题目内容

How would you like to study at an American university in China? With the news that New York University (NYU) is considering setting up a branch(分校)on Chinese mainland, the possibility of getting an American education becomes a reality. But how will Chinese students deal with a very different style of teaching? One that encourages debate(辩论), discussion and critical thinking (批判思维); one which puts little attention on rote learning.

You know how kids ask questions all the time? Asking questions shows they are curious (好奇). So when does that natural curiosity get weak? Not at kindergarten or nursery, nor at primary school. As you grow older perhaps refusing to draw attention to yourself by asking the teacher questions, you grow quiet. If so, that's a pity, because questioning your teachers should be encouraged. After all, they're the ones who've been educated, have a lot more experience than you and perhaps have a little wisdom. When I taught joumalim at college in Scotland I enjoyed answering students' questions. Some of them raised difficult questions. I didn't always know the answers. If I didn't, I'd accept it and try to find out later.

At university we were encouraged to challenge our classmates and teachers. There was often a regular meeting between teachers and some students. A student would prepare a paper on a subject and the other students would criticize it. It could be frightening. But it was a way of developing critical thinking.

We need to differentiate critical thinking with loudmouths. We've all come across loudmouths who speak out quickly as if they knew what they were talking about. I know one loudmouth who is paid a great deal of money by a British tabloid newspaper to entertain readers with his deeply-held prejudices(偏见). You might not agree with columnist(专栏作家) Richard Littlejohn, but you have to say that he is entertaining and there is an internal logic(内在的逻辑)to his statements. Having a logical mind can help develop critical thinking.

My wife doesn't have a logical mind, but she does have emotional intelligence(情商). I can't say that I have anything like her emotional intelligence. but I'd like to think some of it rubbed off on me. If you can't at least try to put yourself in someone else's shoes, how can you understand their situation, their problems and issues?

So try to develop your powers of critical thinking. Start with books, films, music and newspapers. And don't believe everything you read or see. Think independently.

57. According to the passage, to develop your critical thinking, you can____________.

A. keep curious and follow your heart

B. think logically, not emotionally

C. do more reading and think actively

D. voice your opinion like a loudmouth

58. The underlined words 66rubbed off on mc" in Paragraph 5 probably mean " __________".

A. helped me solve the problem better

B. had some influence on me in a way

C. moved it backwards and forwards

D. advised me to wear others' shoes

59. What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Want to be different? Think critically

B. Want to be critical? Think for yourself

C. Choose NYU, choose critical thinking

D. Importance of improving critical thinking

   57.C    58.B    59.B

练习册系列答案
相关题目



Imagine a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone without your   31  .You can’t walk anywhere without your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you   32  at yourself in the mirror(镜子)like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian?
Nick was born without limbs(四肢), so life was not   33  for him. At school many students played jokes on him. Because he looked different from everyone else. He was refused(拒绝)to be   34  friends, so he always felt   35  . However, he faced that bravely. He   36  to type and write with two toes at the age of six, and he could   37  surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the excellent students in the studies. And he decided on what to do later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.
Now Nick is one of the most popular   38  in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story against difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you   39  , not what you don’t have.” he said. His story encourages millions of people.
“I tell people to keep on getting up when they   40  and to always love themselves, ”he said. “If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”

【小题1】
A.armsB.earsC.eyesD.teeth
【小题2】
A.laughB.cryC.smileD.shout
【小题3】
A.oldB.easyC.modernD.difficult
【小题4】
A.hisB.myC.theirD.our
【小题5】
A.happyB.relaxedC.lonelyD.surprised
【小题6】
A.failedB.forgotC.helpedD.learned
【小题7】
A.evenB.everC.neverD.hardly
【小题8】
A.doctorsB.speakers C.scientistsD.managers
【小题9】
A.makeB.haveC.loseD.want
【小题10】
A.fallB.play C.listenD.exercise

 “Who did this?” asked my teacher. Thirty children tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher         have found out.

“Who did this?” she asked         . She never became         , but she was this time. She help up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke the window?”

“Oh, no,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. I did not do it on purpose (故意地). It was caused by a         throw (投,掷)of a baseball. But         did it have to be me?

If I admitted (承认)it, I would        into a lot of trouble. How would I be able to      a big window like that? I didn’t want to raise my hand.         , something much stronger than me pulled me up. “I did it.” Then I kept quiet.         was hard enough to say what I felt.

My teacher went to the           and took down a book. She then began walking to my desk. I         she was going to punish (惩罚)me.

“I know           you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down        my face. “Here is a book about birds. It is         now. You will not be punished. But remember, it’s only for your honesty.”

I couldn’t believe it! I wasn’t punished and I was getting a book. I had been saving up all my money to buy       .

1.A. can                       B. might                       C. mustn’t                    D. can’t

2.A. again         B. for          C. about             D. angry

3.A. happy    B. worried    C. angry                 D. anxious

4.A. good     B. bad          C. wonderful                    D. soft

5.A. which    B. what         C. who                           D. why

6.A. have     B. get          C. become                       D. cause

7.A. pay        B. cost         C. afford                D. spend

8.A. But        B. And         C. However                      D. Though

9.A. That       B. I             C. It                   D. She

10.A. bookshelf   B. desk          C. blackboard        D. class

11.A. hoped           B. told          C. escaped                      D. feared

12.A. how       B. what          C. because           D. about

13.A. into              B. after                  C. at                             D. upon

14.A. OK        B. your          C. yours             D. good

15.A. it          B. that           C. this              D. one

 

If you knew you had only three years left to live, how would you use your time? It’s a hard question and few of us would even like to think about it. But 18-year-old Huang Ge has to answer this question and he says, “I want to thank the people who have helped me.”

At the age of one, Huang’s mother left the family. Six years later, he was badly ill. He has been using a wheelchair(轮椅)since 9 years old. Doctors said he would only live to be 18.

After Huang’s story went on TV, hundreds of Chinese sent money to help him. The boy was so moved (感动)that he decided to thank everyone of them. But it is not an easy job, because Huang was too sick even to drive a mosquito(蚊子) away from his leg. Huang has to be tied(系)to his wheelchair to stop him from falling out. And the family can only afford a three-wheeled motorcycle(三轮摩托). Since 2003, the father and son have traveled 14,000 kilometers to 10 provinces, and thanked more than 30 helpers.

“I am moved by the story of this boy. We need the courage(勇气) to face death, and we should also feel the thankfulness for those who help us,” reads an online article on CCTV,com.

1.After hundreds of people sent money to help him, ________.

A.Huang Ge decided to ask for more

B.Huang Ge decided to thank everyone who had helped him

C.Huang Ge’s story went on TV

D.Huang Ge had a happy life with his father at home

2.They_________to thank the helpers.

A.took a train                            B.took a ship

C.took a motorcycle                       D.took a bus

3.What does the underlined word “thankfulness” mean?

A.感恩             B.宽容             C.诚信             D.奉献

4.Put the following sentences into correct order(顺序). 

a.Hundreds of Chinese sent money to help Huang Ge

b. Huang Ge decided to thank everyone who had helped him.

c. Huang’s story went on TV.

d. Huang’mother left the family.

e. Huang Ge was badly ill.

A.dceba            B.edbca            C.cdeab            D.decab

5.Which is the best title (标题)of the passage?

A.A way to success.                       B.An interesting trip

C.A thankful heart.                        D.A TV show

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网