题目内容

Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language(语音) and some of the customs(风俗)of the country.
When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” and shake hands(握手). Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands when they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly ever shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.
小题1:It is _____ if you know the language and some of the customs of a country before you pay a visit to that country.
A.not usefulB.not helpfulC.very helpfulD.very bad
小题2:English people usually shake hands when they ______.
A.meet every timeB.meet for the first time
C.say goodbye to each otherD.say hello to each other
小题3:Usually, English people don’t shake hands _____.
A.when they will be away for a long time
B.when they say “How do you do?”
C.when they just meet or say goodbye
D.when they haven’t met for a long time
小题4:Which is right?
A.German people shake hands as often as possible.
B.English people like shaking hands very much
C.German people hardly ever shake hands.
D.Both English people and Germans don’t like shaking hands.
小题5:This story is about _____.
A.shaking handsB.languagesC.customsD.languages and customs

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C

小题1:根据文章内容Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language(语音) and some of the customs(风俗)of the country.可知答案为C
小题2:根据文章内容Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands when they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.可知答案为B
小题3:根据文章内容when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs可知答案为C
小题4:根据文章内容可知答案为A
小题5:根据文章内容可知答案为C,表示握手的意思。
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Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?
Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of   1  classmates.
"I was wrong. It was very different and much  2  than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom   3  "
Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same   4  : they can talk about their ideas freely   5  their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of  6 .
Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their   7 , such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to. 8  he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you should  9  more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That   10  a fine public speech and you'll feel confident. "
小题1:
A.herB.myC.yourD.his
小题2:
A.harderB.easierC.better'D.later
小题3:
A.slowlyB.quicklyC.sadlyD.happily
小题4:
A.answerB.subjectC.problemD.question
小题5:
A.exceptB.besideC.fromD.with
小题6:
A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.singing
小题7:
A.mouthsB.eyes C.mindsD.hearts
小题8:
A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or
小题9:
A.playB.practiceC.writeD.watch
小题10:
A.reportsB.keepsC.hearsD.makes
What do you do if you're in trouble on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.
Body signals (信号)
Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training, When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means, "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend (弯曲) your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.
Smoke signals
The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it’s a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn’t hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a tire unless you're sure that it can’t spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.
Ground-to-air signals
It's a good idea lo build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols (标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:
F "I need food and water"
II "I need medicine."
I "I am badly hurt."
X "I am unable lo move from here."
Pilots' replies
If the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means: "message received and understood" (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilot flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received hut not understood" (At night, the: pilot flashes the plants red lights.)
However, there is no signal which means "message not received. Why not'?
小题1:How many signals can we use to draw the attention of the passing plane if you're in trouble?
A.Three.B.FourC.FiveD.Six
小题2:Which picture means "it's not safe to land"?

小题3:What can we learn from the passage?
A. Swinging your arm from side to side means "yes"
B. If the ground is dark, light smoke can’t be seen.
C If you need some medicine, make a symbol “Ⅱ”.
D. The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.
小题4:What is the passage mainly about?
A.The explanation of building signals on an island.
B.The importance of making signals on an island.
C.Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.
D.Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island.

One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist(心理学家)in England, I brought David into my office. His face was pale and he looked at his own feet.
David lost his father when he was two years old and lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But when he was 13 ,his grandfather died and his mother was killed in a car accident. His teacher told me that he refused to talk to others form then on.
David didn’t say a word. As he was leaving, I put my hand on his shoulder.“Come back next week if you like.” I said.
He came and I suggested(建议)we play a game of chess. He agreed. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon—in complete silence. Usually, he arrived earlier than we agreed. It seemed that he liked to be with me.
Months later, when I was looking at his head, he suddenly looked up at me. “It’s your turn.” He said. After that day, David started started talking. He finally got friends in school and he even joined a bicycle club. Now he started his new life.
Maybe I gave David something. But I learned more from him. I learned that time makes it possible to get over what seems to be painful. David showed me how to help people like him.
小题1: When David came into the writer’s office,     .
A.he said hello to the writerB.he seemed happy
C.he looked at his own feetD.he smiled at the writer
小题2: David’s father died when he was   year old.
A.13B.2 C.5D.6
小题3: To help David, the writer   every Wednesday afternoon.
A.played chess with himB.told stories to him
C.wrote letters to himD.played soccer with him
小题4: What club did David join?
A.chess club.B.An art club.C.An English club.D.A bicycle club.
小题5: Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.After his father died, David refused to talk to others.
B.David didn’t say anything to the writer at first.
C.At last the writer learned a lot from David.
D.David finally got friends in school.

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