题目内容

Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech. Here is an excerpt(摘录) from his speech.
I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through rapping (饶舌音乐) or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, you’re not going to be any of those things.
But the truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t love every subject you study. Not all the homework will seem completely important to your life right this minute. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try.
That’s OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures. JK Rowling’s first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots (投篮) during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”
These people succeeded because they understand that you can’t let your failures beat you—you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.
No one’s born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work.
Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness; it’s a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to admit(承认) when you don’t know something, and to learn something new.
And even when you’re struggling, even when you’re discouraged (泄气), and you feel like other people have given up on you—don’t ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.
小题1:Why does Barack Obama mention (提到) JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the fourth paragraph?
A．To compare these two famous persons.
B．To explain that writing and sports are difficult skills.
C．To show that the two persons were treated unfairly.
D．To prove that failure is the mother of success.
小题2:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．No one can be successful without working hard.
B．Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way.
C．Those who believe in themselves shouldn’t ask others for help.
D．One should try his best to make his dream come true.
小题3:Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?
A．One should change his mind when others give honest advice to him.
B．One should believe in himself no matter what difficulty he is faced with.
C．One doesn’t have to work hard when he has failed several times.
D．One doesn’t have to take others’ advice when they get away from him.

小题1:D
小题1:C     
小题1:B     

小题1:根据. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures.及本段描述,可知选D,来证明失败是成功之母.   
小题1:根据No one’s born being good at things. 没有人生来什么都会.可知选C,相信自己的人不应该向他人求助.    
小题1:本句句意为: 而且当你去奋斗的时候,甚至当你没有了勇气了的时候,你感觉别人放弃了你的时候,请不要放弃你自己.故选B,不管面临什么样的困难,人都要相信自己.
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Do you believe in love at the first sight? Many people answer "No, we don’t", but I say I do.why? I’ll tell you my story.
From childhood, I like people with blue eyes. I had a few dolls and I painted their eyes blue. I was really very happy with my blue-eyed dolls. Time rushes by quickly, and soon I was not a child any more. I had finished my studies as I was 20.
I liked to drive my father’s old car. Once I went to a nearby town .I was busy that day.I left my car near the office where I had to go. In a few minutes, I came back and a young policeman was waiting for me near my car. I was not happy to see him. He tried to explain that I had parked my car in the wrong place, but I couldn’t pay my attention to his words. I had to stare at his beautiful blue eyes. He repeated his words but I did not bear him well. He became serious and began to speak in a loud voice.I paid him the fine(罚款)and I said to him" Your eyes are so nice."
He smiled and said goodbye to me.
In the evening this blue-eyed policeman called me up. The following day we went to the cinema. After that, my story has a happy ending. We married and we now live happily together.
(    )6.Does the writer believe in love at the first sight?   
A.Yes          B.No          C.Yes or No           D. It’s difficult to say
(    )7.When the writer was young, she liked   .
A. dolls with black eyes          B. people with blue eyes    
C. her few dolls                 D.boys with grey eyes
(    )8.A young policeman was waiting for her, because       
A. he wanted to tell her that he loved her too
B.he wanted to sit in her car
C.she had stopped her car in the wrong place
D.they had an appointment
(    )9.she didn’t hear the policeman well because        .
