题目内容


What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren’t open with others, we won’t fully believe in ourselves or others.
Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel happy that you’re here,” instead of, “Are you glad that you’re here?” Finally, try not to say, “I don’t know.” This usually means I don’t want to think about it any more.
Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.
In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we’d better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.
Title: Being open
Meanings of being open
l   1  others to come in, to speak and to share.
l Show others    2   we think and feel.
l Let others understand and 3  us.
l Believe in ourselves and others by being open.
   4  to be more open
l Make   5 your outside behavior is the same with your inside feelings and thoughts.
l Try to share your    6 feelings.
l Make statements instead of   7 and use the first person.
l Try not to say, “I don’t know.”
Reasons for not being too open
l Someone may use your   8  to hurt you.
l You will make them feel very uncomfortable   9   .
Conclusion: It will    10 us get on well with others if we keep the balance between being open and not being too open.

小题1:Invite      
小题2:how/what    
小题3:accept     
小题4:Ways       
小题5:sure
小题6:real/true    
小题7:questions    
小题8:information  
小题9:sometimes  
小题10:make/help

试题分析:
小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share.”理解可知。开放就是邀请别人进来。故用invite。
小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“It is important in letting others get to know how we think and feel.”理解可知。开放还意味着让别人了解自己,故用how或what。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“In this way we will be understood and accepted by others.”理解可知。开放还意味着让别人理解自己并能接受自己,故填accept。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中表格的语句理解可知,此处是开放的方式或方法,故选ways。
小题5:细节理解题,根据文中语句“make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts.”理解可知。确保你的言行一致,故填sure。
小题6:细节理解题,根据文中语句“share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions.”理解可知。一定要说出您的真实感受,故选real或true。形容词。
小题7:细节理解题,根据文中语句“try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily.”理解可知。在跟别人交谈时一定多用陈述句,少用疑问句,故选question。
小题8:细节理解题,根据文中语句“You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don’t know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you.”理解可知。
小题9:细节理解题,根据文中语句“If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel very uncomfortable at times.”理解可知。有时我们会让别人不舒服,故填sometimes。表示有时。
小题10:细节理解题,根据文中语句“In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people, but we’d better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.”理解可知。
点评:阅读中注意作者提出的怎样外向和如何外向应注意的问题.然后带着问题再读短文,找出与答题内容相关语句,反复阅读,反复分析,然后确定答案.阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案,注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系,与相关单词短语的关系.
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相关题目
Mr. and Mrs. Long had one daughter. Her name was Lena. She was eighteen years old. Lena lived with her parents and worked in an office. She had some friends, but she didn’t like any of the boys very much.
One day she met a very nice man. He was young. His name was Watts and he worked in a post office. They became friends and he came to Lena’s parents house twice. Last week Lena said to her father, “I’m going to marry(嫁给) Watts, Daddy. He was here yesterday.”
“Oh, yes.” her father answered. “He’s a nice boy, but has he got much money?”
  “Oh, no, both of you are the same,” the daughter answered angrily. I met Watts on the first day of June and the next day he asked me, “Has your father got much money?”
小题1:Mr. and Mrs. Long had a ______.
      
A.sonB.grandsonC.daughterD.granddaughter
小题2:Lena worked _________.
      
A.in a schoolB.in an officeC.in a factoryD.in a hospital
小题3:Lena had a few friends before she came to know Watts, but she _____.
     
A.liked no one very muchB.like all of them
  
C.didn’t know their namesD.didn’t talk to them about their work
小题4:Last week Lena asked her father _______.
A.to help her find a good husbandB.to let her marry(嫁给) Watts
C.to give her some money to buy a houseD.to let her work in a big city
小题5:Lena got angry because ______.
       
