题目内容

任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成相关任务。
There is a family of ants close to my house, but I don't know when they came here.
They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside. There is not a lazy one in their family. They are friendly to each other and help each other. I like them very much and often go to see them.
One day I went to see the ants just before a heavy rain. They were busy carrying earth in their mouths to stop up the door of their house. Just then the rain came down. I ran back into the house. I thought,“The ants will be in danger. How heavy the rain is!”
When the rain stopped, I went out to see the ants. The earth at the door kept the rain out. They were busy carrying it away.
It was late, and the people all went home. I thought that the ants must be tired.I went to see them again with the help of the lamp. They were still working quietly. What good, hard-working neighbours they are!
【小题1】Who is the writer's neighbour?
【小题2】What did they do all day long?
【小题3】They aren't very kind to each other, are they?
【小题4】What did they use to keep the rain out?
【小题5】Do they go to sleep just as the people do in the evening?


【小题1】a family of ants
【小题2】They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside
【小题3】No, they aren’t .
【小题4】The earth at the door
【小题5】No, they don’t.

解析试题分析:这篇短文中作者重点的描述了他家附近的一窝蚂蚁。 一群勤快的蚂蚁,彼此和睦相处。大雨来临时他们用土堵住洞口,晚上他们也不休息。
【小题1】根据There is a family of ants close to my house,可知答:a family of ants
【小题2】根据第二段They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside.可知答:They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside
【小题3】根据第二段They are friendly to each other and help each other.可知答:No, they aren’t .
【小题4】根据第三段They were busy carrying earth in their mouths to stop up the door of their house. 可知答:The earth at the door
【小题5】根据最后一段They were still working quietly. What good, hard-working neighbours they are!描述,可知答:No, they don’t.
考点:关于一窝蚂蚁的记述文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。书写答案时,注意首字母大写,因为是回答问句,即使只有一个单词也是一个句子。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。同时并注意人称和数的变化。

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相关题目
任务型阅读 阅读短文,按要求完成各题。

1) DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
2) English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK----“As Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people cannot afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
3) DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions. Many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
4) Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
【小题1】根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空一词)
In the first paragraph, we can know ___________ ___________ DIY is in UK.
【小题2】根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空一词)
The second paragraph tells us ___________ ___________ why people like DIY.
【小题3】根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空一词)
The examples in the third paragraph show that DIY can be ____________ and ___________.
【小题4】把短文中的划线句子翻译为汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】在文中找出下面句子的同义句,并抄写在横线上。
We do something that is much too difficult for us.
____________________________________________________________________________

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