题目内容

I’m seventeen. I worked as a box boy at a supermarket in Los Angeles. People came to the counter (柜台) and I put things in their bags for them and carried things to their cars. It was hard work.
While working, I wore a plate with my name on it. I once met someone I knew years ago. I remembered his name and said, “Mr. Castle, how are you?” We talked about this and that. As he left, he said, “It was nice talking to you, Brett.” I felt great, he remembered me. Then I looked down at my name plate. Oh, no. He didn’t remember me at all, he just read the name plate. I wish I had put “Irving” down on my name plate. If he’d have said, “Oh yes, Irving, how could I forget you?” I’d have been ready for him. There’s nothing personal here.
The manager and everyone else who were a step above the box boys often shouted orders. One of these was: you couldn’t accept tips(小费). Okay, I’m outside and I put the bags in the car. For a lot of people, the natural reaction(反应)is to take a quarter and give it to me. I’d say, “I’m sorry, I can’t.” They’d get angry. When you give someone a tip, you’re sort of being polite. You take a quarter and you put it in their hand and you expect them to say, “Oh, thanks a lot.” When you say, “I’m sorry, I can’t.” they feel a little put down. They say, “No one will know.” And they put it in your pocket. You say, “I really can’t.” It gets to a point where you almost have to hurt a person physically to prevent him from tipping you. It was not in agreement with the store’s belief in being friendly. Accepting tips was a friendly thing and made the customer feel good. I just couldn’t understand the strangeness of some people’s ideas. One lady actually put a tip in my pocket, got in the car, and drove away. I was puzzled and didn’t know what to do. Should I d have had to throw the quarter at her or eaten it or something?
I decided that one year had been enough. Some people needed the job to stay alive and fed. I guess I had the means and could afford to hate it and give it up.
小题1:. From the second paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.the writer didn’t like the impersonal part of his job
B.people can easily start talking with a name plate
C.Mr. Castle mistook Irving for Brett
D.Irving was the writer’s real name
小题2:. The box boy refused to accept tips because ________.
A.customers only gave small tips to
B.some customers had strange ideas about tipping
C.he didn’t want to fight with the customers
D.the store didn’t allow the box boys to take tips
小题3:. The underlined phrase “put down” in the third paragraph probably means ________.
A.relaxedB.upset
C.boredD.surprised
小题4:What can be the best title for this text?
A.How I Could Find a Job
B.How I Got along with Customers
C.Why I Gave up My Job
D.Why I couldn’t Take Tips

