题目内容

阅读理解

  SHAOXING, East China, May 16(Xin Hua)The Olympic torch relay(火炬接力)will start in Shaoxing on Saturday, which is known as one ancient Chinese culture city with a history of over 4,000 years

  Shaoxing is also the hometown to many outstanding persons such as Cai Yuanpei, Lu Xun and Zhou EnlaiChairman Mao Zedong once wrote a poem, praising Shaoxing as thehome of famous names”.

  The relay, planned to kick off at 1540 Saturday, will set out from Da Yu LingIt is the resting place of Da Yu, an ancient hero who succeeded in dealing with the great flood(洪水)

  Along the route, the torch will also pass by Da Tong School, Ying En Gate, the Chinese Yellow Wine Town and Native residence(故居)of Mr Lu XunAccording to the plan, the relay will end at about 1840

  “You can know the history of Shaoxing when you walk along the route,said Shan Guoquan, the person who planned the route

  According to Shan, Da Tong School was the earliest school in China that specialized(专门从事)in sports teaching and trainingIt was built from a place which used to be an exam center in ancient times

  Ying En Gate, Shaoxing's ancient water city gate, was built in 1626It was in the busiest and richest area 100 years ago

  The Chinese Yellow Wine Town told us the cultures of the popular drink among the people in Shaoxing for centuries

  Native residence of Mr Lu Xun is built to remember Lu Xun, a great writer and thinker in China

  “Just as a time tunnel(隧道), the Olympic torch relay route tells us the history of Shaoxing,said Shan

(1)

Among the following four persons, ________ named Shaoxinghome of famous names”.

[  ]

A.

Cai Yuanpei

B.

Lu Xun

C.

Zhou Enlai

D.

Mao Zedong

(2)

The underlined phrasekick offprobably means________”.

[  ]

A.

begin

B.

stop

C.

check

D.

leave

(3)

Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

[  ]

A.

The torch relay will pass by five famous places

B.

Ying En Gate has a history of more than 380 years

C.

There was no sports education in Da Tong School

D.

The torch relay route helps people know the history of Shaoxing

(4)

This passage is most probably from ________

[  ]

A.

a book

B.

a letter

C.

a newspaper

D.

a magazine

答案:1.D;2.A;3.C;4.C;
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阅读理解

  The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering(掌握)a few good ways that others can learnHere are some secrets of straight-A(全优的)students

  ①Study comes firstWhen the books are open, phone calls will not be answered, TV shows will not be watched

  ②Study anywhere or everywhereSome students work late at night when the house is quietOthers wake up earlyBut straight-A students study as soon as they come home from schoolAll agree that they succeed in their study because they can keep studying like this

  ③Organize wellDon't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paperKeep everything at the right place

  ④Plan your timeIf you want to be a straight-A student, make sure to finish all your tasks before the deadine(最后期限)

  ⑤Take good notes and use themThe teacher will test you on what he or she emphasized(强调)That's what you find in your notes

  ⑥Do more than you are askedPart of learning is practicingThe more you practice, the better you will learn

(1)

From the passage, if a task should be completed next Wednesday, a straight-A student win complete it ________

[  ]

A.

next Tuesday

B.

next Thursday

C.

next Friday

D.

next Saturday

(2)

Li Bing watches TV as soon as he gets home and often looks around for his ball pen when he does his homeworkWhat kinds of learning ways above do you think he has to master?

[  ]

A.

①⑤

B.

②⑥

C.

①③

D.

④⑤

(3)

From the passage, you know a straight-A student has mastered the following learning ways except ________

[  ]

A.

organizing well

B.

planning his time

C.

taking good notes and using them

D.

testing himself

阅读理解

Important tips for better flash(闪光灯、闪光)photos

  Don't stand too far back from your subjectThe flash on most cameras will not cover any subject well over three metres awayEven in non-flash photos many photographers stand too far away from their subjectsAs a result, the subjects are small with great areas of unimportant background

  Watch the background carefully and be sure there are no mirrors or shiny things to reflect(反射)the flash back to the camera lens(镜头)

  When taking pictures of people, ask them not to look into the lens but at a point over your shoulder, because it is very possible that the flash will reflect from their eyes and there will be red eyes in the photo

  Try to give the subjects an interesting backgroundIf there is nothing for two metres behind the subject, the background will come out black or very darkOf course, you don't want an untidy background, because it will take people's attention away from your subject

  If taking a picture of a baby, be sure the room is as light as possible so that the flash does not hurt his/her eyes

(1)

To avoid red eyes in the photo, the best place people should look at is ________

[  ]

A.

the sun in the sky

B.

the mirror behind the photographer

C.

the lens of the camera

D.

a point over the photographer's shoulder

(2)

Which of the following is the right way to take a flash picture of a baby in a room?

[  ]

A.

