题目内容

It was 3:43. Thunder was crashing and the rain was pouring. Suddenly my father rushed into my room. “Adam! Adam! Get up! We’re flooding!” he shouted and shook me by the shoulders. That woke    up! I ran downstairs to the basement. It was like a swimming pool. My mother and I immediately started to pick up things and take them upstairs. I had no      on, so my feet were quite freezing.
Things got worse every minute. Within the next hour, we had moved everything that we could to the first floor. The computer, big-screen television and heavy boxes       with our most valuable things were taken to safety.       , our piano, sofa, washing machine and water heater were all still down there—being       . There was nothing we could do.
That was the hardest part. Knowing that your home is being destroyed is bad enough, but       that you can’t do anything to stop it feels even worse.
Water had come in our front door. Rescue      were floating in our streets. Mother told me to pack an overnight bag of clothes and valuables and get ready to leave.
When it was        safe to walk outside, all the people in the neighborhood        at the street corner. People became friends, and friends became like family. People      each other. We learned later that the National Weather Service had declared the storm a flash flood.
I really have      something from this flood. I’ve learned what destruction is. I have learned what       means. I know in the future, when I watch people’ s lives affected by natural disasters, I can understand them. I will show great pity on them and I will do what I can to help them.
小题1: 
A.himB.themC.herD.me
小题2: 
A.hatB.shoesC.jacketD.glasses
小题3: 
A.coveredB.crowdedC.filledD.fixed
小题4: 
A.SoB.AndC.BecauseD.However
小题5:
A.discoveredB.arrangedC.measuredD.destroyed
小题6:
A.realizingB.knowingC.tellingD.writing
小题7:
A.shipsB.boatsC.carsD.buses
小题8:
A.finallyB.usuallyC.exactlyD.certainly
小题9:
A.stoodB.walkedC.gatheredD.met
小题10:
A.comfortedB.influencedC.believedD.worried
小题11: 
A.learnedB.discoveredC.thoughtD.concluded
小题12: 
A.truthB.safetyC.valueD.regret

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:D
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:A
小题11:A
小题12:B

