题目内容

根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
小题1:We all know there are lots of ______ (advantage) of living on Mars, so we won’t move out of Earth to Mars.
小题2:______ (hope), we can finish the project before this weekend.
小题3:Do you think it’s good for them to keep worries which were caused by others to _____ (they), guys?
小题4:The ______ (strict) the parents are, the more stressed their children will become.

小题1:disadvantages
小题2:Hopefully 
小题3:themselves
小题4:stricter

试题分析：
小题1:句意：我们都知道在火星上生活有许多不利之处，因此我们不会搬离地球去火星。结合语境及单词提示，可知填复数名词disadvantages，缺点，不利条件。
小题2:句意：我们有望在这个周末之前完成这项工程。结合语境及单词提示，可知填副词Hopefully 有希望地，做状语。
小题3:句意：各位，你们认为对于他们来说，为由其他人给自己造成的问题担忧，有好处吗？结合语境及单词提示，可知填反身代词themselves，他们自己，作宾语。
小题4:句意：父母越严厉，他们的孩子就会越压抑。固定句式the more，the more越……，越……，前后都用比较级。结合语境及单词提示，可知填形容词比较级stricter，更严厉的。
点评：解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，如：动词的现在分词和过去式，形容词和副词，以及名词的单复数等；然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
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相关题目
短文首字母（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
One day I found a little girl sitting in the park unhappily. Lots of people passed by but never
s 小题1:   to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer I saw that her back  had a strange shape. That’s a hump (驼背)! Perhaps that was the reason w 小题2:   people just passed by and make no effort (努力)to help. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low v 小题3:   said, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled b 小题4:   , shyly. Then we talked there u  小题5:  it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said with a sad face, “Because of the hump.”
“But, you make me t 小题6:   of an angel (天使), sweet and friendly,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by.” When she h  小题7:  this, the little girl jumped up. “I am! I’m an angel!” I was happy because she was no sad any m   小题8:  .
After that, my life also changed. I learned how to s  小题9:  both happiness and sadness with others. I believe now we give something to others in the s   小题10:  way we get the same.
缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
As you know , Mark Twain was a f ___小题1:____ writer . He was born in a poor family . It was difficult for him to get some money when he was young . One day , he was invited to give a talk and after that he was asked if he could r____小题2:_____ the first money he ever earned (挣). He had thought a long time before he answered and then said , “Yes , it was at school . I can remember e____小题3:_____ about it . Pupils in those days didn’t respect (尊敬) their teachers and didn’t take c­­___小题4:____ of school property (财产). Some of them often broke the windows and doors , the others cut something on the desks . S____小题5:____ a rule (规定)was made in our school that any boy who did that would be beaten (被打) in front of the whole school , or would have to p____小题6:_____ five dollars .”
“ One day I cut a mouse on the desk with a knife . I had to give five dollars to the school or be beaten before the w____小题7:____ school . So I had to tell my father about it . My father said it would be very bad to have our family disgraced(羞辱) in front of the whole school . He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over to the headmaster(校长).But before g____小题8:____ me the money , he took me upstairs(楼上) and gave me a beating . But as I had one beating and got used to(习惯) it , I d_____小题9:____ I would take another beating at school and leave the five dollars to m_____小题10:______ . So that’s what I did . That was the first money I ever earned .”
We need some tomatoes, and then          
A. cut up them        B. cut it up          C. cut them up
单词拼写
The flying fox is not a fox at all. It is an extra large bat (蝙蝠) that has got a f   1    head, and that feeds on fruit i     2  of insects . Like all bats, flying foxes hang themselves by their toes when at rest, and t    3   in great groups when out flying. A group will l     4   in one place for y    5   . Sometimes several hundreds of them occupy (占据) a tree. As they return to the tree toward sunrise, they quarrel a    6    themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight.
Flying foxes have b    7    once a year, giving birth to only one at a time. At first the mother has to c    8    the baby on her chest wherever she goes. Later she l    9    it hanging up, and brings back food for it to eat. Sometimes a baby bat falls down to the g    10   
and squeaks (尖叫) for help. Then the older ones swoop (俯冲) down and try to pick it up. If they f    11    to do so, it will die. Often hundreds of d    12    baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of a tree.
My father is teacher. He loves________ students very much.
A．hisB．himC．theirD．them
填空 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。（共10小题，每小题1分）
小题1:Can you imagine his ________(walk) on the moon?
小题2:The little girl _________(prefer) the red one and her mother bought it for her at last.
小题3:Can you ________(memory) all the words in one week?
小题4:The cat’s _________(die) brought the whole family much sorrow.
小题5:You ought to pay attention to ___________(listen) to the teacher carefully in class and be more careful not to make any stupid mistake..
小题6:She remembered ________(close) the windows, but when she came back she found them all __________(open).
小题7:Finally she finished the tough work by herself __________(success).
小题8:Nowadays a great number of ___________(woman doctor) are very successful .
小题9: I am used to _________(send) her e-mails instead of _________(write) letters.
小题10:Unless Tina ________(study) harder from now on, she _________(fail) the exam.
根据所提供的句子意思，将所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子意思完整。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。
小题1:I think MoYan is a great        (write).
小题2:An elephant is one of the ______ (big) animals in the world.
小题3:Father’s Day is on the        (three) Sunday in June each year.
小题4:They decided        (work) hard from now on.
小题5:We are excited about the        (excite) news.
小题6:Look！There        (be) a lovely bird singing in the tree.
小题7:We should        （help）the people who are in trouble in Ya’an .
小题8:       (luck), all the people were saved in the accident.
小题9:The girl is very clever. She learns English by             (her).
小题10:Would you mind       (open) the windows? It’s too hot.
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。（每小题1分）
小题1:He sent his __________ (regard ) to his friends by e-mails.
小题2:Nowadays many young people prefer surfing the Internet to ________ ( read ) books.
小题3:She was ashamed of her son’s bad _________ ( behave ).
小题4:Jack was _________ ( disappoint ) at the news.
小题5:I’m not strong enough ________ ( carry ) the box upstairs.
小题6:Our classroom is on the _______ ( three ) floor.
小题7:Our Chinese teacher always speaks to us ______ ( gentle ). We all love her.
小题8:He tried to behave well to make a good ______ ( impress )on the teachers.
小题9:We have been busy _______ ( prepare ) for the exams these days.
小题10:After three years, the stadium ___________（take）shape at last.

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