题目内容

Many people think sports are just for winning and honor, but there is a lot more you can gain from (get out of) them. I have learned over the past years that sometimes when I lose, I get a lot more out of it than winning. Also, I find a lot of times in sports, people are getting too caught up in the game instead of just having fun. The real purpose of sports is to have fun and learn life lessons along the way.
I greatly encourage you to be a part of the school sports. Even if you are not the best, you can still have fun. Sports give people a great and healthy way of spending an afternoon, instead of lying around playing video games or even getting into bad things. Sports also give us a sense of achievement. There isn’t a better feeling than to have done something fun and productive for my day.
I think that we all need sports to give us courage. If we try hard in sports, we usually do well. If we did the same in study, we would all be champions. Another reason why I encourage you to play sports is that it’s just fun. Without sports, our lives would just be boring. So as you may be able to tell, sports are amazing!
Our coaches not only teach us to play sports, but show class and good sportsmanship while playing them. It’s never fun when you lose to have the competitor rub it in your face. That’s why our coaches teach us to show class when we lose; also, when coaches get onto you, don’t get down. They only want to see you improve and learn from what they say. When you do badly and they don’t shout loudly is when you should start worrying because they are giving up on you.
Overall, sports are great! They bring out the best and worst of a lot of us. However, we can’ t let sports get too serious to where it brings down all the fun. So to have the most fun in sports, you just need try your best and not worry so much about the winning or losing.
小题1:The underlined phrase “get onto you” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A．point out your mistakesB．take up your time
C．worry about your future D．look into your privacy
小题2:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Sports bring us great fun only if we have the talent.
B．Sports give us the best way of spending free time.
C．We can get more out of winning than losing.
D．We should take pleasure in doing sports.
小题3:What is the best title of this passage?
A．Are we too caught up?B．To win or to gain?
C．Are sports really great?D．For honor or for health?

小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:B

小题1:猜测词义题。根据划线部分所在句子和后面几句的意思可知，当教练批评的时候，不要失望，反而，教练不理会你的错误时，就意味着他放弃了你。故划线部分的意思是“指出错误”。故选A。
小题1:并不是只有有天赋的人才能在运动中得到快乐，A错；第二段第二行只提到运动是一种不错的度过下午的方式，B错；根据最后一段可知，参与最重要，输赢不重要，C错；根据第二段前两句可知，作者极力推荐读者参加运动，即使自己不是最棒的，因为体育运动能带来快乐。故选D。
小题1:主旨大意题。文章开门见山指出，许多人参加运动是为了获得胜利和荣誉，其实得到的会更多。在文章末尾，作者再次强调，只需尽力，不要太担心输赢。作者建议读者参加运动来活得快乐。文章强调的是运动带来的好处，胜利并不重要。故选B。
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Do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I     31   .I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father     32   , too.” But what about the other days of the year ?
I have a friend whose parents live in another city. One day 1 went to see her. We had a nice conversation. Then she wanted to      33    . So she dialed(拨号) the number, but then she put down the phone. After about fifteen      34    , she dialed the number again “Hi, Mom…”
Later I asked, “    35     did you dial the number twice?” She smiled, “My parents are old and      36     . They can’t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them      37     time to answer the call.”
My friend is a good girl. She is     38    thinking about her parents. You also want to be a       39     child, right? Please always remember to     40   your parents often, not just on some important days.
小题1:
A．willB．doC．won’tD．don’t
小题2:
A．a cakeB．a kissC．some moneyD．a present
小题3:
A．make a callB．pay a visitC．have a restD．go for a walk
小题4:
A．secondsB．minutesC．hoursD．days
小题5:
A．HowB．WhatC．WhyD．When
小题6:
A．fastB．slowC．healthyD．careless
小题7:
A．littleB．quickC．noD．enough
小题8:
A．alwaysB．neverC．seldomD．sometimes
小题9:
A．badB．cleverC．goodD．sick
小题10:
A．think ofB．look afterC．call upD．1isten to
A new term has begun. Teachers are __36__ about the fact that new students are not easy to handle. They like to bring cellphones and MP3 players to school. What is __37__, some students even use cellphones to do with out-of-class matters in class, or sometimes just for fun. Some other students listen to MP3 players when they are having a lesson that they are not interested in.
