题目内容

Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth clean. People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water.
U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities with smoke. He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and you can, too.
How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are a few ideas:
Join a clean-up project------Clean up your street or a favorite beach.
Save energy------Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation.
Use less water.
Reduce(减少)/ Reuse/ Recycle ------ Practice the three Rs: First, reduce how much you use. Then reuse or recycle what you can.
You can make a difference on Earth Day and every day!
小题1:When was the first Earth Day?
A．On April 22, 1970.B．On April 22, 1962.
C．On April 22, 1971.D．On April 22 every year.
小题2:People celebrate World Earth Day every year to  _____
A．have great funB．keep our earth clean
C．get to know each otherD．get support
小题3:How do people around the world celebrate Earth Day?
A．By using more cars.
B．By helping clean up the land, air and water.
C．By polluting rivers and cities.
D．By taking fewer buses.
小题4:Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A．Americans celebrated the first Earth Day.
B．Three Rs mean reduce, reuse and recycle.
C．Now about 20 million people celebrate the Earth Day.
D．People celebrate Earth Day by helping to do some public cleaning.
    
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:C

试题分析：本文叙述了为了保护我们的地球，美国联邦参议员盖洛德?尼尔森为了保护河流不被污染，他号召美国人一起来保护地球，于是就确定每年的4月22日为“地球日”来号召大家一起来保护我们的地球。
小题1:细节理解题。根据He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day!在1970年4月22日，2000万人庆祝第一个地球日，故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据It is a time to work to keep our earth clean. People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water.是为了保持我们地球的干净，故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water.帮助清理土地、水和空气，故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! 这里叙述的是1970年4月22日有2000万美国人庆祝，并不是现在有2000万人庆祝，故选C。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
As prices and building costs keep rising, “the do-it-yourself”（DIY）trend（趋势） in the US continues to grow.
“We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Kose, “and we didn’t have enough money to buy it.” So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs. John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling （努力）to make a home when the cost of living is very high. The Koses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe-making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was very upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car myself. ”
John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how to do things yourself.
小题1:We know from the passage that many people ________ .
A．seldom go to a department store to buy things
B．take DIY courses run by the government
C．like to learn to make their own furniture
D．find it hard to pay for what they need
小题2: John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _______ .
A．improve the quality of life
B．save time and money
C．make or repair things
D．run a DIY shop
小题3:When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim ______.
A．keeps house and looks after his children
B．does his own car and home repairs
C．does extra work at night
D．make shoes in his home
小题4:Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourself when ______ .
A．he had to raise the children all by himself
B．he could not possibly do two jobs
C．the car repair class was not helpful
D．his car repairs cost too much
小题5:How can people learn DIY? 
A．Go to classes.
B．Read books.
C．Go to classes and read books.
D．The passage doesn’t tell us.
I'm pretty sure everyone wants to visit Europe at least once in their lifetime. Here's a list of the most amazing places to visit in Europe.
Riviera
Wow, this is such a beautiful place in Italy. The Cinque Terre is a very beautiful national park, which connects five beautiful villages. Walking paths connect the villages, follow the coastline and offer hikes through hills. The villages remain unaffected by tourism.
Tuscany
Another Italian region, Tuscany is simply attractive. The buildings there are amazing, and the culture is special. From the historical center of Florence to the Cathedral of Pisa, it's a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Make sure you check out the nature reserves, and enjoy a few bottles of the very famous wine.
Lauterbrunnen
Since a school trip here, I've always wanted to revisit this city in Switzerland. The city always seems as if it's trapped in time. There are untouched fountains and springs everywhere, and a huge number of waterfalls and valleys. The area is very popular for skiing.
The Greek Islands
There are plenty of places to visit in Greece. But I love the Greek Islands best. White houses and beautiful churches, beaches and Aegean Sea make this a very popular place to visit. However, there is more to do here than just sunbathe. I cannot wait to go back and check out the caves and culture that make the Greek Islands one of the best places in Europe.
Venice
I am a big Italy lover, and Venice is another city that is not to be missed. It has its own share of history, art and attractive buildings. However, the attraction comes from the pedestrian （行人） — only streets and rivers filled with boats.
小题1: According to the passage, people who are interested in waterfalls and valleys would most probably go to _______.
A．RivieraB．Tuscany
C．LauterbrunnenD．the Greek Islands
小题2: From Paragraph 5 we learn that the Greek Islands_______.
A．hasn't been visited by the writer yet
B．is a good place for sunbathing
C．isn't worth exploring
D．has many waterfalls and valleys
小题3: What will you probably see when you are visiting Venice?
A．Royal Palace.
B．The Aegean Sea.
C．Streets without cars.
D．Busy traffic.
任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
Language is always changing and developing. This isn’t a bad thing. If English hadn’t changed for a long time, we won’t have words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things.
Language changes for several reasons. First, it changes because the needs of its speaker change. New technologies, new products, and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions, because they have different ages, jobs, education levels(水平) and so on.
How does language develop then? On the one hand, many of the languages changes begin with young people. When young people communicate with others of their own age, their language grows in grammar, words and expressions that are different from the older people’s. Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long. On the other hand, we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages, we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names.
Languages that don’t change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well.
小题1:What does the writer think of the change and development of language?
He thinks it is                       .
小题2:Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage?
Because their          and education levels are different.
小题3:How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage?
The writer mentions          reasons.
小题4:How do young people help develop language?
They do it when they                  others of their own age.
小题5: What is considered a dead language according to the passage?
The one that                   over time is considered a dead language.
What opinions did experts have about movements and transportation throughout history?
Take a look.
 
