题目内容

Prana, our beautiful dog whose name means ‘breath of life’, isn’t with us any more. But she brought such joy and love that we still miss her.
There are so many wonderful stories about the love in this dog, but my favorite is this one.
It was an autumn day in Minnesota, but the weather didn’t know the difference between autumn and winter. Unexpectedly, we were hit with a big snow fall for which no one was prepared.
We have two apple trees in our backyard. Prana loved apples. When she went outside, she’d take hold of an apple, put it far back in her mouth, and sneak into the house to save for eating later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always happy that Prana had brought them into the house. Feeling my displeasure, she would turn her head so I wouldn’t see her hidden treasure.
On the day that it snowed too early in the season, Prana went outside and I watched her from the window. I noticed that she was madly digging holes and brought the apples to the surface so they could be seen above the snow. I wondered why she was doing this. She seemed to be completely busy with some kind of important task to dig up as many apples as possible during her yard time.
When I called her back into the house, she had her usual one apple in her mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The yard was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat. She knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food to live through such an early winter.
小题1:The story about the dog happened _______.
A.in autumnB.in winterC.in springD.in summer
小题2:What does the underlined phrase sneak into mean in the fourth paragraph?
A.enter quicklyB.enter secretlyC.enter happilyD.enter slowly
小题3:Prana was busy digging up the apples in the snow because________.
A.she liked digging holes and eating apples
B.she was always saving the apples for eating later
C.she wanted to leave the apples to her bird friends
D.she loves playing with snow
小题4:From the story we can learn that______.
A.Prana is helpful to the writer
B.Prana is devoted to the writer
C.Prana is not only beautiful but also joyful
D.Prana is especially loving and thoughtful