Are these new students really that __38__? ‘Yes,’ says Delaney Kirk, a professor at Drake University. __39__ she adds it’s not their fault. Instead, the things that they bring into school --- cellphones, MP3 players and so on --- and the teachers are to blame. Kirk first began thinking about students’ manners six years ago. ‘I had my first class in which students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that learning well __40__ nothing to do with them,’ she says. ‘At first, I got worried about this, but then I said to myself, “You’re teaching __41__, and you need to manage this … These students need to know more about manners. It’s time to help them develop some good __42__. They shouldn’t waste time doing nothing when they are young. Sooner or later, they might regret the time they have wasted.”’
Kirk also __43__ a list of suggestions to help teachers better manage their classes. The following are among her suggestions:
Tell students how they will benefit by taking the class. On the first day of class, emphasize its importance __44__ giving some homework that students must turn in next time.
Do not allow them to bring cellphones and MP3 players to the class at all.
Decide __45__ formal and informal the class will be.
小题1:
A．excitedB．worriedC．surprisedD．interested
小题2:
A．badB．worseC．goodD．better
小题3:
A．rudeB．politeC．friendly D．curious
小题4:
A．ButB．HoweverC．AndD．Therefore
小题5:
A．learnedB．didC．hadD．shared
小题6:
A．managementB．EnglishC．ChineseD．lessons
小题7:
A．ideasB．speechesC．habitsD．classes
小题8:
A．makesB．bringsC．getsD．takes
小题9:
A．ofB．onC．atD．by
小题10:
A．whatB．howC．whichD．why
What’s the red star in the sky through a telescope(望远镜)? It is Mars. Do you want to know more about it? Take the “Mars Orbit Express”!
“Mars Orbit Express” is a space probe (探测器). It was sent towards Mars by American scientists on August 12th，2005. Its tasks are to study Mars’ atmosphere and return photos to Earth. But before that “Mars Orbit Express” must travel about 100 hundred million kilometers and seven months. It reached Mars’ orbit(轨道)in March，2006.
Mars and Earth have similar weight and size. However，Mars is closer to the sun than Earth. Mars is very cold. The average temperature is below 50℃. The temperature at noon only reaches 20℃ during a Mars day. Its atmosphere is mostly CO2. It has much sand and two moons---Phobos and Deimos.
Scientists think Earth and Mars had similar beginnings 4.6 billion years ago. But while Earth supports millions of lives，Mars becomes bad. “Earth easily could have turned out like that.” said an scientist, “It is important for us to find out why and Mars Orbit Express’ should do that.” “Mars Orbit Express” also would help scientists to learn what might happen to Earth in the future.  “Mars Orbit Express” would work for about four years.
小题1: What can you see through a telescope when watching Mars? ________.
A．Much sandB．A red starC．Its atmosphereD．Its size
小题2:One of the tasks of Mars Orbit Express is _______.
A．taking pictures of Mars
B．studying the weight of Mars
C．finding out distance between Earth and Mars
D．telling the time it takes to go from Earth to Mars
小题3:Compared with Earth，_______.
A．Mars has a long historyB．Mars is big and heavy
C．Mars is close to the sunD．Mars’ atmosphere is mainly O2.
小题4: Which might be the proper title for the passage?
A．Mars：differences from EarthB．A probe：to learn more about Mars
C．Mars: change of temperatureD．A probe：to tell the future of Earth
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Recently, more and more people pay attention to eating healthily. Some food additives(添加剂) are used to make different kinds of foods. Some of them can make the food more delicious and some of them can make it colorful. But lots of chemicals are used to produce what we eat every day.
Sudan red is a kind of chemical that factories used it to dye cloth, make the shoes brighter. But some people produced salted duck eggs with it . However, it isn’t a kind of food additive. The food made from Sudan red makes it easier to cause cancer. Melamine(三聚氰胺) is another kind of chemical that are banned(禁止). It’s white crystal(晶体), which was discovered by a German chemist called Sustus Von Liebig in 1834. Melamine can be used to make paper, medicine and woods, ect. But nobody can imagine that some people used it as a material of milk powder(粉末). Because of melamine, it’s reported that 4 babies died and more than 50 thousand babies are affected since 2008. Sanlu, a famous milk powder factory was closed. What’s worse, milk powder with melamine appeared in 2011 again. Problems of food safety, for example, poisonous rice, lean meat powder(瘦肉精) and plasticizers(塑化剂) are becoming more and more serious.
Fortunately, lots of laws have been made to make the solution(解决方法) better. We think we will eat more healthily in the future.
小题1:Can the food additives make the food colorful and more delicious?
小题2:What is Sudan red?
小题3: When was melamine discovered?
