题目内容

Most children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games instead of cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert's mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mom, have you worked out next week's housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can't wait. It's fun!”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom best, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom” first. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and thought up this idea. Of course, their parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
【小题1】 From the passage we know that most children like ________.

A.doing housework B.playing computer games
C.playing cards D.doing housework
【小题2】 Jim and Robert chose ________ card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A.two B.four C.eight D.ten
【小题3】 Jim likes ________ best.
A.cleaning the bathroom B.making the bed
C.feeding the fish D.sweeping the floor
【小题4】The underlined phrase “thought up ” probably means “________”.
A.looked at B.gave up
C.came up with D.believed in
【小题5】Who did the housework on the weekends?
A.Jim B.Robert
C.The parents D.The whole family

【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】C

解析试题分析:这篇短文告诉我们:大多数孩子喜欢玩电脑游戏不愿做家务。Mrs. Black 用卡片的有趣方法让孩子们选择要做的家务,Jim 和Robert从周一到周五一周选择了十张卡片。Jim最喜欢打扫浴室,周末是父母做家务。
【小题1】细节理解题。从文章我们知道大多数孩子喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据Most children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games instead of cleaning the rooms. 故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。Jim 和Robert从周一到周五一周选择了十张卡片。根据Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. 2+2+2+2+2=10可知选D。
【小题3】细节理解题。Jim最喜欢打扫浴室。根据Jim likes to clean the bathroom best故选A。
【小题4】词义猜测题。划线短语“thought up ”的意思可能是came up with。根据To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and thought up this idea. 和上下文可知,应该选C。
【小题5】细节理解题。在周末谁做家务?根据Of course, their parents did the housework on the weekends. 故选C。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。

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完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The New Year is a time of friends, family and fun. People     the New Year with many traditions and activities.    , not all countries celebrate New Year’s Day in the same way.
In Japan, people throw beans. They throw beans while     ,“Devils(魔鬼)out ,good luck/happiness in.”After throwing the beans, family members pick up and eat the same number of beans as their age. It will bring       and good luck for the New Year.
In China, People buy presents, decorations,foods and new clothes a few weeks before the new year. They clean their houses to    bad luck. On New Year’s Eve people usually get together for a big meal. On New Year’s Day, children will      hongbao from their parents. People think it will bring good luck to children. People always visit their         and friends at this time. The Lion  Dance is a             activity that is held during the Chinese New Year. People believe that the          sound of drums can keep devils away.
In India, people usually visit temples to give thanks for a good harvest. Then men and women      traditional dances. Family members also enjoy delicious food. They say goodbye to the old year and welcome the New Year.

【小题1】
A.celebrate B.take C.break D.promise
【小题2】
A.So B.And C.Then D.However
【小题3】
A.pulling B.shouting C.playing D.practicing
【小题4】
A.worry B.advice C.health D.time
【小题5】
A.turn on B.sweep away C.take off D.tidy up
【小题6】
A.accept B.make C.buy D.receive
【小题7】
A.characters B.soldiers C.relatives D.museums
【小题8】
A.beautiful B.traditional C.modern D.boring
【小题9】
A.quiet B.slow C.personal D.loud
【小题10】
A.perform B.spend C.hear D.check

A group of fifteen-year-old students at Sunshine School are holding a charity sale to raise money to help their classmate Lisa. Lisa had cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪) when she was a baby. People who have cerebral palsy have trouble walking. Although Lisa has to use a wheelchair(轮椅) to help her get around, she never gives up. And she is always ready to help others.
“Lisa has the chance of standing up, but she needs an operation(手术) which will cost lots of money.” Lisa’s doctor said.
“I never thought that I could stand up one day. Actually the news is surprising for me. However, when I see my parents are worried about the cost of the operation, I am sad. I am used to my life. I don’t mind if I can’t stand up.” Lisa said. “Now my classmates and some other kind people are helping me. I am really thankful. If I stood up one day, I could try my best to help more people.”
“While helping Lisa, we can also learn a lot. We have learned how to cook cookies(曲奇饼) and how to sell them,” Betty, one of Lisa’s classmates said. “Now we know making money is not easy, so we won’t waste money anymore.”
Alex, a boy in Lisa’s class, told a reporter that they could raise about $100 every day. “We have raised about $2,100 so far. We hope we will raise more money for Lisa’s operation.” he said.
【小题1】What problem does Lisa have?

A.She can’t speak.
B.She can’t stand up
C.She has to stay in bed every day.
D.She can’t walk because of a traffic accident.
【小题2】What do you know from Lisa’s words?
A.Lisa is very happy with her life.
B.Lisa’s parents don’t wish her to stand up.
C.Lisa is angry with her parents.
D.Lisa’s family doesn’t have enough money to do the operation.
【小题3】How are Lisa’s classmates probably raising money?
A.By holding a party.
B.By selling home-made cookies.
C.By collecting waste paper.
D.By asking their parents for money.
【小题4】What can you know from the passage?
A.Lisa is so nervous.
B.Lisa is lucky because many people are helping her.
C.The doctor has no confidence in Lisa’s operation.
D.Lisa’s classmates have made enough money for Lisa’s operation.

Earth Day is on April 22nd. People say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and clean. But saving the Earth is not just for grow-ups. Kids are also taking an active part in it.
The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the Planet. It lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean.
Team Marine, US  A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team Marine. They tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environment. In 2011, they successfully made lawmakers(立法者) in their city stop people using plastic bags.
Felix, 15 Germany  In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix, started a club. Plant for the Planet(行星). It encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countries. Felix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.
Alec, 17, us  When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global(全球的) Warming. It teaches kids about weather change and ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmer. Alec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warming. He has given more than 70 talks across the country.
Olivia, 13, US  When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill(漏油) in gulf(海湾) of Mexico. She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-up. She raised more than $200,000 to protect(保护) birds and other wild animals.
【小题1】 Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne is ________.

A.a TV play B.a film 
C.a club D.a book 
【小题2】According to the passage, we know ________ doesn’t agree to use plastic bags.
A.Felix B.Alec 
C.Team Marine D.Olivia 
【小题3】 Alec travels widely to encourage people to ________.
A.help stop global warming B.raise money 
C.plant trees D.protect wild animals 
【小题4】The passage is mainly talk about how ________.
A.parents are planting trees 
B.kids are saving the Earth 
C.grow-ups are using plastics bags 
D.students are raising money 

  If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following. You can make it.
Tell people you are shy. Just let people know that you are a shy kid. When they know that, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at home when talking with others.
Try to smile more. People think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that most of us would like to talk to friendly people and we will stay away from an angry-looking face.
Talk to others first. If you find it hard to do, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to those people?
Turn your attention to somewhere else. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don’t worry about your looks or care if people like you.
Reward(奖励) yourself. Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time , say to yourself “You did it!” or buy yourself an ice cream.
Keep trying and one day you won’t be shy any more when you talk to others.
【小题1】How many suggestions does the writer give us in the passage?

A.Three B.Four. C.Five D.Six.
【小题2】How can you make people think you are friendly and easy to talk to?
A.By telling them you are shy.
B.By trying to smile more.
C.By talking to them first.
D.By rewarding yourself.
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.People can understand you better when they know you are shy.
B.Most people don’t like to talk to those people with angry faces.
C.Don’t worry about what you look like at the party or the game.
D.Each time after you smile at someone for the first time, you must buy yourself an ice cream.
【小题4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to be outgoing?
B.When to be friendly?
C.Why to be shy?
D.Where to say something nice about people around you?

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