题目内容

【题目】完形填空

阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

John sat to me when we were in No. 1 Middle School. He had a serious _ in communicating with people. One always had to guess _ he was saying. Besides(此外), of my classmates did not like to be with him, because his hands and shirts were always . I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by him many times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not _ _.

One day, our teacher Miss Lee walked up to John. saying anything, she took John to the washroom. Slowly, Miss Lee washed his and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. _ , John understood.

Miss Lee's love gives me a good example(榜样) to follow when I _ my job. I always _ _ to teach my students by showing them the right _ to do things. And the most _ _of all, I always remember to give them _ _ to learn and to grow up.

【1】A. behind B. by C. next D. near

2A. question B. problem C. trouble D. hobby

3A. that B. what C. all D. why

4A. most B. fewest C. few D. more

5A. dirty B. clean C. new D. old

6A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling

7A. know B. think C. understand D. see

8A. With B. Without C. After D. Above

9A. face B. feet C. shirts D. hands

【10A. At last B. At first C. Such as D. So far

【11A. did B. am doing C. have done D. am going to do

【12A. notice B. want C. need D. remember

【13A. ways B. answers C. time D. food

【14A. interesting B. difficult C. important D. wonderful

【15A. more advice B. less advice C. more time D. less time

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】A

【5】A

6D

7C

8B

9D

10A

【11B

12】D

13】A

14】C

15】C

【解析】

试题分析:约翰是一名学生,在第一中学上学时,约翰紧挨着我坐着。在学校中他有一个最严重的问题是与同学们交流,大家常常要猜测他说了什么。并且多数学生也不喜欢他,因为他不讲卫生。我一直提醒他去洗手。一天,老师什么都没有讲就将他带到洗手间去洗手,一直坚持了一个月,最后他终于明白讲卫生了。从中作者受到很大启发。做事情要给学生们留有更多的时间去学习,去成长。

【1】C考查介词及语境理解。句意:当我们在第一中学上学时,约翰紧挨着我坐着。A. behind 后面;B. by 通过;C. next 接下来的,紧挨着;D. near在附近。next to紧挨着,结合句意可知,答案为C。

【2】B考查名词及语境理解。句意:他与别人交流存在很大的困难。A. question问题;B. problem问题;C. trouble 麻烦;D. hobby爱好。have a problem in doing sth.在做某事方面有困难。结合句意可知,答案为B。

【3】B考查疑问词及语境理解。句意:别人必须猜测他在说些什么。A. that那个;B. what什么;C. all 所有的;D. why为什么。Saying缺少宾语,结合句意,答案为B。

【4】A考查不定代词及语境理解。句意:并且,我的大多数同学都不喜欢与他在一起。A. most 大部分的;B. fewest 最少的;C. few 几乎没有;D. more更多。从下文内容可知,约翰不爱干净,很少有人愿意与他一起玩。答案为A。

【5】A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:因为他的手和衬衫总是很脏。A. dirty 脏的;B. clean干净的;C. new新的;D. old年老的。结合前后语境理解,别人不喜欢跟他玩,就是因为他不爱干净。答案为A。

【6】D考查动名词及语境理解。句意:通过告诉他一天数次清洗双手,我试图让他知道清洁的重要性。A. talking交谈;B. saying说;C. speaking 说,讲;D. telling告诉。tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事。根据句意可知,答案为D。

【7】C考查词及语境理解。句意:但他就是不明白。A. know 知道;B. think 认为;C. understand理解;D. see看见。前文提到别人很难与他沟通,自然听不懂别人的劝告。答案为C。

【8】B考查介词及语境理解。句意:什么也没说,她带着约翰去了洗手间。A. With……在一起;B. Without 没有;C. After 之后;D. Above上面。从下文可知,李老师先以行动示范,后用语言加以强调。故答案为B。

【9】D考查词及语境理解。句意:李老师给他洗了手,告诉他应该保持自己干净。A. face脸;B. feet 脚;C. shirts 衬衫;D. hands手。上文曾提到手脏。故答案为D。

【10】A考查词组辨析及语境理解。句意:一个月的时间她每天都这样做。最后,约翰明白了A. At last 最后;B. At first最初;C. Such as 例如;D. So far到目前为止。老师经过一个月的付出,终于让约翰明白了自己的缺点。答案为A。

【11】B考查时态及语境理解。句意:当我在做我的工作时,李老师的爱给树立了一个学习的好榜样。老师的做法给我上了一课,当我正在工作的时候。下文又强调我永远记得。体现的是现在进行时。故答案为B。

【12】D考查词及语境理解。句意:我总是记住通过展示给他们正确的做事方法来教我的学生,。A. notice注意;B. want 想要;C. need 需要;D. remember记住。remember to do sth记住去做某事。此处指记住按照老师的做法去做。答案为D。

【13】A考查介词及语境理解。句意:我总是记住通过展示给他们正确的做事方法来教我的学生。A. ways 方法,道路;B. answers 答案;C. time 时间;D. food食物。此处指做事的正确方法。答案为A。

【14】C考查形容词词及语境理解。句意:最重要的是。A. interesting 有趣的;B. difficult 不同的;C. important重要的;D. wonderful精彩的。结合下句句意理解,可知答案为C。

【15】C考查名词及语境理解。句意:我总是记得给他们更多的时间去学习和成长。A. more advice更多的建议;B. less advice 更少的建议;C. more time 更多的时间;D. less time更少的时间。分析句意:一直记着去给他们更多的时间去学习和去成长。联系老师教马克坚持了一个月。故选 C。

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相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容,简要回答下面的问题。

Customs on Eating

Food in China and western countries is different. China has about 5,000 years’ history. They may spend half of their time on food. Chinese people choose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials(新鲜的材料)to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. That’s why Chinese food is so popular around the world. Western countries, like England or America, don’t have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets which only sell stored materials (储存的材料). Western people also prefer fast food like hamburgers and chips. They are unhealthy for man’s body. Western people do not have many skills for cooking, mostly they only boil, steam (蒸) and bake the food. By the way, western people are very good at making desserts and chocolate. They can make very good cakes and chocolate. These food are very sweet and they can make you become fat quickly.

In China, the person who invites other people for meal would pay for the meal, but it’s not the same way in western countries. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but don’t need to pay for them. They can afford it. They won’t be happy if you pay for them. In western countries like America or England, people will always give tips (小费) to the waiter after they finish the meal in a restaurant. If you don’t, the waiter will not be happy. In China this only happens in some top restaurants and hotels in large cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.

Another difference in eating is that: Chinese people use chopsticks and western people use knives and forks.

Chinese people only have three meals during a day. But western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit, cakes or biscuits with cheese (奶酪饼干).

根据短文内容, 回答问题。

【1】Do Chinese people use fresh materials or stored materials to make food?

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2Why is Chinese food so popular in the world?

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3What kinds of foods are western people good at making?

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4Will western people be happy if you pay for them?

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5How many meals do Chinese people have during a day?

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