题目内容

How would you like to live in a land where the sun shines day and night? There are place in the polar regions where, for North, the sun never sets! This is known as the land of the Midnight Sun. This period of sunlight can last up to six months.

This happens because the Earth tilts(倾斜). When the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, it has constant (不断) daylight. As the same time, the South Pole is tilted away from the sun. It is in darkness.

Six months later, the South Pole tilts to the sun and has constant daylight. Then the North Pole is tilts away. It has darkness.

1. Where can you see the Midnight Sun?

2.How long can the period of sunlight last?

3.Why can we see the Midnight Sun?

4.When there is Midnight Sun in the North Pole?

5.What happens in the South Pole?

 

【答案】

1.We can only see the Midnight Sun in the Polar regions

2.It can last six months

3. Because the Earth tilts

4. When the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, it has constant daylight.

5. The South Pole is tilted away from the sun. It is in darkness.

【解析】

试题分析:极地地区,有极昼极夜现象。这一时期的阳光可以持续长达六个月。这是因为地球的倾斜造成的.当北极朝向太阳倾斜,就是极昼。同一时间,南极倾斜时,远离太阳。它是极夜。半年后,在南极向太阳倾斜,并具有恒定的日光。北极倾斜了。它有黑暗。

1.细节理解题,根据文中语句“How would you like to live in a land where the sun shines day and night? There are place in the polar regions where, for North, the sun never sets! This is known as the land of the Midnight Sun.”理解可知。在极地地区。

2.细节理解题,根据文中语句“This period of sunlight can last up to six months.”理解可知。极昼现象持续6个月。

3.细节理解题,根据文中语句“This happens because the Earth tilts(倾斜).”理解可知。极昼极夜现象是由地球倾斜造成的。

4.细节理解题,根据文中语句“When the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, it has constant (不断) daylight.”理解可知。当北极地区朝向太阳时那里就是极昼时间。

5.细节理解题,根据文中语句“As the same time, the South Pole is tilted away from the sun. It is in darkness.”理解可知。北极地区是极昼时,南极就是极夜。

考点:说明文阅读

点评:这类文章经常会有较多的生词,但是这些生词对文章并没有实质的影响,考生要抓住主要的细节要点进行分析。

 

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Nick was born without limbs(四肢), so life was not   33  for him. At school many students played jokes on him. Because he looked different from everyone else. He was refused(拒绝)to be   34  friends, so he always felt   35  . However, he faced that bravely. He   36  to type and write with two toes at the age of six, and he could   37  surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the excellent students in the studies. And he decided on what to do later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.
Now Nick is one of the most popular   38  in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story against difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you   39  , not what you don’t have.” he said. His story encourages millions of people.
“I tell people to keep on getting up when they   40  and to always love themselves, ”he said. “If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”

【小题1】
A.armsB.earsC.eyesD.teeth
【小题2】
A.laughB.cryC.smileD.shout
【小题3】
A.oldB.easyC.modernD.difficult
【小题4】
A.hisB.myC.theirD.our
【小题5】
A.happyB.relaxedC.lonelyD.surprised
【小题6】
A.failedB.forgotC.helpedD.learned
【小题7】
A.evenB.everC.neverD.hardly
【小题8】
A.doctorsB.speakers C.scientistsD.managers
【小题9】
A.makeB.haveC.loseD.want
【小题10】
A.fallB.play C.listenD.exercise

 “Who did this?” asked my teacher. Thirty children tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher         have found out.

“Who did this?” she asked         . She never became         , but she was this time. She help up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke the window?”

“Oh, no,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. I did not do it on purpose (故意地). It was caused by a         throw (投,掷)of a baseball. But         did it have to be me?

If I admitted (承认)it, I would        into a lot of trouble. How would I be able to      a big window like that? I didn’t want to raise my hand.         , something much stronger than me pulled me up. “I did it.” Then I kept quiet.         was hard enough to say what I felt.

My teacher went to the           and took down a book. She then began walking to my desk. I         she was going to punish (惩罚)me.

“I know           you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down        my face. “Here is a book about birds. It is         now. You will not be punished. But remember, it’s only for your honesty.”

I couldn’t believe it! I wasn’t punished and I was getting a book. I had been saving up all my money to buy       .

1.A. can                       B. might                       C. mustn’t                    D. can’t

2.A. again         B. for          C. about             D. angry

3.A. happy    B. worried    C. angry                 D. anxious

4.A. good     B. bad          C. wonderful                    D. soft

5.A. which    B. what         C. who                           D. why

6.A. have     B. get          C. become                       D. cause

7.A. pay        B. cost         C. afford                D. spend

8.A. But        B. And         C. However                      D. Though

9.A. That       B. I             C. It                   D. She

10.A. bookshelf   B. desk          C. blackboard        D. class

11.A. hoped           B. told          C. escaped                      D. feared

12.A. how       B. what          C. because           D. about

13.A. into              B. after                  C. at                             D. upon

14.A. OK        B. your          C. yours             D. good

15.A. it          B. that           C. this              D. one

 

If you knew you had only three years left to live, how would you use your time? It’s a hard question and few of us would even like to think about it. But 18-year-old Huang Ge has to answer this question and he says, “I want to thank the people who have helped me.”

At the age of one, Huang’s mother left the family. Six years later, he was badly ill. He has been using a wheelchair(轮椅)since 9 years old. Doctors said he would only live to be 18.

After Huang’s story went on TV, hundreds of Chinese sent money to help him. The boy was so moved (感动)that he decided to thank everyone of them. But it is not an easy job, because Huang was too sick even to drive a mosquito(蚊子) away from his leg. Huang has to be tied(系)to his wheelchair to stop him from falling out. And the family can only afford a three-wheeled motorcycle(三轮摩托). Since 2003, the father and son have traveled 14,000 kilometers to 10 provinces, and thanked more than 30 helpers.

“I am moved by the story of this boy. We need the courage(勇气) to face death, and we should also feel the thankfulness for those who help us,” reads an online article on CCTV,com.

1.After hundreds of people sent money to help him, ________.

A.Huang Ge decided to ask for more

B.Huang Ge decided to thank everyone who had helped him

C.Huang Ge’s story went on TV

D.Huang Ge had a happy life with his father at home

2.They_________to thank the helpers.

A.took a train                            B.took a ship

C.took a motorcycle                       D.took a bus

3.What does the underlined word “thankfulness” mean?

A.感恩             B.宽容             C.诚信             D.奉献

4.Put the following sentences into correct order(顺序). 

a.Hundreds of Chinese sent money to help Huang Ge

b. Huang Ge decided to thank everyone who had helped him.

c. Huang’s story went on TV.

d. Huang’mother left the family.

e. Huang Ge was badly ill.

A.dceba            B.edbca            C.cdeab            D.decab

5.Which is the best title (标题)of the passage?

A.A way to success.                       B.An interesting trip

C.A thankful heart.                        D.A TV show

 

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