题目内容
Every year, we celebrate many special days─Mother’s Day, Father’s Day, and New Year’s Day. In some countries, there is a special day for playing tricks on others. In North America and parts of Europe, this day is known as April Fool’s Day, and is celebrated on April 1.
Many people believe that the French started April Fool’s Day. Centuries ago, New Year’s Day in Europe was April 1. In 1582, the calendar changed and King Charles IX of France moved it to January 1.
Some people did not like this, and chose to keep April 1 as New Year’s Day. Many called these people ‘April fools’ and played jokes and tricks on them. Over time, April 1 became a day to have fun in France. It then spread to England and Scotland, and later, to North America.
On April Fool’s Day, jokes are common. In the United States, for example, a person may move a friend’s clock ahead one hour, or change the sugar and salt. In Scotland, April Fool’s Day lasts for two days. The second day is called ‘Taily Day’─for one’s ‘tail’. On this day, people might secretly put a sign saying ‘kick me’ on a person’s back or behind. Other countries have their own ‘Fool’s Day’. In Spain and Mexico, people play tricks on each other on December 28. In India, it happens on March 31.
In many countries around the world, April 1 is a day of fun. Jokes bring about a lot of laughter, and many shouts of ‘April Fool’!
【小题1】It is said that people first celebrated ‘Fool’s Day’ in .
A.the United States | B.France | C.Scotland | D.Spain |
A.April 1 | B.April 2 | C.December 28 | D.March 31 |
A.kick your friends in the behind |
B.move a friend’s clock ahead one hour |
C.play jokes and tricks on your friends |
D.take a holiday from work for two days |
A.England. | B.India. | C.Mexico. | D.Japan. |
A.盛行 | B.流传 | C.接受 | D.发展[来 |
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
解析试题分析:本文叙述了愚人节的起源和活动内容。愚人节起源于法国,后来传到了英国,苏格兰和北美地区。在愚人节这天人们跟朋友开玩笑,可以戏弄朋友。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第二段的Many people believe that the French started April Fool’s Day.可知据说愚人节起源于法国,故选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第二段的April 1 became a day to have fun in France. It then spread to England and Scotland, and later, to North America.可知在北美洲,愚人节是在4月1日庆祝的。故选A。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据第三段的Many called these people ‘April fools’ and played jokes and tricks on them.可知在愚人节这天人们可以戏弄朋友和跟朋友开玩笑。故选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。文中提到了England ,Scotland, Spain, Mexico和 India,庆祝愚人节,但是没有提到Japan,故选D。
【小题5】词义猜测题,。根据to England and Scotland, and later, to North America可知愚人节一开始在法国后来到了英国,苏格兰,又来又到了北美地区,这是在流传,故选B。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。
There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It has a white body, a white head and a yellow beak. There is a very, very spot of red at the very end of the beak, underneath. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, so that it is too tired to fly back to the shore(岸边), it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon the waves(波浪). A seagull’s wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers, it just runs off again. Gulls can even sleep upon the waves.
Sailors(水手) know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the gulls fly a long way out to sea, sailors say that it means fine weather is coming. When the gulls stay near the shore, sailors say they there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the gulls know more about the weather than sailors do.
【小题1】The seagull is a kind of ________.
A.fish | B.land-bird | C.seabird | D.animal |
A.is very light | B.has very strong wings |
C.always flies high | D.is strong enough |
A.swim under the sea | B.stay under the sea |
C.rest and sleep upon the waves | D.jump into the sea |
A.thick | B.long | C.light | D.oily |
A.windy, rainy or stormy | B.sunny and hot |
C.fine and warm | D.freezing cold |
A passenger(乘客)told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She said to him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.
The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.
In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never replied to her.
When the passenger was going to get off the plane, he asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger’s booklet. She knew that he would write down sharp words about her job, but with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, the air hostess opened the booklet, and smiled because the passenger wrote, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”
【小题1】The passenger needed a cup of water because_________________.
A.He was thirsty. |
B.He wanted to take his medicine. |
C.He wanted to chat with the air hostess. |
D.He felt bored |
A.pleased | B.unhappy | C.angry | D.bored |
A.medicine | B.water | C.cup | D.booklet |
Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern plane you can travel to lots of places in one day.
Traveling by train is slower than by plane. But you can see beautiful countryside when you are traveling by train. Modern trains give comfortable seats and dining cars. They make the journey(旅途) interesting.
Some people like to travel by sea. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very nice way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your plan. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop whenever you wish to see something interesting. If you find a good place to have meals you can stop, too. That is why traveling by car is popular, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.
【小题1】The fastest way of traveling is ________from this passage.
A.by train | B.by sea | C.by plane | D.by car |
A.you can see the countryside | B.it is faster than traveling by ship |
C.you can get to a place which it took years to get to before | D.it is cheap |
A.modern trains in the country | B.comfortable seats and dining cars |
C.people who travel by train | D.the slower ways of traveling |
A.car | B.plane | C.train | D.ship |
A.planes | B.cars | C.trains and planes | D.ships |
Dear Mrs. Smith,
I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. I’m writing this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me. It made a great contribution(贡献) to my life.
I know I was very quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. But you did something that made a big difference in my life. You see, all through my first years in schools. I hated to read. Books were just words that had very little to do with me, and I was bored by them. I’ll never forget the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. Your voice seemed to change with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. Since that day, I couldn’t wait until after lunch when you would read to the class. You read us all kinds of wonderful books.
During the summer after my year in your class, I missed hearing the stories you would read. So one day I picked up a book and read it all on my own. I found out that I could make the words interesting, too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.
Yours,
Linda
【小题1】This letter is about a girl saying “ ” to a teacher.
A.Happy Teachers’ Day | B.Thank you |
C.Goodbye | D.Sorry |
A.she wasn’t a good student. | B.she wasn’t good at all her lessons |
C.she had few words | D.she liked reading |
A.to enjoy reading | B.to enjoy drawing pictures |
C.to write books | D.to read aloud |
A.The teacher often said much to Linda. |
B.The teacher did something important in Linda’s life. |
C.The teacher opened the world of books for Linda. |
D.The teacher read them all kinds of wonderful books. |
请阅读题的电视节目内容说明和A-E五个节目名称,把它们分别配对。
【小题1】When you need help with our homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you. | A. Money isn’t Everything |
【小题2】For families with children, an important problem is to get the children away from TV and let them do their homework. | B. American Films |
【小题3】Even if you could buy the world, you couldn’t buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge. | C. Farms in the future |
【小题4】The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it. | D. Study Tools |
【小题5】People will grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years. | E. Parents’ Trouble |
My name is Mary Green. I live in a new house with my parents. There is a beautiful and a small room for me. I like it very much.
Now let me tell you something about my new house. My new house is on a busy street. There is a big, new and clean park across from my house. I can see the flowers in it from my room. We often take a walk in the park after dinner every evening. There is a big supermarket near my house. It is between a hospital and a cinema. We can buy fruits, vegetables and food in the supermarket. They are good but cheap. My school is near my house. So I always go to school on foot. I like my new house. Do you like it?
【小题1】How is the park?
A.old | B.big | C.dirty | D.small |
A.It is across from my house. |
B.It's between a bank and a supermarket. |
C.It's beside a park. |
D.It's beside a supermarket. |
A.fruits | B.vegetables | C.food | D.flowers |
A.I walk to school from Monday to Friday. |
B.There is no cinema near my house. |
C.The street is very quiet. |
D.My first name is Green. |