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D

试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要记述了自己养过的一条狗,通过两件事表明了这是一条很有爱心,很会关心朋友的狗.
小题1:根据It was an autumn day in Minnesota, but the weather didn’t know the difference between autumn and winter.描述,可知这个故事可能发生在秋天.故选A.
小题2:联系前文put it far back in her mouth,描述,可知此处指的是偷偷进入房间去吃苹果.故选B.
小题3:联系最后一段The yard was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat.描述,可知选C.
小题4:通过短文最后两段描述,可知普兰娜是条非常有爱心和会关心朋友的狗.故选D.
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
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阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成小题。
(1)Daniel(丹尼尔)  was always making excuses for forgetting to do things. His usual excuse was: “I was too busy.” or “I didn’t have time.”
Daniel’s parents were worried about him. “He shouldn’t make so many excuses.” his father said. “No one will believe him.”
(2) “I don’t know what we can do.” his mother said.
“I have an idea” his father said. “If this doesn’t work, nothing will.”
The next day was Daniel’s birthday. He wanted to get exciting presents from his parents. But all day they only said “Good morning, Daniel. Hurry, or you will be late for school.” There were no presents, not even a card. He was really sorry.
“Never mind.” he thought. “There is a surprising present for me after school.” But there wasn’t. Sadly he said to his parents at dinner, (3) ________(今天是我的生日).”
“Oh,” his father said. “So it is. I forgot.”
“So did I.” his mother said.
“How could you forget?” “We have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Daniel. We didn’t remember your birthday because we were too busy.”
Poor Daniel! He never had an excuse for not doing something again.
小题1:请把(1)处译成汉语。 _________________________________________________________。
小题2:请把(2)改成同义句。(用两个词)I don’t know what ______ ______.
小题3:请把(3)处译成英语______________________________________.
小题4:Did Daniel get his birthday present at last?
____________________________________________________________________________.
小题5:What do you learn from the story? _________________________________________.
Do you know some world famous brands (品脾), such as Nike, adidas, Kappa...? What do you think of them? Do you use their products(产品)? Here are some students' opinions:
Sam: I am a Nike fan. Many of Nike's advertisements are fun and its products are great! I have a pair of Nike basketball shoes.
Joe: In my eyes , top brand means high quality, So I love top brand products though they're very expensive. I was glad Mum bought me a Kappa T-shirt last month.
Sally:The logos(标识) of famous brands are usually unique and nice. It's cool to own products with those logos. Sometimes I wear my adidas coat.
Jack:Many top brand products are advertised by spokesmen(代言人). I love the spokesmen of many top brand products. I've got many Nike socks.
Susan: I know it's popular for young people to have famous brand products these days. But my parents both lost their jobs. I have no interest in following the fashion. I only choose the products that are not expensive.
Adam: As a student, I don't earn money myself. It's not easy for my parents to support me. So I only use some ordinary products. I don't agree students use the famous brand products.
小题1:Joe loves top brand products because he thinks ______.
A.top brand means high quality
B.top brands' advertisements are fun
C.it's cool to own top brand products
D.the spokesmen of top brand products are his favourite
小题2:What does Sally think of the products of famous brands?
A.She thinks they are expensive.B.She thinks it's cool to own them.
C.She thinks they are popular.D.She thinks they don't suit her.
小题3:Among the six students, who don't have top brand products?
A.Sam and Joe.B.Sally and Jack.C.Susan and Adam.D.Jack and Sam.
The advantages of Eating Fruits & Vegetables
Vegetables and fruit are good for your health because of a lot of vitamins, nutrients(矿物质) and fiber(纤维)in them. Fruits and vegetables are regarded as a healthy diet without adding chemicals or additives(添加剂) for carrying or storing foods. The United States Department of Agriculture suggests eating plenty of fruits and vegetables every day to get the advantages of eating a healthy diet.
Disease Prevention
The United States Department of Agriculture tells that eating fruits and vegetables helps fight strokes, cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. Because of the potassium in fruits and vegetables, they can prevent the risk of developing kidney stones. The fiber in fruits and vegetables helps the body fight against coronary heart disease.
Idea Health
Since fruits and vegetables add to a balanced and healthy diet, eating these will help you with your idea. The vitamins in fruits and vegetables helps fight depress(沮丧), according to the Mental Health Foundation. Vitamin B and folic acid found in some vegetables and bananas help you to relax. Eating fruits and vegetables can also help improve memory.
Healthy Weight
Eating fruits and vegetables helps you have a healthy weight. Fruits and vegetables naturally include less energy than other foods, according to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention. The fiber and water in the fruits and vegetables make you feel that you are full, so you will not feel that you have to eat more food.
小题1:According to the passage, how many things are included in the vegetables and fruit?
A.3B.4C.5D.6
小题2:What kind of fruit should you eat if you were stressed out?
A.VitaminB.Folic acidC.BananasD.Apples
小题3:Which of the following is not disease?
A.PotassiumB.StrokesC.CardiovascularD.Type 2 diabetes
小题4:The United States Department of Agriculture suggests that_____.
A.eating plenty of fruits and vegetables every day instead of having food.
B.eating plenty of fruits and vegetables is good for helping fight disease.
C.eating some vegetables and bananas help you to relax.
D.eating fruits and vegetables helps you have a healthy weight.
小题5:According to the passage, eating plenty of vegetables and fruit can’t____.
A.prevent diseaseB.improve memory
C.help you have a healthy weightD.let you want to eat more food
If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life,try again now,one tiny step at a time.
Every year it’s the same.As December comes to an end,you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year,you think about the last year.You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make,but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life.
Here’s a suggestion:Forget the too big,hard-to-achieve goals(目标) and just think about the small ones.“We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though it’s so hard for us to reach it.” said Robert Maurer,who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life.“What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can’t find any excuse not to do it.”
“Kaizen”,a Japanese word,is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes(态度).During World War Il,American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes.After the war,the idea was brought to a rebuilding Japan.It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”, which means “improvement”.
Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything
小题1:Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us           .
A.we should do everything in big steps
B.how to change one’s life with one small step
C.we should try a lot of sudden changes
D.how to find a small step without any excuse
小题2:The writer of the passage suggests we should           .
A.make changes at the end of the year
B.do few experiments with “kaizen”
C.do things with hard-to-achieve goals
D.take a tiny step to achieve big goals
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?
A.Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.
B.You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.
C.You can’t find any excuse not to reach a big goal.
D.“Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World WarⅡ.

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