A.she was not interested in his words           B.she was not happy to see him
C.she paid a lot of attention to his blue eyes      D.he became serious
(    )10.we can see from the passage that love at the first sight     
A.can sometimes have a happy ending    
B.can always have a happy ending
C.can have a happy ending if the man is a police man
D.can sometimes lead to a sad marriage
One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small ___16___in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make ___17___body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.
So the boy ___18___to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be ___19___. He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole ___20___. The butterfly came out of the cocoon, but it ___21___a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin ___22___. The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.
The boy acted with___23___but he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawl out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of ___24___out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be ___25___to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.
___26___struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be ___27___ we could have been and we would never fly.
In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even ___28___ growth, without it, there’s no way of life. We can’t avoid ___29___ or problems. So, next time you are ___30___ a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little–then fly!
小题1:
A．holeB．wormC．tailD．snake
小题2:
A．itB．it’sC．itselfD．its
小题3:
A．decidedB．askedC．showedD．ordered
小题4:
A．afraidB．interestedC．surprisedD．grateful
小题5:
A．slimmerB．biggerC．shorterD．smaller
小题6:
A．touchedB．soundedC．lookedD．smelt
小题7:
A．wingsB．feetC．eyesD．head
小题8:
A．successB．excitementC．kindnessD．humour
小题9:
A．getB．gettingC．to getD．got
小题10:
A．readyB．quietC．gladD．used
小题11:
A．SomewhereB．SomethingC．Some timeD．Sometimes
小题12:
A．as helpful asB．as weak asC．as strong asD．as creative as
小题13:
A．repeatsB．recommendsC．requiresD．represents
小题14:
A．happinessB．difficultiesC．pleasureD．hope
小题15:
A．served withB．growing intoC．bringing inD．faced with
When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I __36__ my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could __37__ have that money.
On my birthday my parents told me they had my __38__ outside in the back yard. At once I __39__ out to the yard. There was my bike, __40__ it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so __41__! I thought I __42__ my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment __43__ their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I __44__ the old bike and rode it, feeling __45__ that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t __46__...
As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me __47__ much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about __48__. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this __49__ because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that __50__ two dollars isn’t any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.
小题1:
A．talkedB．spokeC．saidD．told
小题2:
A．hardlyB．quicklyC．slowlyD．easily
小题3:
A．guitar B．gift C．cakeD．card
小题4:
A．rushedB．rode C．climbedD．came
小题5:
A．andB．orC．butD．because
小题6:
A．excitingB．interestingC．relaxingD．disappointing
小题7:
A．likedB．hatedC．hurtD．thanked
小题8:
A．onB．inC．atD．for
小题9:
A．got inB．got onC．got offD．got up
小题10:
A．surprisedB．excitedC．happyD．bad
小题11:
A．look aheadB．look backC．come upD．come down
小题12:
A．anythingB．nothingC．somethingD．everything
小题13:
A．loveB．moneyC．friendshipD．knowledge
小题14:
A．ideaB．newsC．adviceD．story
小题15:
A．spendsB．costsC．paysD．offers
Dreams can happen in any of the four stages of sleep. The most memorable and clearest dreams happen in the last stage of sleep (also known as REM sleep). The sleep cycle repeats about four to five times every night. So you can see how a person has several different dreams in one night. Most people only remember dreams that happen closer to the morning when they are about to wake up. That you can’t remember those dreams does not mean they never happened.
The stages in the sleep cycle are organized by the changes in different brain activities.

