题目内容

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New rules and behavior standards(行为规范)for middle school students came out in March. ①Who are  the  most     excellect student? Middle school uses a new way to decide them. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染  ) their hair,smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the trueth. Have you ever copied someone else’s   work on an exam? Don’t do it again. That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room,don’t tell your parents you have done your homework.
Do more at school.②Good students love animals and care for others. April is Bird- Loving Moth in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate?  You should join!That way, you can learn more abaout animals ahd hoe to protest them. When people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Be open to new to new ideas. Have you thought that people live on the moon?Maybe you discover Earth someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them,because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Use the Internet carefully.Try not to look at Web pages that are bad for you.
You can use the Web for homework. Can’t you find good Web sites for children?
Here are some: Http://kids.eastday.com http://www.chinakids.net.com http://www.cycnet.com
小题1:根据①完成下面的句子(每空一词)
Middle school uses a new way to decide ______the most excellent students _____.
小题2:将②处译成汉语。
______________________________________________.
小题3:根据③处完成下面的句子(每空一词)
If you ______ the Internet, you should ________ away from unhealthy Web pages.

小题1:who are
小题2:好学生热爱动物,并关爱他人
小题3:use/search keep

试题分析:这篇短文主要从三个方面介绍了新出台的中学生行为规范。
小题1:根据本句描述,可知此处指的是,中学用一种新的方法来决定谁是最优秀的学生。英语宾语从句中一般用陈述语序。结合语境可知从句中描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。主语students是复数形式,故谓语动词用复数。填:who are
小题2:注意并列谓语的翻译。And和,并且;love爱;care for关心,照顾。
小题3:根据③处描述,可知本句指的是,如果你使用互联网,你应该远离那些不良网页。当主句描述将来动作时,英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。从句主语you是单数第二人称,故谓语动词用原形。下文情态动词should后面动词也用原形,故填use/search keep,用/搜索,保持。
点评:本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则。
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News 1
Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, won the World Food Prize on Monday. Yuan developed the world’s first popular and widely known hybrid rice. Hybrid rice plants can make more rice than regular ones.
News 2
Have you ever got angry at books that are full of mistakes? Don’t worry, things will get better soon. Last week, China started checking textbooks, dictionaries and children’s books all over the country. The government said the results of the check would come out at the end of June.
News 3
People will see a new “star” in the sky soon. China plants to send a satellite into space by December 2006.It will stay in space for one year. It will go around the moon and take pictures. It must be very expensive, right? That’s for sure; 1.4 billion yuan!
News 4
Have you ever thought of being able to fly around the world in a few hours? One day, maybe you can. Last Saturday, the American X-43A airplane made its first flight. It reached a speed of 8,000 kilometers per hour. This makes it the fastest plane in the world.X-43A is only three to four meters long, but it’s very heavy. It weighs 1,270 kilograms.
小题1:The satellite sent by China will move around ________.
A.the moonB.the earthC.the sunD.the mars
小题2:The speed of the fastest plane in the world is ______.
A.1.4 kilometers per secondB.43 kilometers per minute
C.1,270 kilometers per hourD.8,000 kilometers per hour
小题3:The checking of textbooks, dictionaries and children’s books will __________.
A.make a lot of money
B.make the children sad
C.make sure there are no mistakes in them
D.make sure the books are not too expensive
小题4:Which of the following statements about the new star is NOT true?
A.It will go around the moon.B.It will stay in space for two years.
C.It costs a lot.D.It will go into space by December 2006.
小题5:Yuan Longping won the World Food Prize because ___________.
A.he likes to eat hybrid rice
B.he is a successful father
C.he grows more rice than others
D.he developed the world’s first popular and widely grown hybrid rice
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday.There are two terms in a school year,the first term is from September to January,and the second is from February to June.Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old.Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only four or five subjects(科目)each term.They usually go to the same class every day,and they have homework for every class.After class they do many interesting things.After high school,many students go to college.They can go to a small one or a large one.They usually have to give a lot of money.So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.
小题1:Most American children go to school when they are _________ years old
A.four.B.five .C.six.D.seven .
小题2:High school students ______ after class .
A.do a lot of homework.B.do many interesting things.
C.often sing songs.D.do lots of reading.
小题3:After high school , many students  _________ .
A.begin to work.B.stay at home.C.go to college.D.visit their friends.
小题4:Many college students work after class because _________
A.they want to get some money for their studies .
B.they don' t have anything to do .
C.their parents ask them for money.
D.their teachers ask them to do so .
小题5:From the passage we know that in America a summer holiday begins in _________  .
A.JanuaryB.September.C.FebruaryD.July
If we find a bird nest (巢), we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we watch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (双筒望远镜).
But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:
a) Each nest must have six boards (木板) for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides. Don't make the boards too slippery (滑的).
b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a "door". The "door" is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.
c) Make sure the rainwater can't go into the nest.
d) One piece of the board should be easy to open.  
e) Don't forget to colour the nest.
