题目内容

Do your parents ever say, “act like a lady” or “be a gentleman” to you? But in the eyes of today’s teenagers, what should a lady or a gentleman be like? Let’s take a look.
What is a gentleman? The girls have their ideas:
Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman doesn’t always get angry. He wants others to be well and happy. He is always ready to help. There is a boy in my class and I think he is a gentleman. If I don’t do well in the English exam, he will say, “You will do better next time.” That makes me feel happy.
Chen Tingting of Shenzhen: A gentleman always says, “Ladies first” When students clean up the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There are no gentlemen in my class. When there is something to eat, the boys in my class always get them before girls !
What is a lady？ Boys tell us what they think a lady is:
Wu Yifan of Dalian: A lady is quiet and kind, but she’s not shy(害羞) and she can talk about her ideas in front of others. To me, Dong Jie, a film star, is a lady. She is pretty and she kind. She does a lot for others.
Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just beautiful but clever. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind to others. I don’t think there is a lady in my class. Most of the girls are “wild beauties”, I think.
小题1: A gentleman doesn’t ________.
A．care about others’ feeling
B．always say “ladies first”
C．do the heavy work
D．get angry easily
小题2: What does Huang Xiaoyu think a gentleman will do if she doesn’t do well in the English exam?
A．He will say “You’ll do better next time”
B．He will get angry
C．He will say “You’re so careless.”
D．He will laugh at her
小题3:Why does Wu Yifan think Dong Jie is a lady?
A．Because she is quiet.
B．Because she likes expressing(表现) herself
C．Because she is pretty and kind.
D．Because she is very shy.
小题4: Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A．Wang Lichao thinks pretty-looking is enough for a lady.
B．Huang Xiaoyu thinks there is a gentleman in his class
C．Chen Tingting thinks there is a gentleman in his class
D．Wu Yufan thinks a lady can’t talk about her ideas in front of others.
小题5: What does the underlined words “wild beauties” mean in this passage?
A．Beautiful and kind girls
B．Pretty- looking but rude girls
C．Gentle and shy girls
D．Clever girls

