题目内容
任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成相关任务。
There is a family of ants close to my house, but I don't know when they came here.
They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside. There is not a lazy one in their family. They are friendly to each other and help each other. I like them very much and often go to see them.
One day I went to see the ants just before a heavy rain. They were busy carrying earth in their mouths to stop up the door of their house. Just then the rain came down. I ran back into the house. I thought,“The ants will be in danger. How heavy the rain is!”
When the rain stopped, I went out to see the ants. The earth at the door kept the rain out. They were busy carrying it away.
It was late, and the people all went home. I thought that the ants must be tired.I went to see them again with the help of the lamp. They were still working quietly. What good, hard-working neighbours they are!
1.Who is the writer's neighbour?
2.What did they do all day long?
3.They aren't very kind to each other, are they?
4.What did they use to keep the rain out?
5.Do they go to sleep just as the people do in the evening?
1.a family of ants
2.They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside
3.No, they aren’t .
4.The earth at the door
5.No, they don’t.
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文中作者重点的描述了他家附近的一窝蚂蚁。 一群勤快的蚂蚁,彼此和睦相处。大雨来临时他们用土堵住洞口,晚上他们也不休息。
1.根据There is a family of ants close to my house,可知答:a family of ants
2.根据第二段They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside.可知答:They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside
3.根据第二段They are friendly to each other and help each other.可知答:No, they aren’t .
4.根据第三段They were busy carrying earth in their mouths to stop up the door of their house. 可知答:The earth at the door
5.根据最后一段They were still working quietly. What good, hard-working neighbours they are!描述,可知答:No, they don’t.
考点:关于一窝蚂蚁的记述文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。书写答案时,注意首字母大写,因为是回答问句,即使只有一个单词也是一个句子。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。同时并注意人称和数的变化。
任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,从文后方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处。
When you read this sentence, the population of the earth has grown by 10 people.1_________
Most of these new people are born in developing countries.2_________
In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average(平均), only one or two children. 3_________
In the developing countries, more than one billion people already live below the poverty line (贫困线).
4_________ Children get little or no time at school and suffer from many kinds of diseases.
The UN has said that the world’s population will reach 12.5 billion people by the year 2100. If the number makes your head spinning(眩晕), you’re not alone. Many experts are worrying that so fast population growth could have very bad results. 10_________
A. These countries are found in much of Africa, South America and parts of Asia. B. These people don’t have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing. C. That may not sound much, but it’s about 14,000 people per hour. D. But in the developing countries, many women have five or more children. E. It could hurt the environment and increase the number of poor people. |