题目内容

Why do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?

To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That’s why there are almost no trees or grass in dry deserts.

Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built(被建立) on hard land. The plants there have only the soil between the cracks of the stones to grow in.

Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won’t. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.

1.According to the passage, plants need_____ things to grow well.

A. two B. three C .four D. five

2.The underlined word“cracks”means“______”

A.long narrow opening

B. the surface of something

C. small plants on something

D. the bottom of something

3.From the passage, we can know it is____ for plants to grow in dry places.

A. easy B. difficult

C. impossible D. important

4.The passage can most probably be found in a ____ book.

A. science B. history C. travel D. math

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完形填空

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

An old carpenter(工匠)was ready to retire(退休).His boss was to see the good worker leave. He asked the carpenter if he could build just one more . The carpenter said yes, but his mind was not on his work any more. He used poor materials and worked on the house. When the carpenter finished his work, the boss the front-door key to him and said, "This is your house. It's a for you."

What a surprise! If he had known he was his own house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he poorly built.

So it is with us. Sometimes we build our carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the things we did. We find that we are living in the house we have poorly built we don't have a chance(机会)to make it all over again.

Think of as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it carefully and wisely. It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.

Your life today is the of your attitudes(态度)and choices(选择)you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitude and choices you make today.

1.A. gladB. nervous C. ready D. sorry

2.A. roomB. house C. bridge D. shade

3.A. carefully B. really C. carelessly D. happily

4.A. gaveB. leftC. soldD. bought

5.A. present B. place C. secret D. question

6.A. taking B. using C. building D. buying

7.A. studies B. lives C. jobsD. feelings

8.A. and B. butC. or D. so

9.A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself

10. A. mistakeB. change C. result D. instruction

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