题目内容

Character, courage and confidence are words you might use to describe your heroes. These words can describe you! Take action as follows and you’ll be a hero, too!
Part 1: Character
Character is something that makes you the person you are like being honest, friendly, and helpful. See the chart below. On the left is our standard of good character. Write down your promise for each line on the right. Then, get a witness(证人)to sign it. Put it up where you’ll see it every day and do your best to keep it.
To build your character
Your promise
I will do my best to…
 
be honest and fair.
eg. I’ll tell the truth when mom asks if I have finished my homework.
be friendly and helpful.
eg. I’ll help my friend with lessons.
be polite and kind.
eg. I’ll show good manners in class.
be courageous and strong.
eg. I’ll take part in the English singing contest.
Part 2: Courage
Of course it’s going to take a lot of courage t keep your promise. Courage is challenging yourself to do something even though you think it might be hard. For each promise, find out two or three ways to help you keep it. For example, if you think that Being Honest is the hardest promise for you to keep, one of the ways might be “Tell people about my promise so that I won’t break it”.
Part 3: Confidence
Confidence is believing that you have the skills to do something. Do you have a beautiful singing voice? Are you a good painter? There are all talents that can make you feel good, as well as the people around you. Once you’ve decided what your special skill is, think about how you can use your skill to make your corner of the world a better place. If you’re good at art, try painting a picture on an old wall in your school (of course, make sure you’re allowed).
小题1:According to the writer, a hero should be           .
A. beautiful                  B. confident              C. good-looking
小题2:If your promise is “I’ll show good manners in class,” you’re trying to be           .
A. useful                   B. polite                 C. brave
小题3:What is the most important thing to build your character?
A. Do your best to keep your promise.            
B. Write down your promise.
C. Look at your promise every day.
小题4:If someone asks you for help, you will be               .
A. honest                   B. strong                 C. helpful
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
A. A good painter can have confidence.           
B. It’s hard to make your promise.
C. You can build your character with the help of others.

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:C

试题分析:本文告诉我们怎样成为一名英雄。一要建设自己的品质;二要有勇气;三要自信。
小题1:细节理解题。按照作者的观点,英雄应该自信。根据confidence are words you might use to describe your heroes.自信是描述英雄的字眼可知答案,故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。如果你承诺课上我将表现地有礼貌,那你正努力变得有礼貌。根据
be polite and kind.
eg. I’ll show good manners in class.
可知答案,故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。建设你的品质最重要的是什么?努力兑现承诺。根据......do your best to keep it.尽你最大努力保持它可知答案,故选A。
小题4:细节理解题。如果有人求你帮忙,你会是有帮助的。
be friendly and helpful.
eg. I’ll help my friend with lessons.
可知答案,故选C
小题5:主旨大意题。从这篇短文我们可以学到什么?你可以在别人的帮助下建设你的品质。通读全文可知答案,故选C
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It is December 25th, 2050. The people in the city are all celebrating Christmas. I’m the mayor of our city. My citizens and I are holding a big party under the sea, though you wouldn’t believe it. But please do not feel excited, you should feel sad because we have to live under the sea. Because of the pollution, the earth has been completely destroyed, from top to bottom. The atmosphere has no oxygen and moisture. As a result, the plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of harmful rays. Of course, none of them are still alive. Not only no green, but also the temperature reaches about 121℃ all day even in winter because there is too much CO2 circling the earth.
On the land, there is no life. Luckily, the sea is not destroyed by human. So, we have to move into the sea. At the bottom of the water, people have built many new cities. There is a lot of advanced(高深的,先进的) equipment in each city. Computers are used to control all the machines, even the people’s life. We can also make the seawater into fresh water. There are two machines making oxygen. If they stop working for only one minute, more than 10 million people will die.
The population of our city is over 30 million and, of course, it is quite crowded. We have lots of high buildings and bridges. The roads are wide, too. Our cars are small UFOs, don’t be surprised, it is true. At the bottom of the sea you can’t see anything, because there is no light all day. However, we have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea. Of course, the advanced lighting equipment is very expensive. And if it doesn’t work, we can see nothing under the sea. What should we do then?
小题1:Where are they holding a big Christmas party?
A.On the land B.Under the sea
C.In high buildingsD.On the road
小题2:What controls people’s life under the sea?
A.MachinesB.Advanced equipment
C.ComputersD.Human beings
小题3: Why do people have to live under the sea in 2050 according to the passage?
A.It is interesting to build cities and live under the sea.
B.We have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea.
C.We can make oxygen under the sea with the high technology.
D.There is no oxygen and moisture around the earth as it is destroyed.
小题4:What can we learn from this article?
A.We should protect our environment instead of destroying it.
B.There will be no lives in the world in 2050.
C.People prefer to live under the sea in 2050.
D.The plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of useful rays.
小题5:. The best title for this passage might be___________.
A.A Christmas In The Future
B.A City Under The Sea
C.The Underwater Life
D.The Future Life Under The Sea
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and in particular, their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one.
Who chooses your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.
小题1:Many teenagers think their ________ know them better than their parents do.
A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersD.teachers
小题2:When teenagers stay alone, their usual way of communication is ________.
A.to go to their friends
B.to talk with their parents
C.to have a discussion with their family by phone
D.to talk with their friends on the phone
小题3:Which of the following is different in meaning from the sentences “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their friends?
A.Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.
B.Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.
C.Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.
D.Some parents may want their children to meet their good friends at the stop.
小题4:Which of the following sentences is right according to the passage?
A.Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B.In all families children can choose everything they like.
C.Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
D.Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.
小题5:The sentence “Your answers are welcome” means“________”.
A.You are welcome to have a discussion with us.
B.We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome.
C.Your answers are always correct.
D.You can give us all the right answers.
小题6:Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Only Parents Can DecideB.Parents and Children
C.Teenagers Need FriendsD.A Strange Question
People from other contries will find many different suprising things in Britain.
Greek: A man from Greece sees a special way of driving in Britain. People drive on the left in the British street, but the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said,“I’ve been in Britain for nearly a month now. But at first, I couldn’t always remember to drive on the left. Every time,my friend reminded me.”
Japanese:Japanese people can’t ucderstand why British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan,people walk in the room without shoes. If visitor keeps his shoes on at home in Japan, the Japanese people think he is very impolite.
Spanish:The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem to be afraid of touching(接触).When they meet,they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug(拥抱) in Spain. But the British people think kissing is a very usual greeting when they meet!
There is an old saying,“When in Rome,do as Romans do.”When we go to a foreign country, we should follow the etiquette of country.
小题1:The Greek visitor________.
A.always drives on the left
B.used to drive on the left
C.drove correctly in Britain with his friend’s help
小题2:______think it’s impolite to wear shoes at home.
A.The Japanese          B.The Greek          C.The English
小题3:When greeting,the Spanish _______.
A.kiss each other        B.hug each other       C.smile at each other
小题4:_____seem not to be afraid of touching each other.
A.The Spanish           B.The British          C.The Japanese
小题5:Etiquette in the world______.
A.is the same           B.is important        C.is sometimes different and interesting
When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming (指责) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague (同事) causes you problems on the job for being short of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t depend on the person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about – creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
小题1: What does the underlined word “remedy” probably mean?
A.Avoid.B.Accept.
C.Improve.D.Consider.
小题2: When your colleague brings about a problem, you should ______.
A.blame him for his being short of responsibility
B.find a better way to deal with the problem
C.tell him to find the cause of the problem
D.ask a more able colleague for help
小题3: What can be the best title for the passage?
A.A Winner’s Secret.B.A Winner’s Chance.
C.A Winner’s Problem.D.A Winner’s Progress.
Do you know why so many animals do not stay in one place? Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another place at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration is probably the migration of fish, which is called “salmon”(鲑鱼). This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it will return to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another place, but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.

