题目内容


When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing on your health?
More and more children are becoming overweight and near-sighted   1   they spend too much time in front of the TV. Also, they are growing less and less creative since watching TV. It doesn’t   2   any active thought.
Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV-Turnoff   3    in the US. The organization encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends   4   watching TV.
American school children   5   , on average, 1,000 hours a year watching TV-more time than they spend in school. That’s too much, said the doctors   6   organized this year’s TV-Turnoff Week.
Doctors say that the   7   children watch television, the more overweight they may become. The fat children eat while they watch the television makes this weight  8   more serious.
To keep mentally and physically healthy, children need to take exercise, talk with friend and family, read, and  9   the world around them. Could you go a week without television? It might be    10   for many TV lovers, but why not give it a try?
小题1:
A．becauseB．untilC．whetherD．though
小题2:
A．findB．needC．loseD．know
小题3:
A．DayB．WeekC．MonthD．Year
小题4:
A．together withB．because ofC．lots ofD．instead of
小题5:
A．costB．spendC．useD．do
小题6:
A．whomB．whoseC．whichD．who
小题7:
A．laterB．earlierC．longerD．less
小题8:
A．problemB．questionC．thingD．lesson
小题9:
A．explore(探究)B．inventC．findD．make
小题10:
A．easyB．happyC．dangerousD．difficult

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:A
小题10:D
本文主要讲的是电视对于人的影响
小题1:根据上文的句子和下文的关系为因果关系，故选A
小题2:根据上文的意思，看电视不需要思考，故选B
小题3:根据下文中描述，可知答案为B
小题4:根据文章的意思，选D表示这个组织对于人们的限制，故选D
小题5:根据固定用法，本句子中，主要考察的是sb +spend +some time （in）doing sth ，故选B
小题6:本题考察的是根据先行词判断关系代词，当先行词为人时，且关系代词又在从句中作主语时选D
小题7:本题考查的是“the+比较级…the +另一个比较级…，根据意思选C
小题8:本题需要的是问题，困难，而不是回答的问题，因而答案选A
小题9:本题根据单词的意思，答案A符合题意
小题10:根据文章的意思，对于电视爱好者来说，如果没有电视，当然是难的，故选D
练习册系列答案
相关题目
完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项
　　I had my first job at the age of thirteen, when a friend of my mother’s who owned a book shop hired（雇佣） me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very 　1　 　to earn my own pocket money and my parents 　2　 　interfered（干涉）with how I spent it, even when I was spending it foolishly. They believed that by earning money, spending it, and learning from the 　3　 , I would become more mature（成熟的） and responsible about how to handle work, relationships with others, and money.
　　Like many American parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they 　4 　　a great deal. When I was sixteen, for example, after I finished high school and before I entered university, I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around Europe. My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age, but my father felt that it would be a great 　5　 　for me. In the end, my father won the argument（争论） on the 　6　 　that I limited（限定）my traveling to France, my mother’s home, where I had many uncles, aunts and cousins spread out through the country who could 　7　 　shelter（住处）and help if I needed them.
　　Three years later, my younger brother decided to 　8　 　a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean. Again my mother was very worried and not eager to see my brother leave school, but my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n) 　9　 　year working his way on trains and ships to 　10 　　passage to different ports and cities, and discovering many fascinating places and people.
　　These kinds of experiences are probably rare（稀少的）for children in many countries but in the US they are fairly common. Most parents start 　11　 　their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time they have finished high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs, traveled around the US or other countries on their own, have selected the university they plan to attend and maybe even 　12　 　on their future career, and so on.
小题1:
A．anxious　　B．content　　　C．proudD．hopeful
小题2:
A．neverB．ever　　　 　 C．alwaysD．even
小题3:
A．problemsB．mistakesC．disappointmentD．failure
小题4:
A．helpedB．supportedC．sharedD．worried
小题5:
A．journey　　B．experience
C．decision　　　　D．possibility
小题6:
A．situation　B．agreementC．gestureD．condition
小题7:
A．promise　　B．affordC．provideD．serve
小题8:
A．setB．putC．takeD．keep
小题9:
A．unusualB．hardC．strangeD．busy
小题10:
A．accept　　B．earnC．findD．search
小题11:
A．bringing　　B．forcing
　　		C．pushing　　　　　 D．protecting
小题12:
A．worked　　B．decidedC．carriedD．tried
America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today,10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society (社会) in many ways —education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the growing of America has made us a very different society —one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.
A person’s age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position (职位、地位), marriage or health. There’s no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.
Many people say, ‘I am much younger than my mother—or my father—was at my age.’ No one says ‘ Act your age’ any more. We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.
小题1:It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America ______.
A．has made people feel younger
B．has changed people’s social position
C．has changed people’s understanding of age
D．has slowed down the country’s social development
小题2:The underlined word ‘one’ in the first paragraph refers to____.
A．a societyB．AmericaC．a placeD．population
小题3:."Act your age " in the last paragraph means people should ______.
A．be active when they are old
B．do the right thing at the right age
C．show respect for their parents young or the old
D．take more physical exercise suitable to their age
小题4:If a 20-year-old man becomes general manager of a big company, the writer of the text would most probably consider it ______.
A．normal B．wonderful
C．unbelievable D．unreasonable
With the development of economics (经济), the problem of left-behind children (留守儿童) has become a serious social problem. More and more people have realized we should do something to help them.
One of the biggest problems is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years, which makes some children lost their parents’ faces. When they meet their own troubles, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them enough care.
Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind children’s study is the second biggest problem. From a survey (调查) about their study, only two per cent of the children get good results, while ten per cent of them are common and eighty-eight per cent of them are poor. What a pity!
There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket money and being crazy about Internet and so on.
In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together.
小题1:How many problems are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．More than four.
小题2:Which problem is NOTmentioned in the passage?
A．Having no place to live.
B．Being crazy about the Internet.
C．Unhealthy lifestyles.
D．Not study well.
小题3:What’s the meaning of “some children lost their parents’ faces”?
A．Some children lost their parents.
B．Some children couldn’t find their parents.
C．Some children can’t remember what their parents look like.
D．Some children can’t get any information about their parents.
小题4:Which of the following sentences isRIGHT?
A．All of the left-behind children aren’t good at study.
B．The left-behind children can see their parents often.
C．The left-behind children have much money.
D．The left-behind children problem is a social problem.
小题5:What is the best title of the article?
A．The Left-behind Children
B．What is Left-behind Children
C．The Problems of the Left-behind Children
D．How to help Left-behind Children

Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. In fact, American schools also have their rules. If students break(违背) the rules, they will get punishment（惩罚）, too.  On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent back home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether(总共)1,200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster（校长）Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.
At Morton High School, students’ favorite clothes such as wide pants and low-necked shirts are not allowed( 允许). Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear, but the headmaster doesn’t think so.“ I’d be supportive if half the school was sent back home ,because 99% will get the message that our school is for education”
“Freedom” doesn’t mean “free of restrictions(限制性规定)”. That is to say, there is no total(完全的) freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.
小题1:Many Chinese students think that American student_______.
A．are very free at school
B．as clever as them
C．love their school a lot
D．have many rules at school
小题2:Some students of Morton High School were sent back home for_______.
A．not finishing their homework
B．playing computer games
C．not wearing the right clothes
D．being late for school
小题3:Some students in Morton High School thinks they have the right(权利) to____
A．decide when to go to school
B．choose what to wear to school
C．eat and drink in class
D．decide how to go to school
小题4:The underlined( 划线的 ) word means“_______ ” in Chinese.
A．高兴的B．支持的C．害怕的D．反对的
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．In America, if students break the school rules, they won’t get any punishment.
B．In Morton High School, there are usually 128 students breaking the school dress rules
C．The writer doesn’t think there is freedom in America
D．The writer doesn’t think there is total freedom in the world.