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:C

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了作者在一家超市工作,作为顾客提袋员,收取顾客小费的文章。
小题1:细节理解题。根There’s nothing personal here.这儿没有任何个人的东西。故选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据. One of these was: you couldn’t accept tips(小费).你不能接受小费。可知商店不允许提袋员接受小费。故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文章意思,当别人给我小费时,我拒绝了,他们会感到不安。故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据文章大意可知,作者认为接受小费,有助于互相理解,是一种礼貌行为。商店不让接受小费,使作者很不安得罪很多人,文章最后提出放弃这份工作。故选C
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I walked into the Huddle House Restaurant in Brunswick, Georgia and sat down at the table. I picked up the menu and was to order something for breakfast.
“Excuse me,”
I looked up and   小题1:  a nice-looking woman standing before me.
“Is your name Roger?”   小题2: asked.
“Yes, ” I answered, feeling rather surprised as I had never seen her before.
“My name’s Barbara and my husband is Tony,” she said, pointing to a middle-aged man sitting alone at the table by the window. He was   小题3:  and weak.
“Tony White, from Landon School in Jacksonville, Florida,” she added.
I looked at that man for a few seconds but I didn’t recognize him.
“I’m really sorry. The name doesn’t ring the bell,” I said.
She walked back, began   小题4:  with her husband and once in a while I saw her turn around and look directly at me.
I ordered breakfast and a cup of   小题5: , sitting there, trying to remember who this Tony was. “I must know him,” I thought to myself. “He recognizes me for some reason.” I picked up the coffee cup. All of a sudden it came to me like a flash of lightning.
“Tony, the bully, the bad boy!” I could   小题6: believe my eyes. “My God! He’s so thin now. Not the big boy that I   小题7:  from back in 1997.”
Everything came up to my mind. The time this   小题8:  boy had made fun of my big ears in front of the girls in my class, and the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself   小题9: a big man to all other students.
“I am sorry, Roger,” Tony rolled by me in the wheelchair, being pushed by his wife, raising his thin, shaking hand. “I am so sorry for  小题10:  that I did to you.”
“I’m…I’m er…” I didn’t know what to say to him.
After a few months, I received a letter from Barbara. Tony was   小题11:. Tony had been a fireman and had been seriously wounded in a task.
How I   小题12: for not saying something to him but I no longer had the chance!
小题13:
A.heardB.feltC.sawD.told
小题14:
A.youB.weC.heD.she
小题15:
A.fatB.strongC.thinD.young
小题16:
A.listeningB.talkingC.writingD.playing
小题17:
A.teaB.juiceC.milkD.coffee
小题18:
A.hardlyB.reallyC.almostD.always
小题19:
A.protectB.rememberC.loveD.miss
小题20:
A.cleverB.shyC.friendlyD.bad
小题21:
A.look afterB.look like C.look forD.look at
小题22:
A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything
小题23:
A.healthyB.famousC.deadD.blind
小题24:
A.congratulatedB.regretted C.doubtedD.canceled
Four students are talking about the future after class.
Deng Tao
In 2050, China will be richer than it’s now. Shanghai will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. We’ll see the blue and clear sky and breathe the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.
Lin Hong
A holiday on the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen. We might also eat something like pills that take the place of today’s meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
Wang Jun
Robots will be very popular. They’ll do what people don’t want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll be fifty years old. Maybe we’ll have an exciting talk in my new home on another planet!
Li Ping
By the year of 2050, clothing() will be used in many ways. It’ll bring back animals that disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution. The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, we’ll live a much easier and better life.
根据以上信息,选择最佳答案。
小题1: Maybe             will hold the 40th Olympics in 2052.
A. Beijing                  B. Tianjin              C. Shanghai
小题2:.            thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.
A. Lin Hong                 B. Wang Jun            C. Li Ping
小题3:. From the talk robots will           .
A. build new homes           
B. do what people don’t want to do
C. help people discover other planets
小题4:.            will be used in many ways in 2050.
A. Cloning                    B. Robots              C. Televisions
小题5:. The four students believe in the future            .
A. it’s difficult to travel far to outer space  
B. there will be no danger and no air pollution
C. life will change for the better
If you feel stressed, what should you do? What you see, hear, taste, smell, and touch affects your stress level. The following are tips on how to please your senses to reduce stress.
Touch
There are many____(1)____to please your___(1)___of touch. For example: Give or receive a message. Pet your cat or dog. Hug somebody you love.
Hearing
(2) Reduce the noise around you and listen to relaxing music. Music is soothing(让人感到安慰的).CDs are available that offer sounds of nature to quiet the soul.
Sight
Why do we go on vacation? Usually because we need to relax, and see something new or different. Most of us live in crowded cities where our neighbors are within easy reach. We’re surrounded by buildings or highways-----not pretty sights. To please your eyes, go and find something beautiful and enjoy the view.
Taste
When you have a meal, do simply that: have the meal. Turn off the television, hang up the phone, stop working and focus only on the taste of the food you’re eating. You’ll enjoy your food so much more if you concentrate on enjoying it.
Smell
Burn scented (芬芳的)candles. Aromatherap(芳香疗法) scents have been proven to be relaxing. Try some oil scents.
小题1:将(1)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
__________    _________
小题2:将(2)句译成中文。
______________________________________________________________________
小题3:回答问题:What should you do to please your eyes?
______________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与Give up working and only care about what you are eating. 意思相近的句子,并将它写在答题纸上。
______________________________________________________________________
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题纸上。
___________________________________________________________________
Text messaging, or "texting", which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.
The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it in one second. Texting helps you to "talk" to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to "talk" to someone secretly if you don't want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking. However, texting has its disadvantage. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can't receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.
What's more, if you don't do texting properly, for example, texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause injuries and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2013. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they don't notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting(限制) the use of mobile phones while driving.
Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.

