题目内容

根据所给汉语完成下列句子

1.老师告诉我们什么时候上交作业了。

The teacher has told us when to __________________ our homework?

2.繁忙的一天工作后,他们累坏了。

They were ________________ after a busy day’s work.

3.我们一次只能借一本书。

We can only borrow one book __________________.

4.自20世纪以来,它便以剧院闻名。

It has been ____________________ its theatre since the twentieth century.

5.我们班级由32个男生 和23个女生组成。

Our class is ______________ 32 boys and 23 girls.

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Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came ______ the classroom and shouted, "Who did this?" She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, "Who  ________ the window?" She seldom became angry. ________   this time she was.

I broke the window. I had done that  ________ throwing a baseball. I didn't want to admit (承认) it ______ I didn't have enough money to pay for a big window ________ that. "My father will be  ________ , "I thought. At first I didn't put up my hand, but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me ____ up. “I did it,” I said. How difficult it was for me to say that! 

My teacher ______ a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking towards my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish me.

"I know you like collecting  ________ very much," she said, looking down at my ________ face. "Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are looking for. Now, the book is ________ and I shall not punish you. Remember, it's because you ________  the truth."

I couldn't believe it! My teacher wasn't punishing me. I didn't  ________ to pay for the broken window. And I got my favourite book!

________ time goes, the book is gone, so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never forget the lesson the teacher gave me that day.

1.A.into B.onto C.on D.out

2.A.cleaned B.climbed C.broke D.mended

3.A.And B.But C.So D.Or

4.A.by B.in C.on D.to

5.A.because B.if C.when D.though

6.A.like B.on C.to D.of

7.A.pleased B.excited C.frightened D.angry

8.A.to stand B.stand C.standing D.stood

9.A.read B.wrote C.took D.bought

10.A.books B.desks C.stamps D.windows

11.A.nervous B.pretty C.happy D.square

12.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself

13.A.talked B.spoke C.said D.told

14.A.like B.want C.use D.need

15.A.To B.As C.When D.While

Since is was built during the Ming Dynasty, it’s said that the Forbidden City has survived more than 200 earthquakes. For an old building made from wood and stone, that’s really impressive. But what’s even more impressive is the intelligent(智能) design feature(特点) that’s kept it standing for all these years.

According to experts, the answer to the Forbidden City’s strength(牢固), as well as other ancient Chinese buildings’, lies in dougong — a centuries-old building method invented in China. This is the name for special brackets(构件) on building. Although being held together without any nails(钉子) or glue, the brackets are perfect at keeping structures together when the weather gets bad.

“Dougong design is an important earthquake resistant(抗震的) feature of classical Chinese structures, because the framework(框架) changes in shape when under pressure, much like the shock absorbers(减震器) of a car,” according to Chinese National Geography. “Ancient Chinese craftsmen(工匠) created structures that were both lasting and aesthetically(在美学方面) pleasing, showing their advanced understanding of architecture, materials, and structural science.”

A recent television documentary by UK broadcaster Channel 4 put the skills of the ancient building’s designers to the test. A group of Chinese craftsmen and engineers were shown building a scale model(按比例制作的模型) of one of the Forbidden City’s places, at one fifth of the size.

To show how strong ancient Chinese architecture really is, the model went through a simulated(模拟的) earthquake of 9.5 on the Richter scale—equivalent(等同于) to the largest ever recorded quake — and survived. Instead of falling apart, the model was just moved gently during the test.

The Forbidden City draws visitors because of its rich history and cultural importance, but perhaps it should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter.

1.What is the article mainly about?

A.What has made the Forbidden City a popular tourist destination.

B.What has helped the Forbidden City survive so many earthquakes.

C.The characteristics(特点) of Chinese architecture during the Ming Dynasty.

D.Different building methods used in ancient Chinese structures.

2.The aim of the test in the UK documentary was to __________.

A.recreate a real earthquake from the Ming Dynasty

B.discover a long-lost Chinese building method

C.explain the impact(影响) of earthquakes on ancient buildings

D.prove the strength of ancient Chinese architecture

3.According to the article, “dougong” is __________.

A.a paint that gives Chinese buildings an attractive look

B.a tool used by ancient people to measure earthquakes

C.a special building part that keeps a traditional Chinese building together

D.a building piece located in the center of a traditional Chinese house

4.The underlined word architecture in the third paragraph means __________.

A.方法 B.建筑 C.设计 D.应用

5.The Forbidden City is not attractive because of tis__________.

A.earthquake shelter B.rich history

C.ancient Chinese craftsmen D.cultural importance

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