小题1:The reason for most of the animals to move is ________.
A.to get away from un-crowded placesB.to find their own parents
C.to want to kill themselvesD.to find food more easily
小题2:Where does young salmon(鲑鱼) spend its life?
A.In fresh water.B.In salt water.
C.In mountain homes.D.In its birthplace.
小题3: When do the lobsters(龙虾) begin to move another place?
A.When their homes become too crowded.
B.When the season of the bad weather arrives.
C.When they want to give birth.
D.When their food is eaten up.
小题4: The underlined word migration in the passage means ________.
A.迁徙B.习性
C.运动D.寻觅
In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were    this story for the first time. However, this story is not      to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a       ! This is because he can make seventy-two      to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.  But       he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make     so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has     the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than thirty years ago, Western children became        in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
小题1:A. writing        B hearing               C. telling
小题2:A. famous        B popular               C. new
小题3:A. monkey       B man                  C. horse
小题4:A. friends        B monkeys             C. changes
小题5:A. unless         B because               C. however
小题6:A. himself        B the stick              C. the teacher
小题7:A. trained        B excited               C. taught
小题8:A. worried       B relaxed               C. interested

A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.
First, look at why you do it. In other words, what’s the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!
Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.
小题1: From the first paragraph we know that __________.
A.a habit is a terrible thing that we can never change
B.people take countless hours and dollars to get rid of habits
C.none of the people who try to break bad habits are successful
D.though it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habits
小题2:The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to achieve it” means that __________.
A.it is not easy to get rid of bad habits
B.there is a long way and a short way
C.something dangerous may happen
D.we must cut it in a short time.
小题3: According to the reading, if you want to get rid of your habits, you have to __________.
A.talk to others when you are in low spirits
B.know why you do what you do
C.finish your homework first
D.spend less time on the Internet
小题4:Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading?
A.You are punished later.
B.Making people around you feel unhappy.
C.You feel a little better after shouting at others.
D.You leave your homework at home by accident.
小题5:The main purpose of this passage is to __________.
A.introduce and describeB.complain and disagree
C.explain and adviseD.discuss and argue

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