends, your peers include other children you know who are the same age------like people in your grade, sports team, or neighborhood. Peers may have a positive influence on each other and play important roles in each other’s lives:
Positive examples
Peers set plenty of good examples for each other. Having peers who do well in school or do their best in a sport can influence you to work hard to realize your dream, too. Peers who are kind and helpful can influence you to build these qualities in yourself. Even peers you’ve never met can be role models(模范). For example, watching someone your age compete in the Olympics or give a piano concert might inspire you to go after a dream of your own.
Feedback(反馈) and advice
Your peers listen and give you feedback as you try out new ideas. They can help you make decisions, too: what courses to take, whether to get your hair cut or let it grow, or how to solve a problem. Peers often give each other good advice. Your peers will be quick to tell you when they think you’re making a mistake or doing something dangerous.
Socializing（交际）
Being with your peers----such as classmates or teammates----gives you a chance to learn how to make friends and deal with disagreements with people.
New experiences
Your peers might get you involved(参与) in clubs, sports, or volunteer groups. Your world would be far less rich without peers encouraging you to try some new food for the first time, or listen to a CD you have never heard before

1. 1.
   The first paragraph is mainly about     
   1. A.
      who your peers are
   2. B.
      how to find peers whose interests are similar to yours
   3. C.
      the negative influence of peers on each other
   4. D.
      the difference between your close friends and your peers
2. 2.
   The author makes  points of how peers have a positive influence on each other
   1. A.
      three
   2. B.
      four
   3. C.
      five
   4. D.
      six
3. 3.
   With which of the following may the author agree?
   1. A.
      Peers you have never met cannot influence you
   2. B.
      You can ask your friends to make a decision for you
   3. C.
      You should not play with peers you don’t like
   4. D.
      Your peers may cause you to experience new things
4. 4.
   The author mentions that good role models can influence you to      .
   ① work hard to realize your dream
   ② do something dangerous
   ③ build good qualities in yourself
   ④ have fewer friends
   1. A.
      ①③
   2. B.
      ②④
   3. C.
      ②③
   4. D.
      ③④
5. 5.
   From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that being with your peers gives you a chance to       
   1. A.
      influence other people
   2. B.
      play an important role
   3. C.
      learn how to make more friends
   4. D.
      improve your English skills

Answer 1

ABDAC
这篇短文主要从正面描述了同龄人之间的重大影响，从而告诉我们要积极的参与同龄人之间的活动。
1.根据Your peers are people your age or close to it.及本段描述可知这段话主要是谈论谁是你同龄人。故选A。
2.根据短文第二段描述，可知作者提出了四点同龄人相互影响的例子。故选B。
3.根据短文第五段描述可知，你的同龄人会使你体验新鲜的不同事物。选D。
4.根据第二段Having peers who do well in school or do their best in a sport can influence you to work hard to realize your dream, too. Peers who are kind and helpful can influence you to build these qualities in yourself.描述可知选A。
5.根据Being with your peers----such as classmates or teammates----gives you a chance to learn how to make friends and deal with disagreements with people.描述可知，和你的同龄人在一起，有机会让你交到更多的朋友。故选C。
考点：关于同龄人的议论文
点评：本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义，能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。