题目内容

Your peers are people your age or close to it. Besides close friends, your peers include other children you know who are the same age------like people in your grade, sports team, or neighborhood. Peers may have a positive influence on each other and play important roles in each other’s lives:

Positive examples

Peers set plenty of good examples for each other. Having peers who do well in school or do their best in a sport can influence you to work hard to realize your dream, too. Peers who are kind and helpful can influence you to build these qualities in yourself. Even peers you’ve never met can be role models(模范). For example, watching someone your age compete in the Olympics or give a piano concert might inspire you to go after a dream of your own.

Feedback(反馈) and advice

Your peers listen and give you feedback as you try out new ideas. They can help you make decisions, too: what courses to take, whether to get your hair cut or let it grow, or how to solve a problem. Peers often give each other good advice. Your peers will be quick to tell you when they think you’re making a mistake or doing something dangerous.

Socializing(交际)

Being with your peers----such as classmates or teammates----gives you a chance to learn how to make friends and deal with disagreements with people.

New experiences

Your peers might get you involved(参与) in clubs, sports, or volunteer groups. Your world would be far less rich without peers encouraging you to try some new food for the first time, or listen to a CD you have never heard before.

1.The first paragraph is mainly about     .

A.who your peers are

B.how to find peers whose interests are similar to yours

C.the negative influence of peers on each other

D.the difference between your close friends and your peers

2.The author makes  points of how peers have a positive influence on each other.

A.three            B.four              C.five              D.six

3.With which of the following may the author agree?

A.Peers you have never met cannot influence you.

B.You can ask your friends to make a decision for you.

C.You should not play with peers you don’t like.

D.Your peers may cause you to experience new things.

4.The author mentions that good role models can influence you to      .

① work hard to realize your dream

② do something dangerous

③ build good qualities in yourself

④ have fewer friends

A.①③             B.②④             C.②③             D.③④

5.From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that being with your peers gives you a chance to       .

A.influence other people

B.play an important role

C.learn how to make more friends

D.improve your English skills

 

【答案】

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要从正面描述了同龄人之间的重大影响,从而告诉我们要积极的参与同龄人之间的活动。

1.根据Your peers are people your age or close to it.及本段描述可知这段话主要是谈论谁是你同龄人。故选A。

2.根据短文第二段描述,可知作者提出了四点同龄人相互影响的例子。故选B。

3.根据短文第五段描述可知,你的同龄人会使你体验新鲜的不同事物。选D。

4.根据第二段Having peers who do well in school or do their best in a sport can influence you to work hard to realize your dream, too. Peers who are kind and helpful can influence you to build these qualities in yourself.描述可知选A。

5.根据Being with your peers----such as classmates or teammates----gives you a chance to learn how to make friends and deal with disagreements with people.描述可知,和你的同龄人在一起,有机会让你交到更多的朋友。故选C。

考点:关于同龄人的议论文

点评:本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

 

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阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

  Peer pressure(同伴压力)can come to you in many shapes and sizes.We feel it from our peers to do certain things, dress certain ways, use certain words, eat certain foods, and on and on.No matter how old you are, there will always be peer pressure, but it can be a problem in high school.Though peer pressure can sometimes result in positive(积极的)results, usually it is used to describe a negative(消极的)influence.

  Give in to Peer Pressure

  Although everyone will probably give in to peer pressure at some time in their lives.Unluckily, there are people who are more likely to give in to negative peer pressure.They are the ones who show:

  Little or no self-confidence

  Loneliness

  Common Activities Connected with Peer Pressure

  The activities that your peers may pressure you to do are:

  Putting off school work to have fun

  Allowing others to cheat by copying your homework or exams

  Drinking and smoking

  Teasing(嘲弄)or bullying(欺侮)others

  Defeating Peer Pressure

  It takes courage! You need to develop the self-confidence, self-acceptance and self-love that will allow you to stay comfortable with your dreams and interests.The following suggestions can be helpful:

  Join groups whose members believe in the same things as you.

  Develop friendships with people who do not pressure you.

  Think about where you stand on issues so that you can give your own opinion.

  Discuss your opinions and future plans with your parents in order to get support.

  Unfortunately, dealing with peer pressure seems to be part of being a teenager.Know yourself, love yourself and be yourself, and don't let anyone tell you differently!

1.Does peer pressure have negative influence?

2.What kind of teenagers is most likely to give in to peer pressure?

3.Will the negative pressure lead you to study harder or drink and smoke?

4.Why is it better for teenagers to talk to their parents?

5.What does the passage mainly talk about?

Your peers are people your age or close to it. Besides close friends, your peers include other children you know who are the same age------like people in your grade, sports team, or neighborhood. Peers may have a positive influence on each other and play important roles in each other’s lives:
Positive examples
Peers set plenty of good examples for each other. Having peers who do well in school or do their best in a sport can influence you to work hard to realize your dream, too. Peers who are kind and helpful can influence you to build these qualities in yourself. Even peers you’ve never met can be role models(模范). For example, watching someone your age compete in the Olympics or give a piano concert might inspire you to go after a dream of your own.
Feedback(反馈) and advice
Your peers listen and give you feedback as you try out new ideas. They can help you make decisions, too: what courses to take, whether to get your hair cut or let it grow, or how to solve a problem. Peers often give each other good advice. Your peers will be quick to tell you when they think you’re making a mistake or doing something dangerous.
Socializing(交际)
Being with your peers----such as classmates or teammates----gives you a chance to learn how to make friends and deal with disagreements with people.
New experiences
Your peers might get you involved(参与) in clubs, sports, or volunteer groups. Your world would be far less rich without peers encouraging you to try some new food for the first time, or listen to a CD you have never heard before.
【小题1】The first paragraph is mainly about     .

