题目内容
2.Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health,intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August,it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West,it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence.For example,in a 1983report by scientists,IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came,but after the strong wind,their IQ was 10% lower.The wind can help people have more intelligence.Very hot weather,on the other hand,can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18℃,people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘).People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days.People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad,tired,forgetful,or unhappy today?It may be the weather's problem.
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案.
61.What can cause problems on health?A
A.Hot and wet weather B.A strong wind C.Warm weather D.Low air pressure
62.A report shows that people may have more intelligence whenB comes.
A.rain B.a strong wind C.very hot weather D.low air pressure
63.According to(根据) the writer,fat people may feel bad inD weather.
A.cold B.cool C.warm D.hot
64.The writer wants to tell us thatC.
A.hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
B.weather influences people's behaviour
C.IQ changes when weather changes
D.people feel good on low pressure days
65.Which is the best title(标题) for this passage?D
A.Hot Weather Causes Health Problems
B.Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad
C.Weather Influences Feelings
D.Weather Influences Health,Intelligence and Feelings.
分析 不同的天气让人感觉不同.它会影响健康,智力和感情.
在八月,在美国南部,是非常炎热和潮湿的.在这个月人们会有心脏病和其他健康问题.在东北部和中西部,在某些时候非常热,而其他时候却很冷.这些州的人们在二月或三月天气变化之后会有更多的心脏问题.
天气也能影响智力.例如,科学家在一份1983年的报告中指出,当很强的风吹来时这组学生的智商很高,但当强风过后,他们的智商低了10%.风可以帮助人们有更多的智力.另一方面,天气非常热,可以使其降低智力.在美国许多学校的学生在一年炎热的月份(七月和八月)考试会很糟.
天气也对人们的感觉有很大的影响.对于瘦人冬天可能是一个很不好的时候,他们通常在这几个月感到寒冷,他们可能会在寒冷的天气感到不快.但在炎热的夏天,胖人可能会感到很不愉快.在18度左右,人们会变得更加强壮.
低气压可以使人健忘.在低气压的日子里人们会把更多的包忘在公共汽车或商店里.人们觉得最好的温度约18℃左右.
你是否感到悲伤、疲惫、健忘或不开心?这可能是天气的问题.
解答 61.A 推理判断题.根据文章第二段的介绍In August,it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.可知,炎热而潮湿的天气对于人的健康是有影响的.故选A.
62.B 细节理解题.根据文章"IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came,"可知,有风的天气人的智商是很高的.故选B.
63.D 推理判断题.根据文章的论述But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.可知,炎热的天气对于肥胖的人不利.故选D.
64.C 主旨大意题.根据文章大意和第一段"Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health,intelligence(智力) and feelings."可知,天气对于人的智商是有影响的.其他表述都有错误.故选C.
65.D 推理判断题.根据文章的中心句Different weather makes people feel different.It influences health,intelligence(智力) and feelings并通读全文可知,本文主要说明气候对人体各个方面的影响.故选D.
点评 这是一篇说明文,作者用举例的方法说明了天气变化对于人体健康,智商和心情的影响.题目涉及多种题型.做题时根据题目的要求用不同的方法去做题.像有的细节理解题和推理判断题需要从细节入手,找到相关的句子;有的主旨大意题则要从宏观上去把握,着眼于文章的中心句及内容.总之,理解好文意是做好阅读理解题的关键.
-He ( )
A. | isn't invited | B. | didn't invite | C. | wasn't invited | D. | hasn't invited |
A. | To find | B. | Find | C. | To write | D. | Write |