题目内容

Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the library and ______ happily with some books. But after a few days, I felt bored. The ______ of finishing all of them seemed impossible, because I always found it ______to read a book quietly. I didn't know what to do with it. Then ______one day I thought of "Why not make read­ing fun?" It gave me ______again. Reading is a journey of spirit(精神). Every time we read a book, we are actually talking_______the writer. I tried to concentrate on his or her books, __________ I could feel all of his or her happiness and sadness. Now books have become a part of my life.
See? Attitude (态度) can make a great_______. Someone once said,"Even though the situ­ation(环境) is bad, people still have one freedom to_______their attitude. "So, don't complain about study or work. It helps ________. Try to see things from a different way. Believe me; this will change the situation and help you a lot.
小题1:
A．sangB．jumpedC．returnedD．danced
小题2:
A．wayB．habitC．suggestionD．idea
小题3:
A．hardB．interestingC．happyD．easy
小题4:
A．sadlyB．quicklyC．suddenlyD．hardly
小题5:
A．adviceB．hopeC．timeD．knowledge
小题6:
A．withB．aboutC．ofD．at
小题7:
A．becauseB．thoughC．butD．so
小题8:
A．decisionB．differenceC．discussionD．promise
小题9:
A．announceB．chooseC．showD．hide
小题10:
A．nothingB．anythingC．everythingD．something