A.her father didn’t like her boyfriend, Watts
  
B.her father asked her to make friends with money
 
C.her father and Watts only thought of money
  
D.her parents asked Watts to give them too much money
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In a large family, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they only go to their friends for getting ideas.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because they can not discuss something difficult to their family members.
Parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them.Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends: The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
    Who choose your friends?
Do you choose your friend or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.
小题1:Who know them better than their parents for the teenagers?
A.Their parents.B.Their friends.
C.Brothers and sisters.D.Family members.
小题2:How do they communicate when the teenagers stay alone?
A.Go to their friends.
B.Talk with their parents:
C.Talk with their friends on the phone.
D.Have a discussion with their family by phone.
小题3:Which of the following sentences is true?
A.Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B.In all families, children can choose everything they like.
C.Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.
D.Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
小题4:What is the meaning for “Your answers are welcome. ”?
A.You are welcome to have a discussion with us.
B.You have got an idea, so your answers are welcome.
C.Your answers are always right.
D.You can give us all the right answers.
小题5:. Which is the best title of this passage?
A.Only parents can decide.B.Parents and children.
C.A strange question.D.Teenagers need friends.
Albert was an ordinary worker in an oil company in America. His workmates gave a nickname(绰号)“Four dollars a bucket of oil” below his name whenever and wherever he wrote down his name.
As time went by, people forgot his real name. Later, when Rockefeller, the board chairman(董事长)of the oil company, heard of it, he was very surprised, so he invited Albert to come to his office.
“Some people give you a nickname for ‘Four dollars a bucket’. Why aren’t you angry?” asked Rockefeller with some puzzlement in his eyes.
“Oh! Mr. Rockefeller! I like this nickname very much, because ‘Four dollars a bucket’ is our company’s advertisement. As long as someone calls me‘ Four dollars a bucket’ once, I think it’s free advertisement for our company. It’s not necessary for me to get angry. Don’t you think so , Mr. Rockefeller?”
“Oh! What a wonderful man!” Rockefeller said excitedly when hearing Albert’s words “Young man! Work harder, you must be successful in the future! I believe in you!”
Five years later, Albert became the second board chairman after Rockefeller.
Later Albert said in one of his reports, “I don’t think we should feel frustrated when we have no way to do the world-shaking things. We should treat every thing actively because maybe our future success will begin from a small thing!”
小题1:What was Albert in The oil company at the beginning?
A.A worker.B.An assistant.C.A manager.D.The second board chairman.
小题2: Why wasn’t Albert angry about his nickname?
A.He liked to have a nickname.
B.It could make his workmates happy.
C.He could become famous.
D.It was a free advertisement for his company.
小题3:What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Rockefeller asked young people to work harder.
B.It’s very important to do small things well.
C.You can’t get angry when someone calls your nickname.
D.You should make more advertisements for your company.
小题4:What would be the best title for this passage?
A.I Believe in YouB.Albert and Rockefeller
C.Four Dollars a BucketD.The Second Board Chairman

My 14-year-old brother John and I saw the coat at the same time. The thick black wool of the coat was soft, and it was only $28. We looked at each other, saying 1, but John’s face was shining with joy. Dark woolen coats were 2 with boys at that time, and could cost several hundred dollars. But this coat was even better and much 3.
John 4 the coat and bought it at once. John wore the coat to school the next day and came home with a big smile. “ 5 did the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They all like it and they think it is very nice on me.” He said. I started calling him “Lord(老爷)”.
Over the next few weeks, Johna lot. He became more polite, more thoughtful and more pleasing. He would 7 his classmates his pens; he would bring father a cup of tea    he got home, he would help a blind man cross the road.
One day, in the library, my brother and I ran into a friend, “ Could this be John?” he asked. John shook 9 with him, like a gentleman!
What 10 changed John was his own attitude (态度). If you think you are a gentleman or a lady, you can become a perfect one.
小题1:A. something       B. anything     C. nothing
小题2: A. common      B. popular      C. fit
小题3: A. cheaper  B. heavier       C. softer
小题4: A. turned on     B. tried on     C. kept on
小题5: A. What     B. Why C. How
小题6: A. changed       B. moved       C. improved
小题7:A. borrow    B. lend   C. sell
小题8: A. if B. because     C. when
小题9: A. heads     B. hands  C. feet
小题10: A. strongly      B. properly     C. really

When tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people had different ideas about their use.Some said that tea and coffee were harmful to humans and they could cause (引起)people to die.
In Sweden(瑞典), King Gustaf Ⅲ decided to find out whether or not this was true.It happened that there were two brothers in prison at that time.They were twins and were almost alike in every way.They had both been sentenced to death (判处死刑).The King decided to let them live if one of the men agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee.
Both brothers lived many years without problems of any kind.At last,the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83,the other died a few years later.
Because of the experiment(实验), tea and coffee got accepted (接受) and became popular as drink in Sweden, and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today.
小题1:Tea and coffee were first introducd to Europe in_______.
A.the eighteenth centuryB.the eighteen century
C.eighteenth centuriesD.eighteen centuries
小题2:What does the word harmful mean in Chinese?---It means________.
A.有趣的B.苦涩无味的C.有害的D.可口的
小题3: The brother who had drunk tea every day lived______.
A.until he was over 83
B.until he was 83
C.until the other had been dead for several years
D.until he had drunk tea for a few years
小题4:. Today the Swedish drink_________.
A.much more coffee than teaB.much tea and coffee
C.little tea and coffeeD.much tea but little coffee

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