Making the room as light as possible

B.

Having the baby sit in front of a mirror

C.

Helping the baby look at the camera lens

D.

Keeping the baby five metres away from the camera

(3)

When taking flash pictures, we should be sure that ________

[  ]

A.

there is nothing shiny in the background

B.

there are interesting things in front of the subjects

C.

there are as many beautiful things as possible in the background

D.

there are great areas of black or dark background

阅读理解

  Could you be a genius like Einstein?A genius needs to learn and thinkReading is a good idea, but it is not enoughEinstein's advice is to use your brain moreHere are some tips

  #AskWhen you look at new things, ask why they are new or differentAsk questionsAsk yourself and ask othersKeep thinking until you find the answer

  #DrawEinstein thought in picturesSometimes, it helps to draw problems and ideas

  #ReadTry to read new thingsRead books from different parts of the libraryAfter you read, think about the ideas you have learnedAre they different from what you thought?

  #RelaxMany ideas come when you are relaxedTake some time to relax yourself in the ways like taking a walk in a park, going to a concert or a museum

  #WriteKeep a diaryWrite down your questions and ideasWrite down new ideas after you read

  #ShareEinstein used to talk to his friends and explain his ideasSometimes, a friend can help you find the answer to a problem

  #Be braveDo not let other people say your ideas are sillyExplain yourselfLet other people explain why they think you are wrongThen decide

(1)

How many tips are there in this passage?

[  ]

A.

Five

B.

Six

C.

Seven

D.

Eight

(2)

What can we do to relax ourselves from the passage?

[  ]

A.

Keeping a diary

B.

Asking questions

C.

Taking a walk

D.

Reading new things

(3)

Einstein suggested we should ________ if other people say our ideas are silly

[  ]

A.

discuss the ideas with others

B.

draw problems and ideas

C.

go to a museum with others

D.

write down your ideas

(4)

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

A genius needs to learn and think

B.

We should find the answers all by ourselves

C.

Einstein's advice is to use our brain more

D.

Einstein liked to talk to his friends and explain his ideas

阅读理解

  It's easy to make you embarrassed(窘迫的)- You may run into the wrong classroom and everyone looks at youOr you have a piece of cabbage in your teeth!What do the American and British teens find embarrassing and how do they react to it?

  One big embarrassing thing for them is answering personal questionsIf you askHow old are you?orHow much money do you make?, they'll get angryIt's polite to stop askingIf you meet someone for the first time, talk about something not personal, such as your neighbourhood or schoolBritish people love to talk about weather

  British and American teens feel embarrassed if they still use their parents' money to buy clothes or have to ask their parents before making a decision, because others will laugh at them

  In some situations, if you look bad in public, don't worryA child may forget and call his or her teachermomin classA good laugh is a good way out of it!Sometimes you find that you don't have enough money when you pay at the supermarketJust put some things back quicklyIf you explain too much, you'll attract(吸引)a lot of attention!

  Honesty always works bestIf you forget the name of a person, or don't know how to clean the toilet after using it at your friend's home, just ask them about it

(1)

The question________may make British or American teens angry

[  ]

A.

It's cold, isn't it?

B.

How do you like your neighbourhood?

C.

How much money do you make?

D.

What do you think of your school?

(2)

British arid American teens like to ________

[  ]

A.

buy clothes with their own money

B.

laugh at each other

C.

ask parents to make a decision

D.

ask personal questions

(3)

You'd better ________ if you don't have enough money to, pay at the supermarket

[  ]

A.

ask for a cheaper price

B.

phone your parents

C.

attract a lot of attention

D.

put some things back quickly

(4)

The following embarrassing things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT ________

[  ]

A.

having a piece of cabbage in one's teeth

B.

mistaking a stranger for an old friend

C.

running into a wrong classroom

D.

forgetting the name of a person

(5)

The passage is mainly related to(涉及)________

[  ]

A.

traffic

B.

culture

C.

environment

D.

food

阅读理解

  Are you carrying too much on your back at school?You’re not alone.Back experts(专家)in the USA are worried about that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks.

  “It hurts my back when I run,”said Ebelin Reyes, a student in Virginia.“It’s hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because it’s too heavy.”Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole week’s study.Ebelin is one of them.They have regular(固定的)backpacks with two straps(带子)to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads(负担)have switched to rolling backpacks.The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground.Shirley Park’s backpack weighs 10 kilos, and she said,“I’ll change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain.”

  How much is too much?Experts say that students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight.A few students have had a good idea to lighten(减轻)the load:less homework.

  Doctor’s suggestions:

(1)Lighten the load.Take home only the books the students need that day.

(2)Wide straps are better.They can send out weight over your shoulders(肩)and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.

(3)The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.

(4)Bend(弯曲)both knees when you pick up the pack, don’t just bend over the waist(腰).

