题目内容
One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist in England, I brought David into my office. His face was pale and he looked at his own feet.
David lost his father when he was two years old and lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But when he was 13, his grandfather died and his mother was killed in a car accident. His teacher told me that he refused to talk to others from then on.
David didn’t say a word. As he was leaving, I put my hand on his shoulder. “Come back next week if you like.” I said.
He came and I suggested we play a game of chess. He agreed. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon — in complete silence. Usually, he arrived earlier than we agreed. It seemed that he liked to be with me.
Maybe I gave David something. But I learned more from him. I learned that time makes it possible to get over what seems to be painful. David showed me how to help people like him.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
【小题1】When David came into the writer’s office, he___________.
A. said hello to the writer B. seemed happy C. looked at his feet
【小题2】David’s father died when he was ____________.
A. 13 B. 2 C. 5
【小题3】To help David, the writer ________ every Wednesday afternoon.
A. played chess with him B. told stories to him C. played soccer with him
【小题4】What club did David join?
A. A chess club B. An art club C. A bicycle club
【小题5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Since his father died, David refused to talk to others.
B. David didn’t say anything to the writer at first.
C. David finally got friends in school.
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
解析试题分析:短文大意:阅读短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了戴维德在父母去世后,开始变得沉默寡言。作者为了帮助他,每周三下午都去和他一起下棋。后来一次偶然的机会,戴维德开口说话了,并且加入了一个自行车俱乐部,开始了自己新的人生。从而也让作者懂得了,只有时间才能治愈心灵的创伤。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第一段I brought David into my office. His face was pale and he looked at his own feet.描述,可知当戴维德来到作者的办公室后,他看着自己的脚。故选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第二段David lost his father when he was two years old 描述,可知当他两岁时,戴维德的父亲去世了。故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon — in complete silence.描述,可知为了帮助戴维德,作者每个周三下午都来和戴维德下棋。故选A。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段and he even joined a bicycle club描述,可知他加入了一个自行车俱乐部。故选C。
【小题5】细节理解题。根据短文第二段描述,可知这个小男孩是在父母都去世后,开始变得沉默寡言。故选A。
考点:考查人生百味类阅读。
Gabriel Garcia Márquez ,who was awared the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982,passed away at the age of 86 on April 17,2014. The world paused to remember the cultural giant .
Garcia Márquez was born in Colombia ,but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City . As one of the most famous writers ,he was widely regarded as “a giant of 20th-century literature ” . Garcia Márquez wrote in a style called “magical realism ”In such works,people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history . But meanwhile ,magical things happen to them .
Garcia Márquez is best known for his 1967 novel ,One Hundred Years of Solitude ,which has sold about 50 million copies . It tells the tale of the small and isolated town of Macondo which was separated from the outside world –of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years . The story is a metaphor for the development of Colombia since the 19century . As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santons said , Garcia Márquez wrote about “the very essence of the Latin American beings ” .
【小题1】Garcia Márquez was born in the year _________.
A.1914 | B.1928 | C.1967 | D.1982 |
A.was born in Mexico City |
B.spent most of his adult life in Colombia |
C.had a writing style called “magical realism ” |
D.was famous but lived a simple daily life |
A.隔绝的 | B.安逸的 | C.喧嚣的 | D.繁华的 |
A.He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982 |
B.His novel One Hundrend Years of Solitude was a great success. |
C.He was widely known as “a girl of 20th-century literature ”. |
D.Magical things happened to him during his stay in Mexico City. |
A.praise Garcia Márquez for his achievement |
B.show the deep sadness of the President |
C.explain the writing style of Garcia Márquez |
D.describe the character of Garcia Márquez |
An English traveler found himself in a northern European country with a little money to buy the ticket for the travel back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he thought that he would be all right without food. So he bought a ticket and went on board. He closed his ears to the lunch bell. When dinner time came, he refused to go to the dining hall, saying that he was not feeling well. The next morning, he didn’t go to breakfast and at lunch time he again stayed in his room. At dinner time he was so hungry that he could not stand it any longer. “I’m going to eat, ” he said, “even if they throw me into the sea. ” At dinner he ate everything in front of him at the table, then he worried about the coming trouble. “Bring me the bill,” he said. “there isn’t any bill. ” Was the answer. “On the ship the money for the ticket includes meals. ” The traveler regretted when he heard this.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
【小题1】The English traveler knew he would ________ in two days.
A.be back home | B.buy some food to eat |
C.travel everywhere in Europe | D.enjoy himself in the ship |
A.stole | B.sold | C.refused | D.missed |
A.he was ill | B.he was not feeling well |
C.he was not hungry | D.he had no money |
A.stay in his room | B.be thrown into the sea |
C.have dinner | D.run away |
A.was excited | B.was sad | C.was glad | D.was told |
American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many other countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.
You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking before you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brother and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that someone wants to walk past you.
It is not polite to break others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough(咳嗽) or make any noise before others.
【小题1】You should say “Thank you” when _______ .