小题4:请将划线句子翻译成汉语。
小题5:为了保证食品安全，避免类似事件发生，请你用英语给负责食品安全的相关部门提出建议（只需一条即可）。
Do you want to be the most popular person in the class? You don’t need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality (人格). In fact, people trust and love the most popular people because they stay normal but still have something that makes them different from the rest of us. Here are some pieces of advice about becoming the most popular person in the class.
◆If you want others to like and respect (尊重) you, you have to start by liking and accepting yourself. Do not change yourself in order to please others.
◆Be helpful to everyone and do it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, because by being nice you make others happy.
◆Be active and have a positive view towards life. Develop confidence in yourself.
◆Stay clean and wear fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others.
◆Big words and power cannot bring you respect. You have to get it by being honest. It also helps your personal growth. You must be a person that can be trusted to get respect.
小题1:If you want to become the most popular person, you should __________.
A．improve your personalityB．trust and please others
C．change your characterD．make yourself different from others
小题2:According to the article, __________ can bring you respect.
A．following fashionB．using big words
C．being honest and helpfulD．saying hello to others every day
小题3:The underlined sentence shows that __________.
A．you should be polite when you help othersB．you should make yourself happy[
C．we can help others only by being happyD．you should always be nice to others
Li Ming   26 often late for school. The teacher is very angry with him. “  27 are you often late for school?” asks the teacher. “Because I often get up  28 ,” answers Li Ming. “  29 clock can wake (唤醒)you up,” says the teacher.“Yes, you are   30 .But it  31 work ,” says Li Ming.“Why don’t you   32 it?” asks the teacher again.“Oh, I don’t want it to work   33 ,” answers Li Ming.“If all of us are late for school,  34 do you like it?” says the teacher.“Oh, that’s great! There will be  35 schools in the world,” says Li Ming with a smile.
小题1:
A．isB．beC．doesD．do
小题2:
A．WhyB．WhenC．WhatD．Where
小题3:
A．quicklyB．earlyC．lateD．slowly
小题4:
A．YouB．YourC．YoursD．Yourself
小题5:
A．rightB．wrongC．fineD．OK
小题6:
A．don’tB．doesn’tC．isn’tD．not
小题7:
A．takeB．bringC．makeD．mend(修理)
小题8:
A．goodB．niceC．wellD．fine
小题9:
A．whatB．whyC．howD．where
小题10:
A．noB．notC．littleD．without
Who do you admire(崇拜)?Different people may have different ideas.
If you’re a sports fan, perhaps the person you admire most is a great basketball player, and Yao Ming is probably the one in your mind. If you study music or play an instrument, perhaps the person you admire most is gifted musician like Mozart, who began to write beautiful music at a very young age. Or maybe you admire great scientists, for example, Yuan Longping.
We have many reasons to admire famous people and we often give much of our respect to them. However, we shouldn’t neglect those who are common, such as nurses, train drivers, firemen, cleaners and so on. They may be working in a corner of the world without being noticed, but all these people spend their working days serving the public. They show great dedication(奉献).However, what they do is often unnoticed by us. Have you ever thought of what our life will be like if they stop working?
So next time when you appreciate famous people, don’t forget those who are common around you.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
小题1:Yao Ming is a great ______.
A. pop singer                B. actor                C. basketball player
小题2:Mozart began to write ______ when he was very young.
A. music                 B. letters              C. books
小题3:The underlined word“neglect”in Paragraph 3 means______.
A. give comments on         B. make fun of          C. care little about
小题4:In Paragraph 3,the writer mainly points out ______.
A. the reasons why we admire famous people
B. the importance of common people’s work
C. the places where common people are working
小题5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Famous people are admired by most of us in our life.
B. Common people should also be given respect as the famous ones.
C. Common people should be given the most respect in our society.
We’ve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells (壳) —sleeping.
Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into his shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.
In the spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers (触角), are very weak. But its sense (感觉) of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens.
A snail’s mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin (大头针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.
小题1: A snail _________.
A．moves more slowly at nightB．has thousands of feet
C．doesn’t move at all　　D．sleeps much of the time
小题2: In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell”, the word “draw” means _____.
A．to make with a pencilB．to pushC．to pullD．to move away
小题3: From the story, we know _________.
A．a snail’s shell is very thinB．a snail can’t see well
C．a snail’s nose is quite short D．a snail’s body changes in different seasons
小题4: A snail goes to sleep when _____.
A．it feels hungry B．it is put into a paper boxC．spring is coming D．it rains heavily
小题5:Which of the following is wrong?
A．In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move.B．A snail doesn’t like living under the sun
C．The snail’s teeth can’t be worn out.D．The snail’s nose helps to find food.

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