题目内容

完形填空

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

An old carpenter(工匠)was ready to retire(退休).His boss was to see the good worker leave. He asked the carpenter if he could build just one more . The carpenter said yes, but his mind was not on his work any more. He used poor materials and worked on the house. When the carpenter finished his work, the boss the front-door key to him and said, "This is your house. It's a for you."

What a surprise! If he had known he was his own house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he poorly built.

So it is with us. Sometimes we build our carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the things we did. We find that we are living in the house we have poorly built we don't have a chance(机会)to make it all over again.

Think of as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it carefully and wisely. It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.

Your life today is the of your attitudes(态度)and choices(选择)you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitude and choices you make today.

1.A. gladB. nervous C. ready D. sorry

2.A. roomB. house C. bridge D. shade

3.A. carefully B. really C. carelessly D. happily

4.A. gaveB. leftC. soldD. bought

5.A. present B. place C. secret D. question

6.A. taking B. using C. building D. buying

7.A. studies B. lives C. jobsD. feelings

8.A. and B. butC. or D. so

9.A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself

10. A. mistakeB. change C. result D. instruction

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Starting from this month, you won’t be hearing the word “NBA” on sports programs on CCTV. Instead, sport hosts will give the full Chinese name when they refer to the NBA – National Basketball Association. You also won’t hear any other English abbreviations（缩写式）on CCTV’s Chinese programs, such as GDP (gross domestic product) or WTO (World Trade Organization). You will hear their Chinese translations.

CCTV received a notice from the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, telling it to avoid using English-language abbreviations in their reports to protect the “purity” of the Chinese language. A few other TV stations also received the notice.

Fu Zhenguo, an editor of People’s Daily, is one of the people who proposed（提议）the change. “Using English in a Chinese-speaking environment is against Chinese law,” he said. “Using English on Chinese TV programs is unfair to people who don’t understand English. It will have a bad language influence on kids and teenagers.”

But some experts have a different opinion. Liu Yaoying, a professor at the Communications University of China, said the move shows cultural conservatism（保守主义）. “If Western countries can accept some Chinglish（中国式英语）words, why can’t the Chinese language be mixed with English?” Liu said.

A lot of people have criticized the move, saying that it will cause problems for them.

“I understand what CD, VCD and DVD mean when I hear them. But I won’t know what the TV programs are talking about if I hear those products’ full Chinese names,” a person wrote in a BBS post. Following the same post, another person wrote jokingly: “I’m not listening to my MP3 now. I’m listening to my Moving Picture Experts Group-1 Audio Layer 3.

Some people also question why CCTV is keeping its logo, since it is also an English abbreviation.

1. We can’t hear the English abbreviations from this month because___________.

A. no one can say the abbreviations

B. the abbreviations are useless

C. Chinese translations are easier to be understood.

D. the purity of Chinese should be protected

2. Which of the following is an abbreviation of an organization?

A. DVD B. WTO C. GDP D. VCD

3.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “criticized”?

A. 阻止 B. 赞同 C. 表扬 D. 批评

4.From the passage, we know that.

A. Not all the people are satisfied with the move.

B. All the people are pleased with the move.

C. CCTV has given up its logo.

D. The Chinese language can’t be mixed with English .

5. The seventh paragraph shows

A. a bad language influe nce on kids and teenagers

B. it is unfair for our Chinese to use English abbreviations.

C. problems caused by not using the English abbreviations

D. cultural conservatism

Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, we should never give up. 1. It is not useful to cry for help. Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man tells us about this.

Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill. And one day he came back with a baby girl. The girl was very young and they must spend much time looking after her. However, a year later, Hong’s mother left home. 2. So everything fell onto the young boy：to take care of his father and the sister, and to go on to study.

Although his life was very hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. 3. He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister. He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things. Then he sold the things around his school to make some money.

4. To take care of his sister, he worked hard to rent（租） a room near his college for her, and sent her to school every day.

When people knew Hong’s story, he became a hero in people’s eyes. Many people wanted to help him. But Hong refused the help from others. He said he felt happy by other’s help, but he believed he could take care of his family by himself. 5.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A. He did a part-time job to look after his family.

B. His life was hard, but he has grown up from boy to man.

C. A few years later, he began to study at a college.

D. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband.

E. We should try our best to make the life better.

I’d like to go .

A. to somewhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing

C. to relaxing somewhere D. relaxing somewhere

根据句意，在答题纸标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。每空只写一词。

1. Look! The baby's(tooth) are coming out!

2.When the temperature(drop) to 0℃, the water will become ice.

3.一Doctor. I feel even(ill) today than yesterday.

一Let me take a look.

4.The article is quite good except for a few(spell) mistakes.

5.一What a building! Do you know its exact(high)?

一Yes. It's about 118 meters high.

The woman with a baby quickly the coach and went towards the hospital.

A. got off B. got back C. got up D. got on

Six students will go sightseeing in this Golden Week Holiday!

A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of

Tom is fat. The doctor asks him to _______and _______.

A. eat more; exercise more

B. eat less; exercise less

C. eat less; exercise more

D. eat more; exercise less

Why do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?

To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That’s why there are almost no trees or grass in dry deserts.

Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built(被建立) on hard land. The plants there have only the soil between the cracks of the stones to grow in.

Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won’t. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.

1.According to the passage, plants need_____ things to grow well.

A. two B. three C .four D. five

2.The underlined word“cracks”means“______”

A．long narrow opening

B. the surface of something

C. small plants on something

D. the bottom of something

3.From the passage, we can know it is____ for plants to grow in dry places.

A. easy B. difficult

C. impossible D. important

4.The passage can most probably be found in a ____ book.

A. science B. history C. travel D. math

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