题目内容

We each have memory (记忆力).That’s why we still remember things after a long time.Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a shot time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again.Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language.Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.He learns the sounds, remember them and then he learns to speak.Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day.In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
【小题1】Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?

A.They always sleep very well.
B.They often eat good food and fish.
C.They read a lot of books.
D.They have very good memories.
【小题2】When does everyone learn his mother language?
A.At the age of six.
B.When he is a small child.
C.After he goes to school.
D.When he can read and write.
【小题3】What does a child need to do before he can speak?
A.He must read and write.
B.He must chat with others.
C.He must hear and remember the sounds.
D.He must think hard and listen to much music.
【小题4】What can you do if you want your memory become better?
A.You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish.
B.You must keep practicing it.
C.You must say or do things only once.
D.You must become a great man.
【小题5】Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?
A.Because he must speak English every day.
B.Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.
C.Because his father is an English man.
D.Because his English teacher is better in England.


【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:这篇短文介绍了记忆力与学习语言的关系,并介绍了一些生活在国外的孩子为什么能轻松地学会两种语言,告诉了我们记忆力是可以通过锻炼来提高的。
【小题1】根据Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a shot time,可知选D。
【小题2】根据Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.可知选B。
【小题3】根据He learns the sounds, remember them and then he learns to speak.描述而可知选C。
【小题4】根据But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.描述可知选B。
【小题5】根据Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day.描述可知选A。
考点:关于记忆力的说明文
点评:本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

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Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world — and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria, “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.
Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.
So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest — I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha,” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real — and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!
【小题1】The first Laughter Club was started in _____.

A.BritainB.AmericaC.AustraliaD.India
【小题2】The writer felt _____ at the beginning of the class?
A.surprisedB.pleasedC.nervousD.stressful
【小题3】The people in the club began to laugh for real _____?
A.after ten minutesB.after ten hoursC.after a few seconds D.after ten days
【小题4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.
B.40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends.
C.Adults laugh more often than children in a day.
D.Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.

 

As a teenager, I am often asked what I am going to be in the future. A lawyer? A doctor? Or a scientist? No, my ideal career is to be a teacher. One of the   for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen.

“Look! Do you know what it is? A-ha, it’s the     ! And it will always move around the sun.” Mr. Chen said and pointed to his head. He then touched the nose and     , “Can you tell me the name of this mountain? It is the highest mountain on Earth! What’s the    of it? Yes, it’s 8844.43 metres…” I’ll never forget my first geography lesson. He was    humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons    . It’s Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us.

Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict     students and sometimes a little bit demanding(苛求的), not so with Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He is a friend and easy to get     with, always encouraging us to speak out loud without   our shyness and other disadvantages. He is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers.

One day I happened to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he was donating his   . I was moved and was     another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion.

Every time I see my globe(地球仪), it would   me of Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have    met and he will always be. Someday I hope I am       to be a teacher like him.

Thank you, Mr Chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a joy.

Thank you for helping me to discover what I do best and to do it even   Thank you for understanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs.

1.A. replies               B. reasons                C. rewards                      D. results

2.A. moon      B. earth                   C. star                D. sun

3.A. advised      B. announced       C. added                     D. answered

4.A. distance  B. weight                     C. size                      D. height

5.A. very                B. too                        C. really                            D. so

6.A. at present       B. at once                    C. at times                        D. at first

7.A. with               B. to                         C. in                               D. for

8.A. away              B. together            C. angry                 D. along

9.A. thinking    B. caring               C. considering                  D. supposing

10.A. money     B. blood                 C. clothes                        D. time

11.A. taught    B. given                      C. taken                            D. had

12.A. remembers  B. represents      C. warns                           D. reminds

13.A. just                  B. never                     C. ever                           D. yet

14.A. able      B. about                      C. allowed              D. available

15.A. well       B. good                       C. better                         D. best

 

Do you want to live a happier, less stressful(有压力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how millions of people start their day at Laughter(笑声) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.

The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing — it’s the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world.

Many doctors are also interested in the effects(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.

So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.

Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.

1.The first Laughter Club was started in __________.

A. India     B. America         C. Britain   D. China

2.How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?

A. Over 300.     B. Over 500.      C. Over 800.      D. Over 1,300.

3.How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?