小题1: How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two.B.Three.
C.Four.D.Five
小题2: What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find?
A.Texters are easier to have an accident.
B.Texting is a good way of communication.
C.6,000 people were killed and injured.
D.Many people text to greet families and friends.
小题3:The underlined word "injuries" probably means_______.
A.事故B.伤害
C.争执D.死亡
小题4:Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage
A.Texting while driving or walking is dangerous
B.To reduce traffic accidents,all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving.
C.Texting have more advantages than disadvantages,so we can use it any time.
D.If you don’t want others to hear what you are talking on the phone,you can text.
小题5:The passage is written to tell us that            .
A.we should do less texting
B.texting has many advantages
C.texting is better than phone calling
D.we should do texting properly
What is the strongest part of your body? Your head? Bones? It’s your teeth! There is a special thing called enamel (牙釉质) in teeth. It is the hardest thing in the human body and keeps bacteria (细菌) away. However, teeth are vulnerable (易受伤害的) to problems and disease. September 20 is National Teeth-loving Day in China. Let’s pay attention to the health of our teeth.
Tooth     (1)   are    (1)   around the world. Most children and young adults have tooth decay (龋齿). A study published on China Health Monthly magazine this year showed that 40.74 percent of a sample (抽样) of 1,306 Chinese students under age 15 had decayed teeth.
(2)Food that is rich in sugar increases the risk of tooth decay. After you eat, bacteria go crazy over the sugar on your teeth, like ants at a picnic. The bacteria turn sugar into acids (酸) that eat away at tooth enamel.This cause holes in your teeth.
Another common problem is crooked teeth (龅牙). When your new teeth begin to grow and the old teeth haven’t fallen out, there isn’t enough space for the new ones. This causes crooked teeth.
Don’t worry. Here are some ways to keep your teeth healthy.
Brush at least twice a day – in the morning and before bedtime.
Learn to use dental floss (牙线). The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden where your toothbrush can’t get it.
Visit a dentist. He or she can check if you have any dental problems and help you clean your teeth.
Pay attention to what you eat. It is better to eat lots of fruits and vegetables instead of fries and drink water instead of soda.
Wear braces (牙套) to make your teeth straight and beautiful.

小题1:在(1)处的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
小题2:将(2)句译成中文。
小题3: 回答问题:How many ways to keep your teeth healthy are mentioned in the passage?
小题4:在文中找出与 Most kids and young people have decayed teeth.意思相同或相近的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。
小题5: 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。
It's important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.
Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldn't have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.
Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you’ re not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And you'd better rub both hands while washing them.
Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. Wha’s more, it’s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.
Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.
The 小题1:________ to keep fit
Eating properly
You should have proper breakfast because it can 小题2:________ you with necessary energy.
You should have enough for lunch and little for 小题3:________.
Sweet snacks and desserts are tasty, 小题4:________ you shouldn't eat too much.
Keeping off germs
It's necessary for you to 小题5:________ your teeth every day, cough or sneeze into your arms’ and wash your hands often to stop germs from 小题6:________.
小题7:________ regularly
You will feel 小题8:________ and think better after doing exercise, so you can choose your favourite sports to do.
Staying connected
It can help you feel 小题9:________ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in 小题10:________ memory.
Taking a Nap During the Day
Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.       continuing with other activities.
One study earlier this year found that persons who     for a few minutes during the day were less likely to die of heart disease. The study       more than 2,300 Greek adults for about six years. Adults who rested for half an hour at least three times a week had a 37 percent       risk of dying from heart disease than those who did not nap.
The study organizers said the strongest evidence was in working men. They said naps might improve      by mitigating(减低) tension caused by work.
Some European and Latin American businesses have supported the       of napping for many years. They urge people to      __ work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest briefly in their offices. They believe this reduces        and accidents, and       _increases the amount of work a person can do.
Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not        important duties when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effectiveness       _ the end of the day. But experts     _that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.
小题1:
A.as B.whenC.before D.after
小题2:
A.laugh B.sleepC.walkD.move
小题3:
A.knew B.learnedC.studiedD.followed
小题4:
A.lessB.more C.lowerD.higher
小题5:
A.lifeB.healthC.thinkingD.ability
小题6:
A.wayB.ideaC.suggestionD.experiment
小题7:
A.leave B.repeatC.changeD.improve
小题8:
A.workB.timeC.energyD.mistakes
小题9:
A.tooB.alsoC.neverD.seldom
小题10:
A.makeB.bringC.carry outD.create
小题11:
A.untilB.whileC.unlessD.during
小题12:
A.sayB.thinkC.guessD.warn

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