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:A

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者在阅读时遇到了可能，但是她通过改变对阅读的态度情况发生了变化。作者想告诉我们，态度决定一切。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。A. sang唱B. jumped 跳 C. returned返回 D. danced跳舞。所以我去了图书馆高兴地带着一些书回来了。根据句意，故选C。
小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。A. way 方法 B. habit 习惯C. suggestion建议D. idea主意，想法。看完所有的书的想法似乎是不可能的。根据句意，故选D
小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. hard困难的B. interesting 有趣的 C. happy 高兴的 D.easy容易的。因为我总是发现安静地读一本书是困难的。根据句意及上下文，故选A
小题4:考查副词及语境的理解。A. sadly 悲伤地 B quickly 快地 C. suddenly突然地 D. hardly几乎不。突然，有一天我想起为什么不使阅读有趣呢，对比选项，故选C。
小题5:考查名词及语境的理解。A. advice 建议B. hope 希望 C. time 时间 D. knowledge知识。突然，有一天我想起为什么不使阅读有趣呢，这又给了我希望。根据句意，故选B。
小题6:考查介词及语境的理解。A. with和……  B. about关于 C. of 的D. at在……。每一次我们阅读时我们确实在和作者一起思考。根据句意，故选A。
小题7:考查连词及语境的理解。A. because因为B. though 虽然C. but 但是D. so所以。我全神贯注于他的书，所以我能感受到作者的快乐和悲伤。根据句意，故选D。
小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。A. decision决定 B. difference不同之处C. discussion讨论D. promise允诺。看态度能使形成重大的不同。根据句意，故选B。
小题9:考查动词及语境的理解。A. announce宣布 B. choose选择C. show 展示 D. hide藏。人们有自由选择他们的态度，根据句意，故选B。
小题10:考查复合不定代词及语境的理解。A. nothing没有东西B. anything任何东西C. everything一切D. something某物。所以不要抱怨学习或工作，那毫无用处，根据句意，故选A。
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A boy called Mario had many friends, and he was proud of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off(炫耀) how popular he was at school.
One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mario, I know that you don’t have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.”
Mario thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasn’t sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need. It’s in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as if(好像) carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see nothing there.
“Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible, it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chair’s magic power（力量） to tell who your real friends are.”
Mario took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair.
“Nobody move. You’re about to see something amazing，” said Mario. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mario, making another try. But again he missed the seat.
Mario didn’t give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air.
Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. But some schoolmates whom he had regarded as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mario was quite thankful to his grandpa, who helped him test who his true friends were.
小题1:Mario’s grandpa gave him a special chair to _____.
A．sit on in the school
B．be his birthday present
C．test who his true friends are
D．play games with his friends at school
小题2:What does the underlined word “invisible” mean in Chinese in the passage?
A．感激的B．有帮助的
C．神奇的D．看不见的
小题3:Mario succeeded in sitting on his chair finally because_____.
A．his friends taught him
B．he had tried many times
C．his friends held him
D．the chair had magic power
小题4:Which would be the best title（标题）for this story?
A．A Magic ChairB．A Kind Grandpa
C．Mario’s True FriendsD．How to Test Friends
Over 30% of the natural world has been seriously destroyed by humans (人类) over the last 30 years. This is because the number of people living on Earth is nearly six billion (十亿). All of these people need food, space and energy. As a result, lots of Earth’s natural resources will be used up. When we destroy our earth to get natural resources such as wood or oil, animals often lose their living space. They cannot have enough food, and they will get hurt or die.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international charity. It tries to prevent humans from destroying more of nature than is necessary. For example, in China WWF is working with the local government to reconnect (重新连接) some small lakes in Anhui Province to the Yangtze River and to create(创造) more protected areas so that China’s natural beauty will not be lost in the future. WWF works in more than 50 countries, saving rainforests and stopping hunters from killing rare animals and protecting traditional ways of life in areas where they are in danger of being lost. WWF’s main goal is to encourage development that does not harm the environment and the animals that live in it. Even though the charity is known all over the world, and a lot of people support the goals of WWF, not so many donate money often. This makes it difficult for the charity to do all the things it wants to do.
小题1:Why has over 30% of the natural world been destroyed?
A．Because hunters are killing rare animals.
B．Because not enough people help WWF.
C．Because WWF does not have enough money.
D．Because there are so many people living on Earth.
小题2: How has WWF helped in China?
A．They have protected traditional ways of life.
B．They have helped to protect China’s natural beauty.
C．They have saved many rainforests in Anhui Province.
D．They have built some bridges over the Yangtze River.
小题3:What is WWF’s main goal?
A．To save rainforests.
B．To stop hunters killing rare animals.
C．To get more people to donate money.
D．To protect the environment while developing.
小题4:Why is it difficult for WWF to do all the things they want to?
A．Because too many people do not know WWF.
B．Because WWF doesn’t have enough money from donations
C．Because there are too many problems for them to solve.
D．Because WWF doesn’t encourage development.
Children today would rather read, do housework or even do homework than play outside--- and they get out half as much as their parents did when they were young.
According to a UK study, those growing up during the 1970s and 1980s enjoying more than two hours of outdoor activities each weekday, and nine hours on weekends—whatever the weather is. But their children play outside for just over one hour each weekday, and fewer than five hours on Saturdays and Sundays.
So, the UK started an activity to encourage children to give up 30 minutes of screen time a day to play outdoors.
The Wild Network, born on September 25, 2013, is joined by more than 300 organizations, large or small. It tries to attract children away from television and computer screen and into woods and parks.
It is the biggest ever activity to reconnect children with nature and outdoor activities, and it plans to help improve children’s health.
Suggestions on how to get more time in nature including collecting fruits, camping, watching autumn colour on trees and so on.
This is not the first time the message of less screen, more play has been brought up. Children in the 1980s were encouraged to do the same by BBC TV show Why Don’t You, which encouraged children to “turn off your TV set, and go to do something less boring instead”.
You can learn more about the activity by visiting Http://www. Projectwildthing.com.
小题1: We can learn from the second paragraph that _______.
A．today’s children have more free time
B．today’s children spend more time outdoors
C．the parents had more free time when they were young
D．The parents spent more time outdoors when they were young
小题2:The Wild Network was started to __________.
A．encourage children to spend more time outdoors
B．encourage children to play with their parents outdoors
C．encourage children to spend more time on their studies
D．encourage parents to spend more time with their children
小题3:What can we learn about the Wild Network?
A．It was set up this year
B．It was the best ever activity
C．Both large organizations or small can join it
D．You can learn about it from the show Why Don’t You
小题4: Which of the following activities is not mentioned?
A．CampingB．Collecting fruits