(1)

The main idea of the passage is about ________.

[  ]

A.

the problems made by rolling backpacks

B.

the advantage of backpacks

C.

the best backpacks for students

D.

how to lighten students’ backpacks

(2)

From what Ebelin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know ________.

[  ]

A.

students like to carry heavy backpacks

B.

students have to do a lot of homework

C.

backpacks with wheels are bad for students

D.

students have no time to play because of heavy backpacks

(3)

The underlined word“switch to”means ________.

[  ]

A.

use for

B.

turn to

C.

catch up

D.

begin to use

(4)

According to the experts, it’s better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of ________ at most.

[  ]

A.

10 kilos

B.

8 kilos

C.

6 kilos

D.

7 kilos

(5)

If students follow the doctor’s suggestions, they ________.

[  ]

A.

may do less homework

B.

may feel their backpacks are lighter

C.

can learn how to enjoy themselves

D.

will know why to wear heavy backpacks

阅读理解

  Do you like sports?If your answer is yes, sometimes you'll find it very difficult to have enough time to do it, even if it's on weekendsHowever, you don't have to worry now because asunshine sportsprogram was launched(启动)by the Ministry of Education(教育部)

  It suggests students around the country have an hour of sports every dayThe difference is that students will be able to do any sport they pleaseThe idea is to make students happy and keep them healthy at the same time

  Han Jiawen, from Shanghai Yangsi Middle School, likes the ideaHan and her classmates skip rope together.“We have a good time.”said Han,Playing is better than having classes.”

  Wang Lichao welcomes the idea, too.“It's good to be able to breathe some fresh air instead of sitting in the classroom.”

  But the 14-year-old from Tianjin wonders whether there will be enough space for everyone.“With so many students outside,he said,I'm afraid there won't be enough standing room in the playground.”

  Wu Jiatong's school is in LiaoningWu and other students have been jogging(慢跑)for 40 minutes every morning.“It's tiring.”said Wu,But we do feel healthier.”“We hope we can do what we wantThe school says later we can have rope jumping or kicking()JianziI can't wait!she said

  What about your school?There must be more sports that interest you and your schoolmates

(1)

It is very ________ for a student to have enough time to do sports beforesunshine sports”.

[  ]

A.

difficult

B.

sometimes

C.

easy

D.

exciting

(2)

What doessunshine sportssuggest students to do every day?

[  ]

A.

Have an hour of reading every day

B.

Do any sport they like

C.

Finish their homework on time

D.

Skip rope every day

(3)

The idea ofsunshine sportsis to make students ________

[  ]

A.

weaker

B.

healthy

C.

noisy

D.

both A and B

(4)

The underlined wordskipin the third paragraph means ________

[  ]

A.

踩踏

B.

挑选

C.

跳跃

D.

寻找

(5)

What is the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Sunshine Sports

B.

Doing Sports on the Playground

C.

Skipping Rope Together

D.

My School Sports

阅读理解

  Chinese basketball player Wang Zhizhi returned home from the United States on the morning of April 10th after he had been expelled(除名)from the national team for four years.

  “It has been a long time.I am so glad to be coming back home,”Wang told a CCTV reporter.

  Wang, the first Chinese to play in the National Basketball Association(NBA)when he joined the Dallas in 2001, was welcomed by the Chinese basketball officials at he Beijing International Airport that morning.

  “I realized I had made a big mistake(for refusing to return when he was needed).I want to say sorry to my fans and to the Bayi team which trained me and gave me the chance to play in the this time and win back my place in the national team.”Wang went on.

  “Wang Zhizhi won’t play in the final competition of the CBA(Chinese Basketball Association)Because he didn’t register(注册),”said Zhang Bing, who works with the Bayi team.

(1)

Wang Zhizhi hasn’t been a member of the national team ________.

[  ]

A.

for four years

B.

since April 10

C.

since 2001

D.

for 5 years

(2)

Wang Zhizhi says sorry to his fans and the Bayi team because ________.

[  ]

A.

he refused to return when he was needed

B.

he left the Bayi team for America

C.

he didn’t play well when he was in China

D.

Dallas didn’t want to keep him

(3)

In this passage,“make up my fault”means ________ in Chinese.

[  ]

A.

表现出色

B.

弥补过失

C.

珍惜机会

D.

得到谅解

(4)

From the passage we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

Wang Zhizhi was not welcomed in Beijing

B.

Wang Zhizhi was a reporter on sports before

C.

every player must register before he plays in the competition of the CBA

D.

the Chinese basketball officials didn’t want Wang Zhizhi to come back home

(5)

Which is the test title for this passage?

[  ]

A.

Wnag Zhizhi Feels Sorry

B.

Wang Zhizhi in the Bayi Team

C.

Wang Zhizhi Returns Home

D.

Wang Zhizhi in the United States

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