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了作者通过一次洪涝灾害的经历所得到的感受,从而知道了什么叫毁灭,也认识到了安全的意义,对于处于灾难中的人们要理解,同情和给予帮助。
小题1:考查代词与语境理解。 A. him他;B. them他们;C. her她;D. me 我,句意:那把我叫醒。根据句意及上下文此题选D。
小题2: 考查名词与语境理解。A. hat 帽子;B. shoes 鞋子;C. jacket夹克;D. glasses 眼镜,句意:我没有穿鞋,所以我的双脚冰冷。根据句意此题选B。
小题3:考查动词与语境理解。 A. covered 覆盖;B. crowded拥挤 ;C. filled 装满;D. fixed修理,句意:(我们)把电脑、大屏幕电视和装满我们大部分贵重物品的重箱子拿到安全的地方。根据句意及题干,此题选 C。
小题4:考查连词与语境理解。 A. So 因此;B. And 和;C. Because因为;D. However然而,句意:然而我们的钢琴、沙发、洗衣机和热水器仍然在哪儿,正在被毁坏。根据句意及上下文此空表示转折,所以选D。
小题5:考查动词与语境理解。A. discovered发现;B. arranged 安排;C. measured测量;D. destroyed 毁坏,句意:而我们的钢琴、沙发、洗衣机和热水器仍然在哪儿,正在被毁坏。根据句意及上下文此题选D。
小题6:考查动词与语境理解。A. realizing 意识到;B. knowing知道;C. telling告诉;D. writing写,句意:知道你的家被毁灭已经足够糟糕了,但意识到你无能为力去阻止这感觉会更糟糕。根据句意此题应选A。
小题7:考查名词与语境理解。A. ships 轮船;B. boats 小船;C. cars 汽车;D. buses 公共汽车,句意:救生船在街道上漂浮着。此处指小船,所以选B。
小题8:考查副词与语境理解。A. finally 最后;B. usually通常;C. exactly确切的; D. certainly当然,句意:当最后走出去安全的时候。根据句意及上下文此题选 A。
小题9:考查动词与语境理解。A. stood站立;B. walked 步行;C. gathered集合;D. met遇到,句意:附近的人们聚集在街道的角落。根据句意此题选C。
小题10:考查动词与语境理解。A. comforted安慰;B. influenced 受影响;C. believed 相信;D. worried担心,句意:人们彼此相互安慰。根据句意及上下文此题选A。
小题11:考查动词与语境理解。A. learned学到;B. discovered发现;C. thought认为;D. concluded包括,句意:我真正从这次洪水学到一些东西。根据句意及上下文此题选A。
小题12:考查名词与语境理解。 A. truth真理;B. safety安全;C. value 价值;D. regret 遗憾,句意:我已经学到了安全的意义。根据句意及上下文此题选B。
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How time flies, our junior high school (初中) years are coming to an end. After the big exam,most of us will go to          in a senior high school (高中).        are we expecting from senior high? We interview some tudents about their plans for future. Now          hear what plans some students have for the future.
Jerry, 16, from Shanghai, “I have heard that although Senior 3 is a         year, students feel less stressed out in Senior 1 and Senior 2. I hope there’ll be time to enjoy       , especially tennis. The Tennis Masters (大师) Cup will be held in Shanghai. I’m going to volunteer to help out and I’m sure I’ll really enjoy it.”
Han Lily, 15, from Zhongshan, “I really enjoy science. I’m crazy about          model planes, although I’m not good at         . I’ll learn more science in senior high. Anyway, sometimes in the future I’m going to build a super model plane!”
Wan Yang, 17, from Xiamen, “I hope I can be         in senior high school. I’m only 155 cm. I want to be 162 cm.        most of the girls in my family don’t grow any taller than 160 cm. I hope I’m different.”
Li Fan, 16, from Shenzhen, “I hope I can make more friends. In senior high, I’ll meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things         them.”
小题1:
A.walkB.studyC.playD.write
小题2:
A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Where
小题3:
A.let’sB.it’sC.what’sD.that’s
小题4:
A.hotB.hardC.lightD.kind
小题5:
A.bookB.showC.photoD.sports
小题6:
A.makingB.sittingC.cooking D.cleaning
小题7:
A.usB.himC.it D.her
小题8:
A.shorterB.strongerC.thinnerD.taller
小题9:
A.SoB.ButC.WhenD.If
小题10:
A.toB.forC.from D.at
This happened in London It was November and the weather was very wet and cold. A Frenchman had caught a very bad cold. He coughed day and night, so he decided to go and get some medicine for his cough. As he did not know much English, he took out his dictionary and looked up the word "cough". But the dictionary did not tell him how to pronounce(发音) the word. He thought it over and remembered that he had learned the word "plough". He remembered that it was pronounced[plav]. So he thought that c-o-u-g-h must be pronounced [kav].
Then he put on his coat and hat and went to a chemist's shop(药店).When the man in the shop asked him what he wanted, the Frenchman said, "I want something for my 'COW' , please." The man in the shop looked at him. Had he heard him correctly?
"I beg your pardon, sir?" he asked.
The Frenchman repeated, "I want some medicine for my 'COW'."
"For your cow?" asked the man, "are you a farmer?"
"A farmer?" said the Frenchman in surprise, "What makes you think I'm a farmer? I come from Paris. I'm not a farmer. "
"But where is your cow?"
"It's here!" answered the Frenchman. He put his hand on his chest(胸口) and began to cough. "Here it is, " he said, "I've a very bad 'cow' here."
Then the man in the shop understood what the Frenchman meant. He wanted some
medicine for his cough.
小题1:The Frenchman said, "I want something for my 'cow', please." Here by the word "cow" he meant _______.
A.cowB.cough
C.medicineD.cold
小题2:What made the man in the shop think the Frenchman was a farmer?
A.The Frenchman looked like a farmer.
B.The word "cough" was pronounced [kau] by him.
C.The Frenchman said he came from a farm in Paris.
D.We can't learn about it from the story.
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The man in the shop had heard the Frenchman correctly.
B.The man in the shop didn't understand the Frenchman clearly at first.
C.The Frenchman told the man in the shop he had a very bad cow.
D.The Frenchman asked for some medicine for his cow.
On May 2, 2012, Ashok Gadgil became the winner of the $100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation (全球创新奖). Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has made a big difference in the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgil is a professor and physicist at the University of California, Berkeley. He spent thirty years helping people in need. His inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science  could help,” Gadgil said.
In the 1990s, Gadgil designed his first life-saving invention after more than 10,000 people died from Bengal cholera (孟加拉霍乱) because of the clean water crisis (危机) in India. His invention uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs (细菌) from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water (about 21 cups). So far, the invention has provided safe drinking water for more than five million people in India and other developing countries.
Gadgil’s another important invention is the Berkeley-Darfur Stove (炉具). The long and violent war in Darfur, Sudan, has caused many people to move to foreign countries and live in refugee camps (难民营). They are given food aid. But people still have to travel a long distance five times a week to gather firewood to cook meals. This can be dangerous because of street violence in the area. To avoid danger, some spend much of their money used to feed their families buying firewood.
The stove Gadgil created cuts fuel usage by 55%. That means people wouldn’t have to leave the camps to find firewood as often. The invention also helps to save homes more than $300 a year. About 125,000 people and their families have been helped.
As a professor, Gadgil encourages his students, “Be optimistic (乐观的) when you try a hard problem,” he says. “It’s when you solve a large problem that you can have a big influence on the world.”
小题1: Ashok Gadgil was given the honor because _______.
A.he was a famous professor and physicist at UC, Berkeley
B.he improved the lives of people in developing countries
C.he spent thirty years helping people in need
D.he developed useful inventions with his team
小题2:Which of the following statements about Gadgil is TRUE?
A.He helped about 125,000 people in India.
B.He spent lots of money on his inventions.
C.He used his knowledge to help people in need.
D.One of his inventions could cure Bengal cholera.
小题3:What do people benefit from the Berkeley-Darfur Stove?
A.They can sell stoves to make a living.
B.They can save both time and money.
C.They can be protected from diseases.
D.They can cook their food easily.
Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though they're losing control. But why is the feeling so common among teens?
Maybe you're starting a new school and not able to see old friends as much. Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can be a concern (关注)for many teens.
Being accepted by friends is important. Teens also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonely at times.
Another important cause for mood swings is biology. When puberty(青春期)begins, the body starts producing hormones(荷尔蒙). These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But in some people, they also seem to cause emotional(情绪的)changes.
Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.
Recognize you're not alone. Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree, they are common.
Talk to people you trust. Friends can help each other by realizing that they're not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.
Get enough sleep. Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.
Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint, music, or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork.