Stage 1: You are entering into light sleep. In this stage, your eyes move rapidly. We call this NREM. The body gets relaxed and your body temperature lowers. Your heart rate lowers, too. The body is preparing to enter into deep sleep.
Stage 2: Also characterized by NREM. In this stage, the body temperature and heart rate drop again. You are completely asleep.
Stage 3: Still in the NREM stage, this is a deeper sleep still.
Stage 4: In this stage of sleep, your eyes move back or forward. We call it REM sleep. This stage happens at about 90-100 minutes after the beginning of sleep. Your blood pressure rises, heart rate speeds up. The majority of your dreams happen in this stage.
These stages repeat themselves throughout a night’s sleep.
小题1: Dreams can happen in ___________.
A. Stage 1 and 2           B. Stage 3 and 4            C. every stage
小题2:Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. These stages will happen once or twice one night.
B. Most people only remember the dreams that happen when they are about to wake up.
C. If one can’t remember his dreams, he never dreams at all.
小题3:What will happen in Stage 2?
A. Eyes move rapidly.   B. People enter into light sleep.    C. Heart rate drops.
小题4:The first REM sleep happens about ___________ after the starting of sleep.
A. 1 to 2 hours                     B. 2 to 3 hours                     C. 10 minutes
小题5:The passage is mainly about ___________.
A. the stages of sleep     B. types of dreams         C. remembering dreams
假设你叫李华，你们市将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为题的演讲比赛，请你准备写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.说明此次演讲的主题(how to eat in a healthy way)。
2.我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因。
3.描述自己的健康饮食习惯，并举例说明。
4.希望大家都有个好的饮食习惯。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。
How to Eat in a Healthy Way
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
情景作文
不同的人有不同的爱好。你的爱好是什么？请你以My Hobby为题写一篇英语短文。要求：意思连贯，表达准确，可适当拓展，60~80个单词。
注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
可供选用的词汇：As for, have fun in, share with, for example, …
Different people have different hobbies.
南京青奥会将于2014年8月16日到8月28日举行，青奥会是世界上最重要赛事之一。假如你是南京某中学的学生，并成功录取为青奥会志愿者，请你用英语写一篇70词的演讲稿，向全校学生宣传此次活动。
内容要点如下：
1. 我很自豪有机会成为一名志愿者；
2. 作为中学生，我们应该学习有关礼仪的事，对来自全世界的朋友们有礼貌；
3. 南京正发展迅速，因此对每个人来说环保是必须的；
4. 比如：多种树减少污染；
5. 我相信……
注意：
1. 短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 第5 要点的内容须用1～2句话作适当发挥；
3. 词数70个左右，短文的开头和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：礼仪 manners 减少：reduce
Hello, everyone. The Nanjing 2014 Youth Summer Olympic Games will be held from August 16th to 28th. It’s one of the world’s most important events.
Let’s act together! Thank you!
Perhaps　the　only　test　score　that　I　remember　is　the　55　when　I　was　in　high　school.
The　test　was　the　final　for　a　course.　I　remember　waiting　anxiously　as　my　teacher　Mr.　Right　passed　out　our　papers　one　by　one.　It　was　a　rather　difficult　test.　I　heard　my　classmates　groaning,　and　I　could　tel　by　the　groans　that　the　scores　weren’t　looking　good.
Mr.　Right　put　my　paper　on　my　desk.　There　in　big　red　numbers,　circled　to　draw　attention,　was　my　score,　55!
I　lowered　my　head,　and　covered　the　score　up　quickly.　A　55　is　not　something　that　you　wanted　your　classmates　to　see.“The　scores　were　not　very　good,　none　of　you　passed,”Mr.　Right　said.　“The　highest　score　in　the　class　was　a　55.”
A　55.　That’s　me!
Suddenly　my　sad　look　didn’t　look　so　bad.　I　had　the　highest　score.　I　felt　a　lot　better.
I　walked　home　alone　that　day　with　the　low　but　high　score.　My　father　knew　that　I　had　a　big　test　that　day　and　asked　me　as　soon　as　I　got　home,　“How　did　you　do　in　your　test？”“I　made　a　55,”I　said.
A　frown（皱眉）now　stood　on　my　father’s　face.　I　knew　I　had　to　explain　immediately.　“But　Dad,　I　had　the　highest　score　in　the　calss,”I　proudly　stated.　I　thought　that　explanation　would　make　a　difference.“You　failed!”my　father　replied.“But　it’s　the　highest!” I　insisted.“I　don’t　care　what　scores　others　had,　but　you　failed.　What　matters　is　what　you　do!”my　father　firmly　said.
For　years,　my　father　was　always　that　way.　It　didn’t　matter　what　others　did,　it　only　mattered　what　I　did　and　that　I　did　it　excelently.
We　often　don’t　understand　the　wisdom（智慧）of　good　parents　until　we　ourselves　stand　in　the　parents’shoes.　My　father’s　words　have　carried　me　throughout　life.
小题1:　The　word　groaning　is　the　closest　in　meaning　to　_____.
A．singingB．laughingC．complainingD．quarreling
小题2:　In　class,　to　hide　my　score　from　my　classmates,　I　_____.
A．lowered　my　headB．covered　my　score　up
C．walked　home　aloneD．explained　immediately
小题3:　A　frown　stood　on　my　father’s　face　because　he　thought　_____.
A．I　did　a　bad　job　in　the　test
B．I　gave　a　good　excuse
C．I　became　the　worst　student
D．I　stood　in　his　shoes
小题4:　We　can　infer　from　the　passage　that　_____.
A．the　father　was　strict　with　his　child.
B．the　writer　was　always　poor　in　tests.
C．Mr.　Right　was　worried　about　the　writer
D．the　writer　was　always　happy　with　his　scores
小题5:　Which　is　the　best　title　of　the　passage？
A．The　Final　TestB．That’s　Me!
C．My　strict　TeacherD．Scores,　Important？

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