Dear Malia and Sasha,
I know that you’ve both had a lot of fun these two years. You have been to many picnics and had all kinds of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn’t have let you eat. But I also know that it hasn’t always been easy for you and Mom. So now I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.
When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me—about how I'd make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world with those smiles and suddenly, all my big plans didn’t seem so important any more. I soon found that the greatest happiness in my life was that you were so happy. And I realized that my own life wouldn't mean much if I couldn’t make you two happy. In the end, girls, I ran for(竞选)President: Because of what I want for you and for every child in the US.
I want all our children to go to school so that they can learn and grow. I want them to have the chance to go to college—even though their parents don’t have enough money. And I want them to get good jobs.
I want us to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our earth cleaner and safer. And I want us to see no difference of different colors and areas because we are all equal.
I hope both of you will start to give others the chances you’ve had. You know, this country has given our family so much, so you have to, and really should, give something back. When you are doing something larger than yourself, you will realize how helpful you are.
These are the things I want for you—to grow up in a world in which you can make your dreams come true. And I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and get what you girls have. That's why I've taken our family on this great adventure.
I am so proud of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am thankful every day because you behave so well when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House.
Love，
Dad
小题1:From the letter we can see that the father is President of _______.
A．the USAB．the UKC．Australia D．Canada
小题2:According to the second paragraph, the greatest happiness in the father's life was that_______.
A．he could be President
B．he was very successful
C．his two children were so happy
D．he could get all the things he wanted
小题3:The underlined word “colors” in Paragraph 4 most probably means________.
A．peopleB．lifestylesC．inventionsD．cities
小题4:What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．The children don't behave well enough.
B．The children know their father's love well.
C．The children are very proud of their father.
D．The family will live in the White House soon.
小题5:Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A．How to be a president
B．What I want for you
C．A journey to the White House
D．We love you, Dad!
阅读上面的短文，然后判断正（T)误(F)。
Jane,
After I left Paris I spent two days in New York City and one day in Washington DC. I got to Miami, Florida on Nov. 13. The weather is wonderful here. This morning I went swimming and then slept on the beach. When I woke up, I found Jennifer Lopez—my favorite movie star!  She was just on my right!  I asked her to take a picture with me. You know, that was my dream. She agreed!  I’m going to show you the picture.
Yours,
John
Dear Dad,
I got here after 18 hours on a train at last!  It’s very cold here in Moscow. It’s white everywhere. This afternoon I went to have a look at the city. I got lost. I was glad I took Russian lessons in my university. They helped me a lot. A young girl showed me the way back to my hotel. I think I can finish my work here and go back home soon. I’m longing for the warm sunshine at home. See you soon.
Max
Dear Amy,
I arrived in Guilin yesterday. What a beautiful place!  The people are kind here and I have some new friends. Guess who I met here!  Tom, my high school classmate. How small the world is!  He is working here as an English teacher at a middle school. He showed me around the city. I also went to his school. I bought a special bag made in Guilin for you and a silk tablecloth for Mom. Tomorrow evening I’m going to fly to Beijing.
Love,
Mafia
小题1:Each of the three had a good time.
小题2:Maria went to see her classmate in Guilin.
小题3:It was warmer in Max’s hometown than in Moscow.
小题4:Max came from Russia.
小题5:John was very glad that his dream of going to the beach came true.

Life in the twenty-first century will be very different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
小题1:There will be _________ in the future.
A．small populationB．few changesC．more peopleD．few people
小题2:In the future the computer will be _________.
A．much bigger and few people will use it
B．much smaller and more useful
C．smaller and not many people will use it
D．bigger and a lot of people will use it
小题3:In the future more people _________.
A．will go to other countries for holidays
B．will study at school
C．will go earlier
D．will work for many hours
小题4:People will prefer _________ to _________ in the future.
A．meat and vegetables; fruit
B．meat; fruit and vegetables
C．fruit and meat; vegetables
D．fruit and vegetables; meat
小题5:The robots will _________ in the future.
A．do the dangerous work
B．do all the work
C．do only housework
D．do the easy work for people
True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容, 符合的用”T”表示,不符合的用”F”表示) : ( 7分)
Biggie Burger, a new fast food restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents were holding signs shouting outside it yesterday. They were there because hey didn't want the restaurant to open. Never!
“This kind of food is really bad for us!” said Diana,” It’s high in salt, fat, and sugar. it’s unhealthy and we are going to say ’no’ to it!”
“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like this bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara.” And I’m afraid they will take business away form our local restaurants.”
Other local people disagree .The officials believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And 17-year-old Sandy can’t wait for Biggie Burger to open.” I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.”
Sandy’s dad, a cleaner, agrees,” Biggie Burger’s prices are just right for a family like ours.”
Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too.” Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”
The town will hole a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to attend it. Come and voice your opinion!
小题1:Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there.
小题2: Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive.
小题3:Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants.
小题4:Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and loves food there.
小题5: Cleaners like Sandy’s dad in the town can afford the food in Biggie Burger.
小题6: Michael welcomes the opening of Biggie Burger.
小题7:The town doesn’t care about people’s opinions when making a decision.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网