题目内容

Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are talking with. This may change in the near future.
Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.
Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show to the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to read a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you want to buy something in the newspaper, you’ll use your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over town and never even leave your room!
小题1:Today people can use the phone to talk with others ______.
A.in all the towns
B.in some places in the world
C.only in big cities
D.almost anywhere on the earth
小题2:The underlined word “it” in the passage means ______.
A.the picture phoneB.any phone
C.the useD.the change
小题3:We can ______ through the picture phone according to the text.
A.write a bookB.do shopping
C.play gamesD.have classes
小题4:Picture phones can be used for ______.
A.ringing up a library to see a book
B.going shopping without leaving our homes
C.showing the person we’re talking with something
D.All of the above.
小题5:The title of the article can be “______”.
A.The telephones
B.Picture phones
C.Shopping on the phone
D.Talking on the phone

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:B

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了现在的人们都可以使用电话和地球上任何一个人讲话,现在也有一些人使用一种可视电话,就可以看到和你通话的人,还可以通过电话购物,看书,非常方便。
小题1:细节题,根据文章Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth.可知,今天的人们可以使用电话和地球上任何地方的人交谈,故选D
小题2:细节题,根据文章Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.
今天一些人使用一种可视电话,用它,两个通话的人就可以看见彼此。可知it指代的是可视电话。故选A
小题3:细节题。根据文章可知,人们可以使用可视电话来读书和购物。故选B
小题4:细节题,根据文章可知,通过使用可视电话,人们可以下载一个读书软件,就可以在手机上读书,也可以不用离开家里就买到自己想买的东西;还可以看到和你通电话的人。故选D
小题5:主旨题。这篇文章主要给我们介绍了可视电话的功能。故选B
点评:文章不长,学生可以采用首先对第一自然段的内容进行读懂,然后将每段的第一句话进行阅读,理解每段的中心。本文细节题诸多,学生在解答此类文章时,可以根据文章中每段第一句话进行快速的阅读,然后迅速看题,在题目中找到关键字,再到文章中找到相对应的出处,仔细的对比,快速定位,是解答此类题目最有效的方法。
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People have different ways of greeting each other. They might shake hands (握手), kiss or hug (拥抱). But do you ever wonder how dogs say hello?
If you are a dog lover, you already know the answer to this question. When you arrive home, your dog jumps up into your lap (大腿前部). It wags (摇摆) its tail, and sometimes gives you wet kisses.
Like humans, dogs have five senses (感觉): smell, touch, sight, hearing and taste. Humans use sight as the main sense for recognizing (认出) one another. But dogs have poor eyesight. They use smell to recognize others. A dog’s sense of smell is much better than a human’s. It is through its sense of smell that tells the differences between different people.
Dogs use smell to recognize other dogs, too. They tell the differences by the smell of pee (小便) and pooh (大便). When two dogs meet, they smell each other’s noses. Then they go side to side, and smell each other’s butts (屁股). By smelling its friend’s behind, a dog knows who it is with.
That is also why dogs smell everything they can on the road. By smelling grass, trees and signposts (路标), dogs know which other neighborhood dogs have been around.
小题1:People have different ways of greeting each other except ______.
A.hug B.shaking handsC.jump D.kiss
小题2:How does a dog greet you?
A. Gives you wet kisses.                       B. Wags its tail.
C. Jumps up into your lap.                     D. A, B and C.
小题3:How do the dogs recognize each other?
A.They use eyes to recognize each other.B.They use sound to recognize each other.
C.They use smell to recognize each other.D.They use touch to recognize each other.
小题4:Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A.How the dogs eat things.B.Dogs have five senses.
C.A dog knows who it is with by smelling.D.Humans use sight to recognize each other.
小题5:What is the best title of the passage?
A.Humans and dogs.B.My favorite animal.
C.How do dogs say hello?D.Cute dogs.
Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.
So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!
小题1:Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _________.
A.richB.famousC.youngD.lonely
小题2:Jean thought “David” was special because he _________.
A.made her quite happy on QQB.was from San Francisco
C.sent her a picture of himselfD.was tall and good-looking
小题3:When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?
A.“David”.B.Both “David” and Jean.
C.Jean.D.Neither “David” nor Jean.
小题4:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.
B.People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.
C.Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.
D.People should tell their real names to others on QQ.
You either have it, or you don’t-a sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.
“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”
Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:
If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to(与……有联系) the way you are facing.
If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree-something easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.
Simplify(简化) the way for finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as towerblocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.
Now you will never get lost again!
小题1:Children have the ability to find the way around when they are ______ years old.
A.5B.6 C.7D.8
小题2:Which of the following things cannot be used as landmarks?
A.Tower blocks.B.Hills.C.Wells.D.Bikes.
小题3:What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?
A.To give special importance to something.
B.To express thanks for somebody.
C.To understand or become aware of a fact.
D.To admire somebody.
小题4:Scientists believe that __________.
A.some babies are born with a sense of direction
B.people learn a sense of direction as they grow older
C.people never lose their sense of direction
D.everybody has a sense of direction from birth
小题5:What may be the best title of the passage?
A.A research on direction.
B.A sense of direction.
C.People’s ability of finding the way.
D.Scientists’ research on skills.
I live on the twelfth floor of a building. One afternoon I was coming home from a friend’s house. It was just after four o’clock. I got quickly into the lift and pressed Button12.
The lift started to go up, but very slowly . And then, half way up, it suddenly stopped between two floors. I couldn’t understand it. I pressed all the buttons from 1to 14. I called for help very loudly. But nobody answered.
Then suddenly the light went out, and I was alone in the dark. I started to cry and beat the walls of the lift. I cried and cried until I had no voice left. Then, I felt hopeless, and pressed all the buttons with my open hands. And all at the same time, there was a bell far away . It rang and rang. It was the fire alarm(火灾警报). I thought the whole building was on fire. I said to god quietly, “Just get me out of here. I’ll never be bad again.”
Just then, I realized the lift was moving very slowly . On the ground floor it stopped, and the doors opened. A man was standing there. “How long have you been there? It is good that you pressed the alarm bell. But haven’t you learned to read at your school?” He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift. It said: “Attention: This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4pm and 5pm on Thursday March 13.”
小题1:What happened to the lift?
A.It had a fire accident.
B.It stopped half way.
C.It was turned off by the writer.
D.It moved fast up to the top floor.
小题2:As the situation went on , the writer became________________.
A.more and more sacred.B.calmer and calmer.
C.more and more bored.D.clearer and clearer.
小题3:Why did a bell ring from far away.
A.The lift was to start again.
B.The repair worker rang the lift alarm.
C.The building was on fire.
D.the writer pressed the lift alarm bell.
小题4:Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground to the ground floor?
A.The writer.B.The writer’s friend.
C.The man.D.The writer’s father.
小题5:After reading the paper, the writer realized that he/she had _______.
A.escaped from a fire accident
B.made a silly mistake.
C.visited a dishonest friend
D.pressed a wrong button.

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