小题1:When puberty begins, many teens feel__________.
A.unhappyB.angryC.joyfulD.emotional
小题2:_______may not make some teens be in bad moods.
A.Study pressureB.Getting good grades
C.The sense of distance from parentsD.Missing old friends
小题3: It’s easier to deal with your mood changes by ___________.
①realizing they are common     ②explaining your feelings to people you trust
③playing computer games        ④being creative
⑤breaking school rules         ⑥getting enough sleep
A.①②③④B.①②③⑥
C.①②④⑥D.①③④⑤
“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “You’re shaking. Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?”
“I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”
“We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).”
“Why, yes. You’re right. But how do you know these things?”
“I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud(泥土) on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.”
“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather(继父), Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a big old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”
Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail.
Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”
“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.
“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies(吉普赛人). They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”
“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”
“My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.”
小题1:Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is …” is mostly about ________.
A.Helen’s dead sisterB.Helen’s trip to London
C.the house Helen lives inD.Helen’s stepfather and the family
小题2:What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?
A.Walking slowly.B.Listening carefully.
C.Standing sadly.D.Writing quickly.
小题3:Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?
A.They are very rich.B.They are afraid of other people.
C.They live on a horse-drawn wagon.D.They move from one place to another.
A Play: Four Butterflies(蝴蝶)
Characters: Red Butterfly (RB), Green Butterfly (GB), Green Tree (GT), Rose (R),
Grandpa Sun (GS)
Look! There are four butterflies in the garden. One is red, one is yellow, one is green, and the other one is white.  They play games and dance together every day, and they are very happy. One day, it’s fine. Four butterflies are playing a game in the garden. Suddenly it is full of dark clouds and it begins to rain hard.
1. GB: Oh, it’s raining hard. Green Tree is over there. She can help us.
GB: Green Tree, our wings are wet. Please let us stay under your leaves.
GT: Green Butterfly, I like you. We have the same color. You can come in, but the other three butterflies must go away.
GB: No, thank you. We are good friends. We love each other and must stay together.
RB: Rose is over there. She can help us.
2. RB: Rose, our wings are wet. Please let us stay under your leaves.
R: Red Butterfly, I like you. We have the same color. You can come in, but the other three butterflies must go away.
RB: No, thank you. We are good friends. We love each other and must stay together.
3. GS: What good friends they are! This is a real friendship. I must help them.
The sun drives the clouds away and asks the rain to stop. Soon the sun gives off bright light and
dries up their wings.
4. Four butterflies: Oh, the sun comes out. Our wings are dry. Let’s play and dance again.
小题1: How many butterflies are there in the garden? ______
A.One butterfly.B.Two butterflies.
C.Three butterfliesD.Four butterflies
小题2:What are the butterflies doing when it starts to rain? ______
A.They are flying.B.They are dancing.
C.They are playing a game.D.They are staying under the leaves.
小题3:Whom do the butterflies ask for help? ______
A.Green Tree.B.Rose.
C.Green Tree and Rose.D.Green Tree, Rose and Grandpa Sun.
小题4:Who helps the butterflies at last? ______
A.Rose.B.Grandpa Sun.
C.Rain.D.Dark clouds.
小题5:What is the main idea of the play? ______
A.Butterflies cannot fly if their wings are wet.
B.The four butterflies are sisters and brothers.
C.Grandpa often helps others.
D.A real friendship means that friends stay together when they are in trouble.

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