小题1:We need ______ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds.
A.a good place B.some treesC.to sit on eggs D.to make a bird net
小题2:When we're watching birds, we have to ______.
A.look after the birds more often B.use the binoculars to catch the birds
C.hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual D.catch the birds at last
小题3:We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that ______ easily.
A.we can clean the nest B.birds can fly in or out
C.we can hang it D.we can make it
小题4:According to the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture ______ with the boards.
“Sesame Street” has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in many parts of the world. That program became one of American exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.
In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half the country’s pre-school children, from every kind of economic, racial (种族的), and geographical group.
Although some educators object (反对) to some parts of the program, parents praise (赞扬) it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems come out when first graders who have learnt from “Sesame Street” are in the same class with children who have not watched the program.
Tests have shown that children from all racial, geographical, and economic backgrounds have benefited (受益) from watching it. Those who watch it five times a week learn more than occasional (偶尔的) viewers. In the US the program is shown at different hours during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly.
The programs all use songs, stories, jokes and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. But there are some differences. For example, the Spanish program, produced in Mexico City, devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching separate (单独的) letters.
Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other children’s shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories (理论) of its creators, the support by the government and private businesses, and the skillful use of various TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more.
小题1:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.It is shown at different hours during the week.
B.Famous adult stars often appear on it.
C.This program has been on for less than forty years.
D.Children learn and enjoy themselves while watching it.
小题2:Why is “Sesame Street” so popular in the world?
A.Because it is supported by the government and businesses.
B.Because it uses different kinds of skillful tricks.
C.Because mothers watch it along with their children.
D.Because it makes every child watching it feel able to learn.
小题3:The best title for this passage can be _________.
A.Sesame StreetB.Educating Children
C.TV ProgramsD.A Great Success
Hi, my name is Wang Jun. Do you want to know about my staying in America? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience here.
In China, I had English classes five times a week since Grade Five. But I didn’t know textbook English could be so different from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut. When I first studied English, I was told to say “I’m fine.” when people say “How are you?” But in the USA, I found that people say “I’m good.” or “I’m tired.”
One day, someone greeted (问候) me with “What’s up?” It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say.
Since then, I have learnt more and more differences between Chinese and American cultures. To my surprise, American girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun getting a tan (晒黑的肤色). In China, girls try every possible way to keep their skin white.
American students are hard-working like Chinese students. In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and that’s it. But here, a “good” student not only gets good grades, but also does a lot for the public. That is to say, they get lots of knowledge at school and learn many life skills from social (社会的) work.
小题1:In China, Wang Jun had _______ English classes every week.
A.five B.four C.three D.two
小题2:Wang Jun found that _______ when he came to Hotchkiss School in the USA.
A. it was really important to learn English well
B. English he learnt in China was helpful to him
C. American students were more hard-working than Chinese students
D. textbook English was different from everyday English
小题3:What does the underlined word “confused” mean in Chinese?
A.困惑的B.滑稽的C.紧张的D.伤心的
小题4:American girls make Wang Jun feel surprised because _______.
A.they work hard at schoolB.they try to keep their skin white
C.they hope to get a tanD.they do lots of social work
小题5:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.My wonderful travel in the USAB.After-school activities in American schools
C.What American students learn at schoolD.My study experience in the USA

English words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions. Different words come into use, or old words are used in a new way.
English can be changed by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico and“tea”came from China and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words are formed by adding two words together. “Countryside” and “earthquake” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of old words. The word  “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words, too. Our “sandwich” was named after a man called Sandwich and “sello tape”(透明胶带) was a name given by the company that first made the product.
小题1:New English words are needed because _____.
A.people use old words in a new way
B.the population is bigger now
C.the old words are not enough
D.new ideas and new inventions appear all the time
小题2:.Which of the following words came from China?
A.Tea.B.Earthquake.C.Airplane.D.Sello tape.
小题3:How many ways of developing English words does the passage tell us?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
小题4:.The main idea of this passage is _____.
A.that the English language is always changing
B.that there are new ideas in England today
C.how people name new products and inventions
D.how people use old words in a new way

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