A. Surprised.     B. Pleased.         C. Nervous.        D. Tired.

4.When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?

A. After ten minutes.        B. After ten hours.

C. After ten seconds.        D. After ten days.

5.The article mainly tells us __________.

A. young children laugh much more often than adults in a day

B. laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthy

C. many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health

D. real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health

 

 

Mr. Hutman owns a restaurant.  One day, one of his two cooks ran away with some money.  Mr. Hutman was sad and worried because the next day was Saturday, and the restaurant  19.  very busy then.  So that night he called his friends, but could not find anyone to help.

    On Saturday, many people came to the restaurant for lunch.   20.  cook got so busy that he wanted to leave, too.   21. , one of the waiters, Henry, told Mr. Hutman that he could help in the kitchen.  People who had lunch in the restaurant that day enjoyed the food Henry cooked.  Mr. Hutman was very happy and made Henry a new cook of the restaurant.

1.(A) would be (B) is         (C) has been     (D) will be

2.(A) One (B) Each   (C) Another      (D) The only

3.(A) Also (B) In fact          (C) Luckily         (D) For example

 

(In an English class)

 

Teacher    :        Let’s play a game with 3-letter words.  First, a 3-letter word is spoken.  Then the next

         person has to say a different 3-letter word that starts with the last word in two seconds

         will have to  22. .  Any questions?

         Brian         :        Yes.  Can we try again if we say a wrong word?

Teacher    :        No, you  23.  .  That’s why the game is exciting and fun.  Now let’s try it!

         Brian         :        OK!  Let me try first.  MAP.

         Amy :        Put.

         Jane :        TEA.

         Ken  :         24. .

         Carl  :        EAR.

         Sam :        RAIN.

         Carl  :        Ha!  I got you.

         Sam :        Oh, no!  I forgot it has to be a 3-letter word.

Teacher    :        Sam, it’s your show time.  Here’s the book.  Pick out any story you’d like.  Now

         everybody, let’s listen to Sam.

4. (A) sing a song     (B) read a story        (C) draw a picture    (D) make a funny face

5.(A) have just one chance       (B) have to give a different word

(C) may look it up in the dictionary  (D) must ask your classmates for help

6.(A) TEN (B) RED    (C) EAT     (D) AGE

 

 

Mr. Hutman owns a restaurant.  One day, one of his two cooks ran away with some money.  Mr. Hutman was sad and worried because the next day was Saturday, and the restaurant  19.  very busy then.  So that night he called his friends, but could not find anyone to help.

    On Saturday, many people came to the restaurant for lunch.   20.  cook got so busy that he wanted to leave, too.   21. , one of the waiters, Henry, told Mr. Hutman that he could help in the kitchen.  People who had lunch in the restaurant that day enjoyed the food Henry cooked.  Mr. Hutman was very happy and made Henry a new cook of the restaurant.

1.(A) would be (B) is         (C) has been     (D) will be

2.(A) One (B) Each   (C) Another      (D) The only

3.(A) Also (B) In fact          (C) Luckily         (D) For example

 

(In an English class)

 

Teacher    :        Let’s play a game with 3-letter words.  First, a 3-letter word is spoken.  Then the next

         person has to say a different 3-letter word that starts with the last word in two seconds

         will have to  22. .  Any questions?

         Brian         :        Yes.  Can we try again if we say a wrong word?

Teacher    :        No, you  23.  .  That’s why the game is exciting and fun.  Now let’s try it!

         Brian         :        OK!  Let me try first.  MAP.

         Amy :        Put.

         Jane :        TEA.

         Ken  :         24. .

         Carl  :        EAR.

         Sam :        RAIN.

         Carl  :        Ha!  I got you.

         Sam :        Oh, no!  I forgot it has to be a 3-letter word.

Teacher    :        Sam, it’s your show time.  Here’s the book.  Pick out any story you’d like.  Now

         everybody, let’s listen to Sam.

4. (A) sing a song     (B) read a story        (C) draw a picture    (D) make a funny face

5.(A) have just one chance       (B) have to give a different word

(C) may look it up in the dictionary  (D) must ask your classmates for help

6.(A) TEN (B) RED    (C) EAT     (D) AGE

 

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