A.who your peers are
B.how to find peers whose interests are similar to yours
C.the negative influence of peers on each other
D.the difference between your close friends and your peers
【小题2】The author makes  points of how peers have a positive influence on each other.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
【小题3】With which of the following may the author agree?
A.Peers you have never met cannot influence you.
B.You can ask your friends to make a decision for you.
C.You should not play with peers you don’t like.
D.Your peers may cause you to experience new things.
【小题4】The author mentions that good role models can influence you to      .
① work hard to realize your dream
② do something dangerous
③ build good qualities in yourself
④ have fewer friends
A.①③B.②④C.②③ D.③④
【小题5】From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that being with your peers gives you a chance to       .
A.influence other people
B.play an important role
C.learn how to make more friends
D.improve your English skills

      What happened to that brilliant idea that you once had? Did you ignore (忽略) it because you thought that it was just a little thought?       Have you ever considered what that little thought would have become if you had acted on your instincts (本能) or if you had paid more attention to it?

       Imagine a scene, where you are sitting at home watching television or reading a book, suddenly a light bulb is turned on in the dark tunnel of your mind as a thought or an idea crosses your mind. The thought catches your attention but seems so meaningless and you want to give it up, but wait a minute! That thought could be the potential (潜在的) beginning of the success you have wanted so much. As the thought crosses your mind, your senses become alert and you suddenly see a possibility, a realization, a solution, a conclusion, or find the answer to a problem whose solution has long escaped from you.

       It is almost as if a great being has spoken the perfect solution quietly into your ear or awakened your senses to a reality by this means bringing light to your life. It is like finding the last piece of jigsaw puzzle. This becomes an AHA moment and everything freezes around you as you excitedly try to grasp the practicality of that little but powerful thought.

       Your self-confidence and interest increase as you become aware of the great possibilities that can arise if that little thought is acted upon. This becomes the moment to build upon that thought and to write down any ideas that are streaming from that little thought for later review. Seemingly meaningless little thoughts or ideas when acted upon have a potential to burst into great projects.     Many successful projects have been born from the little positive thoughts that were carefully nurtured (培育) and recognized as tickets to great things.

       You may have heard people say many times that it just came to me in a flash moment, a small idea or seemingly meaningless thought may cross your mind about something you have been planning to complete. Don’t waste an opportunity to act on a potentially brilliant idea. You don't have to wait for a major peer (同伴) for a major idea, a master strategy or agreement in order for you to act on that little thought. That little thought or idea is the beginning of great things if you decide to follow it.

57.   In paragraph 3, “an AHA moment” refers to the moment that _____________.

A. you suddenly understand and find something

B. you get the agreement from your peers

C. a thought or an idea crosses your mind

D. a light bulb is turned on in the dark

58.   What is the best title for the passage?

A. Can You Catch Your Chances?

B. Are You Ignoring that Little Thought?

C. Little Thoughts in Your Leisure Time

D. How to Make Use of the Little Thought

59. What does the writer want to tell us?

A. Little thoughts help increase the interest for your job.

B. Think over the little thoughts for the later great invention.

C. Many successful projects have been born from your dreams.

D. Act on the little thoughts because they might lead to great things.

  Your peers are people your age or close to it. Besides close friends, your peers include other children you know who are the same age------like people in your grade, sports team, or neighborhood. Peers may have a positive influence on each other and play important roles in each other’s lives:

Positive examples

Peers set plenty of good examples for each other. Having peers who do well in school or do their best in a sport can influence you to work hard to realize your dream, too. Peers who are kind and helpful can influence you to build these qualities in yourself. Even peers you’ve never met can be role models(模范). For example, watching someone your age compete in the Olympics or give a piano concert might inspire you to go after a dream of your own.

Feedback(反馈) and advice

Your peers listen and give you feedback as you try out new ideas. They can help you make decisions, too: what courses to take, whether to get your hair cut or let it grow, or how to solve a problem. Peers often give each other good advice. Your peers will be quick to tell you when they think you’re making a mistake or doing something dangerous.

Socializing(交际)

Being with your peers----such as classmates or teammates----gives you a chance to learn how to make friends and deal with disagreements with people.

New experiences

Your peers might get you involved(参与) in clubs, sports, or volunteer groups. Your world would be far less rich without peers encouraging you to try some new food for the first time, or listen to a CD you have never heard before.

56) The first paragraph is mainly about           .

   A. who your peers are

B. how to find peers whose interests are similar to yours

   C. the negative influence of peers on each other

   D. the difference between your close friends and your peers

57) The author makes    points of how peers have a positive influence on each other.

A. three     B. four    C. five    D. six

58) With which of the following may the author agree?

A. Peers you have never met cannot influence you.

B. You can ask your friends to make a decision for you.

C. You should not play with peers you don’t like.

D. Your peers may cause you to experience new things.

59) The author mentions that good role models can influence you to         .

① work hard to realize your dream   ② do something dangerous

③ build good qualities in yourself   ④ have fewer friends

A. ①③   B. ②④  C.②③   D.③④

60) From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that being with your peers gives you a chance to          .

A. influence other people      B. play an important role

C. learn how to make more friends  D. improve your English skills

             

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