 
小题1:Which of the following experts was a science fiction writer?
A．Lord KelvinB．Lee DeforestC．Leonardo da VinciD．Jules, Verne
小题2: Leonardo da Vinci’s opinion was that _________.
A．airplanes would never fly
B．no person would ever reach the moon
C．people would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller
D．people would be able to travel under water in airtight ships
小题3: How many experts’ opinion proved right according to the passage?
A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four
Dragon Head-Raising (龙抬头) Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It comes on the       day of the second lunar (农历的) month. In 2014, it is      March 2.
On the day in ancient times, people put paths of ashes (灰) into kitchens and around water vats (缸). This was         the dragon into the house.
On this day people eat noodles, dumplings and fried pancakes. All the day’s foods are         after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (龙须)”         called “dragons teeth”.
In some ancient Chinese stories, dragons have power over the wind and rain. They often         rain to the world on the second day of the second lunar month.
It is said that after that day there will be more and more rain. This is         the day is often called “Spring Dragon Day”. It was hoped that         the help of the dragon, ploughing (耕种) would be easier and the autumn would bring a good harvest.
It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month brought         luck to the uncles in family. This is why you still see many people         their hair cut on Dragon Head-Raising Day.
小题1:
A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth
小题2:
A．inB．atC．duringD．on
小题3:
A．ledB．leadC．to leadD．be led
小题4:
A．namedB．namingC．callingD．to call
小题5:
A．noodle and dumplingB．noodles and dumpling
C．noodles and dumplingsD．noodle and dumplings
小题6:
A．bringB．takeC．carryD．lend
小题7:
A．becauseB．whyC．whenD．that
小题8:
A．underB．inC．withD．by
小题9:
A．goodB．badC．betterD．worst
小题10:
A．was gettingB．to getC．gotD．getting
In Britain, the first day of the month of May is known as May Day. May day marks the end of the harsh(严酷的) winter months, welcomes the beginning of Summer, and optimistically looks forward to the bright and productive months.


For their ancestors, largely in rural areas, it was a major annual festival and was celebrated(庆祝) through out the country, especially on the first day of May with music, dancing and games.
How was May Day Celebrated in the past?


May Day began early in the morning. People went out before sunrise in order to gather flowers and plants to make their houses and villages beautiful in the belief that the vegetation spirits(神灵) would bring good luck.
A traditional May Day dance is Maypole Dancing，On May Day, people used to cut down young trees and stick them in the ground in the village to mark the arrival of summer.People danced around the tree poles in celebration of the end of winter and the start of the fine weather that would allow planting to begin. Maypoles are still a part of some
village life and on May Day the villagers dance around it.


May Day celebrations have their origins(起源) in the Roman festival of Flora, goddess(女神) of fruit and flowers, which marked the beginning of summer. So the highlight of the day was the crowning(为…加冕) of the May Queen(女皇), the human replica (模型) of Flora. By tradition she took no part in the games or dancing, but sat like a queen in a flower-decked chair to watch her 'subjects'.
Ever since 1978, for the convenience of the general public, many May Day activities have now been moved to the new May Day holiday on the first Monday of the month. This Monday is a bank holiday, a day off school and work. There are more intereting celebrations on this day.
小题1:In the old days, most people in Britain made their living by             .
A. fishing                B. farming                 C. working in factories
小题2:People in Britain celebrate May Day is to express their         
A. pleasure and hope       B. thanks and harvest       C. freedom and new life
小题3:Britain’s May Day holiday is on          in 2010.
A. May 1st               B. May 3rd                 C. May 5th
小题4:What is not mentioned in this passage?
A. Special food.          B. Special custom.           C. Special activity.
小题5:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Only children can take part in the Maypole Dancing.
B. The queen of the UK came to watch her “subjects”.
C. Children needn’t go to school on May Day holiday now.
In most parts of the world there are four seasons. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. In different seasons people wear different clothes and do different things. For example, in summer the weather is hot, so people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming, boating or surfing(冲浪). But near the polar regions(极地), there are only two seasons: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months(两个多月) you can’t see the sun. In summer, days are long and the sun is always in the sky. There are no nights. The people living near the North Pole(北极) are called Inuit(伊努伊特人). In summer they live in tents and catch deer for food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build(建造) a snow house. They make holes(洞) in the ice and catch fish and seals(海豹). They eat much meat but not many vegetables.
小题1:How many seasons are there in most parts of the world?
A．Two.B．Three.C．One.D．Four.
小题2:In summer, people usually wear        clothes and do things like swimming, boating or       .
A．cool; skatingB．warm; flyingC．cool; surfingD．cold; flying
小题3:Inuit live in tents and catch        for food in summer.
A．deerB．dogsC．fishD．seals
小题4:There are two seasons near the polar regions. They are       .
A．summer and springB．fall and winter
C．summer and winterD．summer and fall
小题5:Which sentence is right?
A．We can skate in summer.
B．Inuit build snow houses in winter.
C．Inuit eat little meat but many vegetables.
D．There are four seasons near the polar regions.


小题1:Which of the following will help to improve your speech? 
A．IELTS Listening .B．Car and Driver.
C．Quick & Easy Meals.D．Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.
小题2:Who will probably be interested in Quick & Easy Meals?
A．Car fans.B．English speakers.
C．Housewives. D．Businessmen.
小题3:How many of the four short passages are introductions of books?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网