C．Bird watchingD．Autumn clour watching
小题5:The underlined part “do the same” can be replaced by _______.
A．start an activityB．play outdoors
C．do homeworkD．do housework
Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyuki’s bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works.
　　The bed is connected to an alarm clock(闹钟). First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyuki’s bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispered in a soft voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” After minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Wake up at once, or you’ll be late!”
If you don’t get up after the second recording, a mechanical(机械的) “foot” in the bed will kick you in the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide(滑落) off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed awake!
　　Hiroyuki’s bed is not in stores. There is only one bed — the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest(比赛). Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyuki’s bed and sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he won’t need to work, and he won’t need to get up early!
小题1: The bed is useful to the people ________.
A. who can’t sleep well      
B. who can’t get up early     
C. who go to bed late
小题2: The bed is not connected to ________.
A. an alarm clock             B. a tape recorder            C. a TV
小题3:What will finally happen to Hiroyuki if he doesn’t get up?
A. He will slide onto the floor.
B. A tape recorder will play a recording of his boss.
C. A mechanical “foot” will kick him in the head.
小题4: Which is TRUE of the following sentences?
A. Hiroyuki’s company has made many such beds.
B. Hiroyuki’s bed is the only one made for a contest.
C. Hiroyuki has made a lot of money.
小题5:The word “whisper” in the second paragraph means “________”.
A. speak loudly         
B. speak angrily         
C. speak quietly
You may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before, but they are very important for students who are entering university(大学). A freshman is a first-year college student. “Fifteen” means fifteen pounds---the fifteen pounds added to a student’s weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain(增加) weight; but it’s encouraging to know that freshmen don’t have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.
Mistakes choosing food
University kitchens serve(供应) many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their patents are not nearby to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as fish and chips with Coke to drink. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.
Eating right
If you’re careful, you don’t have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas:
Think more about what you eat.
Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meats.
Don’t eat desserts full of sugar; have fruit after dinner.
Try not to eat so much unhealthy food while you study.
It’s all right to have a little fast food sometimes---but not often.
Write down the foods you eat.
Walk, run, do sports---move and you will feel better!
Remember that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not to eat unhealthy food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.
小题1:The “freshman fifteen” is _______.
A．weight that high school students gain
B．weight that first-year university students can gain
C．fifteen pounds of food that first-year students eat
D．fifteen students who eat unhealthy food
小题2:Which of these mistakes is not mentioned（提及）in the passage?
A．Choosing unhealthy food.B．Visiting the kitchen while studying.
C．Getting fast food at night.D．Eating too much chocolate.
小题3: Which of these ideas would the writer probably agree with?
A．You’d better not eat unhealthy food.
B．Not eating unhealthy foods is easier with friends’ help.
C．Gaining fifteen pounds can help you study better.
D．Some students can eat anything they want.
 School education(教育) is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式）. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.
Great scientists didn’t get everything from school. For example, Edison didn’t even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things . The reason for their success was that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.
小题1:  According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _______.
A．to teach his students everything he knows
B．to teach the students how to think
C．to know everything they want to know
D．to teach the students how to work out a math problem
小题2: To work out a math problem, you need to know _________.
A．a certain formulaB．a certain fact
C．some factsD．the way to solve it
小题3: Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Great scientists read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.
B．Great scientists did thousands of experiments.
C．Great scientists always worked hard and never wasted time.
D．Great scientists got everything from school.
小题4: The passage is written mainly to tell us         .
A．how to memorize some facts or a formula（公式）
B．who the great scientists are
C．How to study
D．why Edison didn’t finish primary school
As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Noble Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it?  小题1:
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer.  小题2:
 小题3: The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.
 小题4:There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself.    小题5: Studying instead of watching TV will help you get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.

从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文。其中有一项为多余
选项。(10分)
The father’s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children’s language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.
Fathers who value (重视) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don’t value education. What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.
While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.
Good fathers attend their children’s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.
Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (个体) that their children are becoming.
Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.
Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投资) in them.
Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today’s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.   
小题1:According to the passage, we can find that          .
A．fathers have an important influence on their children from babyhood through adulthood
B．fathers’ involvement (介入) is the most important in children’s development
C．all fathers have the same way of educating their children
D．fathers are more important than mothers in the family
小题2:A unique person in the third paragraph means “a person who            ”.
A．has the same ideas as others
B．is the only one of his type
C．does everything without considering others’ ideas
D．tries to do everything well
小题3:Which of the following statements is CORRECT according to the passage?   
A．Good fathers attend their children’s school activities but never take them to their workplace.
B．Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.
C．Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment.
D．Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children.
小题4:The passage is mainly about __________ .
A．how to be a qualified father
B．the growth and development of both fathers and children
C．the father’s role in the growth and development of children
D．the change of the father’s role in modern society

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