A.you say something kind to others. |
B.you help others. |
C.someone helps you. |
D.you need others to help you. |
A.widely used in the world. |
B.used more than “Excuse me”. |
C.used only by Americans. |
D.used only between friends. |
A.cough | B.make some noise |
C.go first | D.all of above. |
A.Thank you. | B.That’s kind of you. |
C.Excuse me. | D.I’m sorry. |
A.to be happy | B.to be polite |
C.to help others | D.to learn from Americans. |
James is a good student and he has lots of friends,but he also has a problem.Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school.James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it.Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.
Don't feel worried.It's not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry,but you are not alone.Don't feel that you have to hide the problem.You should find a person you can trust,and tell them.It might be your teacher,your parents,or even your friend's parents.After you tell someone,you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱).
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous,but here are other things you can do.Some people express their feelings more easily on paper.Write a letter to someone or keep a diary.Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens.You can use it as proof to show what is going on.And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult.Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also,don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
【小题1】What do you think the text is trying to tell us?
A.What to do about being bullied. |
B.How to be a good student at school. |
C.What to write well in a diary. |
D.How to give suggestions to teenagers. |
A.know what happens | B.learn from them |
C.ask for help | D.make them lonely |
A.nobody will speak to the bullies |
B.everybody will feel some relief |
C.someone will express their feelings |
D.the bullies will soon stop |
A.take no notice of | B.take care of |
C.make full use of | D.get more help from |
Several years ago, a television reporter was interviewing three of the most important people from local businesses. One was a very rich banker, another owned one of the largest companies in the world, and the third owned many buildings in the center of New York.
The reporter was talking to them about being important.
“How do we know if someone is really important?” the reporter asked the banker.
The banker thought for a few moments and then said, “I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President is really important.”
The reporter then turned to the owner of the very large company. “Do you agree with that?” she asked.
The man shook his head, “No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. You’d only be important if while you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from the president of another country, and the President said he was too busy to answer it.”
The reporter turned to the third man. “Do you think so?”
“No, I don’t.” he said. “I don’t think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important.”
“Then what would make the visitor important?” the reporter and the other two men asked.
“Oh, I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, ‘it’s for you.’”
【小题1】This story happened in ________.
A. U.N. B. U.S.A. C. U.K. D. P.R.C.
【小题2】There are________in this passage.
A.three men | B.three women and one man |
C.four men | D.three men and one woman |
A.had similar opinions about the reporter’s question |
B.disagreed with each other |
C.had been invited to the White House many times |
D.didn’t reply to the reporter |
A.he himself was really important because he owned one of the largest companies in the world |
B.the President was really important because the president of another country called him |
C.the visitor was really important if the President would rather treat him than answer an important phone call from another country |
D.none of them was really important |
A.the television reporter | B.the owner of many buildings |
C.the President | D.the visitor to the White House |
When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who has wings of their own and who will fly with me.
When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say, “Let’s start with a train whistle(鸣笛)today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social persons and the stories and poems stopped.
When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair(失望)and I was in despair, too. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not travel over this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.
For almost four years I have had a great friend whose imagination brightens mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other’s dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind.
It is such comforting companions(陪伴)I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist, who will only fill up the healing silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be with my own best friend.
【小题1】We can infer from Paragraph 2 that the writer ______ finally.
A.wasn’t serious about her studies |
B.didn’t like writing poems or stories |
C.became popular with her classmates |
D.developed her proper social behaviors |
A.our tour in London was a memorable gift to both of us |
B.our unpleasant feeling about London disappeared |
C.we were unwilling to stay away from London |
D.we waved goodbye to each other in London |
A.Unforgettable Experiences. |
B.Unbelievable Imagination. |
C.Touching Companions. |
D.Lifelong Friendship. |
My friend’s grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe. After being processed (移民入境检查) at Ellis Island, he went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at a table and waited for someone to take his order. But nobody came to him. Later a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.
“Start out at the end,” she said. “Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end he’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”
“I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend. “Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you are willing to pay the money. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.”【小题1】
Where do you think the old man came from?
A.Poland. | B.Australia. | C.Canada. | D.Japan |
【小题2】
From the passage, we know if you want to get success in America, you should _________.A.get help form your friends | B.try to get it by yourself |
C.know how a cafeteria works | D.get up again if you fail |
【小题3】
Which of the following is TRUE?A.The old man sat down opposite the woman so that she could take his order. |
B.The old woman sat down opposite the old man so that she could serve him. |
C.Although the woman didn’t know the old man, she told him how to get something to eat in the cafeteria. |
D.Although the woman didn’t know the old man, she decided to pay the bill for him. |
【小题4】
What does the word “it” in the third paragraph (段落) refer to?A.The food served in the cafeteria. |
B.The success one wants to get. |
C.The bill one has to pay in the cafeteria. |
D.The plate used in the cafeteria. |
【小题5】
Which is the best title for the passage?A.From Eastern Europe to America |
B.Eating in an American Cafeteria |
C.How to Eat in a Cafeteria |
D.Life Is Like a Cafeteria in America |