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:B

试题分析：文章讲述了不同的学生对绅士和淑女的不同看法。
小题1:细节题。由文章第三、第四段可知，一个绅士应该关心他人的感受，应该常常说“女士优先”，应该干重活，由Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman doesn’t always get angry.可知，一位绅士是不应该很容易生气的。故选D
小题2:细节题。由第三段If I don’t do well in the English exam, he will say, “You will do better next time.”如果我不擅长英语考试，他总是说，“下一次你将会做的更好”。可知，选A
小题3:细节题。由第六段To me, Dong Jie, a film star, is a lady. She is pretty and she kind.对于我来说，董洁是一个电影明星，是一个淑女，因为她聪明而且善良。故选C
小题4:细节判断题。从Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just beautiful but clever.可知，王立超认为一位淑女不仅要漂亮而且还要很聪明。排除A。从第三自然段可知，B正确。第四自然段可知C错误。倒数第二自然段可知D错误。
小题5:从最后一段Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just beautiful but clever. She never says bad words. She is quiet and kind to others.可知，一位淑女是不会说脏话，对别人非常的好，而他认为他们班没有淑女，所以虽然漂亮但行为粗野，故选B.
点评：对于这种主旨鲜明的题目，学生可以抓住总结归纳句，对每一个人的观点进行大致浏览。结合题目所问的问题，在文章中找到相对应的出处，再仔细的比对题目所讲和文章所讲的区别，进而得出答案。
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Dear Alice，
You really have two different questions here，so we’ll discuss them one at a time．
Your problems at school may be a result of a number of things．You don’t say much about how these classmates get along with each other．It’s possible that all the students are feeling a little cautious(谨慎的) in the first term．
It’s also possible that the others are unkind．If this is so，you have to find out why you are the class “outsider．”
In your letter you say you often offer to help others with their work．Is it possible that your classmates don’t understand your offers? Could it seem that you were trying to“buy”friends with these offers?
Is it possible that you took no notice of your classmates when you had your good friend near you? They may have felt hurt at that time．It may take a time for them to believe in you if so．Try to ask one classmate directly what the problem is．If you hear a negative(负面的)answer，at least you’ll know what to do．
Yours truly，
Shelia
小题1:From the letter we know that Alice was very______.
A．lucky B．unkindC．cleverD．unhappy
小题2:From the letter we can conclude(得出结论)that______.
A．Alice wasn’t pleased with her teachers
B．Alice’s parents made her study too hard
C．Alice didn’t get along well with her classmates
D．Alice didn’t want to go to school any more
小题3:In the letter Sheila talked about______ possible reasons(原因)for Alice’s problems．
A．fourB．sixC．sevenD．eight
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter?
A．Alice felt her classmates weren’t kind to her
B．Alice was very warm-hearted to help her classmates
C．Alice didn’t want to get along well with her classmates
D．The girl asked two questions in her letter．
A young man was about to finish school. For a long time he had  1  to get a beautiful sports car. He knew his father could well   2  it, so he told him that a sports car was all he wanted.
Then on the morning of his graduation(毕业),he was called to his father’s room. His father told him how   3  he was to have such a fine son, and told him how   4  he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful gift box.  5 , the young man opened the box and found a lovely Bible（圣经）with his name on it. Angrily, he raised his  6  to his father and said, “With all your money you give me a Bible? ” He then   7  out of the house, leaving the Bible.
Many years passed and the young man was very   8  in business, and had a beautiful home and a wonderful family. 9  that his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him  10  that graduation day. Before he could go, he received a  11 telling him that his father had died. He had to go home immediately and take   12  of the things that his father left him.
When he began to search through his father’s important papers, he saw the still new Bible,   13  as he had left it years ago. He opened the Bible and began to   14  the pages. As he was reading, a car key with a tag（标牌）dropped from the back of the Bible. On the tag was the 15   of his graduation, and the words “PAID IN FULL”. Sadness and regret（悔恨）filled his heart.
小题1:
A．expectedB．believedC．enjoyed D．felt
小题2:
A．affordB．spendC．cost D．pay
小题3:
A．excited B．proudC．angryD．anxious
小题4:
A．farB．muchC．longD．often
小题5:
A．InterestedB．TiredC．SurprisedD．Relaxed
小题6:
A．hand B．headC．voiceD．sound
小题7:
A．lookedB．movedC．walkedD．rushed
小题8:
A．carefulB．helpfulC．wonderfulD．successful
小题9:
A．WantingB．SuggestingC．Noticing D．Realizing
小题10:
A．on B．sinceC．afterD．from
小题11:
A．bagB．ticketC．phoneD．book
小题12:
A．careB．part C．notesD．time
小题13:
A．justB．onlyC．alwaysD．already
小题14:
A．useB．open C．turnD．close
小题15:
A．placeB．dateC．testD．name
完形填空（15分）
This morning I got a funny feeling. Today I had to give a report in my __1__ , and I had been doing this for a long time!
Mum came into the kitchen asking,” Are you ready,__2__ ?”
“Yes,” I answered quietly. __3__ in fact I wasn’t really ready!”
On my way __4__ school, I could feel my heart beating fast. I hated this.
I went into Mrs. Owen’s class. She is smiling, and saying __5__ to all her students as she did every morning .
“Hi, Sam,” she said to me as I walked __6__ the classroom.
“Hi,” I said and quickly sat in my __7__. I looked at the clock. The class was about to begin. Then Mrs. Owens started , “Sam, it’s time for you to give your speech.” __8__in front of everybody? Oh, no!
I got up slowly, looking __9__ the ground as I walked to the front of the classroom. Then, I looked up , and everyone was looking at me. Mrs. Owens knew I was __10__, so she came beside me, and put her hand on my back.
She said to the class, “Sam has worked very hard on his __11__ and I know it is a very interesting report.” Then she turned to me and asked, “Sam, __12__ did you like best about report on Hawaii?”
I thought about the funny things I had read about surfing , and I started to  __13__. I talked and talked __14__ the whole class, and I was not nervous at all. It was great fun. I wasn’t frightened. The class cheered as I finished and Mrs. Owens was __15__.
小题1:
A．classB．houseC．partyD．hometown
小题2:
A．friendsB．classmatesC．OwensD．Sam
小题3:
A．ThenB．ButC．SoD．Or
小题4:
A．onB．fromC．toD．in
小题5:
A．sorryB．helloC．goodbyeD．thanks
小题6:
A．intoB．out ofC．away fromD．far from
小题7:
A．bedB．seatC．dining- room D．reading room
小题8:
A．PuttingB．Being shyC．Stand upD．Do well
小题9:
A．forB．overC．atD．after
小题10:
A．gladB．nervousC．activeD．happy
小题11:
A．dictionaryB．magazineC．newspaperD．report
小题12:
A．whatB．whoC．whereD．whom
小题13:
A．tellB．sayC．talk aboutD．talk
小题14:
A．in front ofB．overC．besideD．near
小题15:
A．playingB．dancingC．singingD．smiling
完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess in the school play.
For weeks my mother had helped me   1  my lines. But once on stage, every word   2   from my head. Then my teacher told me she had written a narrator's (旁白) part for the play, and asked me to change   3  . Though I didn't tell my mother what had happened that day, she  4 my unhappiness  and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英)popping（炸开）through the grass in bunches, I watched my   5  carelessly bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I am going to dig up all these weeds(杂草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll have   6 roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions,”I said.“All flowers are   7  —even dandelions!”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?”she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is   8  of people, too,”she added.
When I   9  that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth.
　“  10   you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.
Over the next few weeks, with her continuous   11  , I learned to take pride in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give  12  to you,” she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play, I took the flower home, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed.
小题1:
A．practiceB．writeC．train D．read
小题2:
A．leftB．developedC．disappearedD．failed
小题3:
A．rolesB．linesC．playsD．teachers
小题4:
A．touched B．heard C．reached D．sensed
小题5:
A．teacherB．friendC．classmateD．mother
小题6:
A．onlyB．hardlyC．stillD．also
小题7:
A．perfectB．beautifulC．natural D．lively
小题8:
A．kindB．sameC．trueD．clever
小题9:
A．rememberedB．realizedC．explainedD．promised
小题10:
A．Or B．So C．AndD．But
小题11:
A．talkingB．management C．helpingD．encouragement
小题12:
A．thatB．thisC．itD．them
Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will jump back.
But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have the balance in your life. How?
Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.
Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.
Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.
Don’t be afraid of difficulties. We learn how to be brave by taking chances.
Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (紧紧地); the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.
Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure (珍宝) you can always carry easily.
Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密), and today is a gift; that’s why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.
小题1:The passage tells us not to _________ because everyone is special.
A．be afraid of difficulties
B．be afraid to learn
C．run through life so fast
D．compare yourself with others to look down on your worth
小题2:The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that_____.
A．Nothing is possible
B．If we don’t give up, there is always hope
C．You should learn to give up
D．Although you try, nothing will change.
小题3:Why can’t we use time carelessly? ___________
A．Because time is too expensive
B．Because time never returns.
C．Because we are too poor
D．Because times will get back.
小题4:According to the passage, which is the best title? ___________
A．Nothing is impossible.
B．Glass balls are easy to be broken.
C．Things you can’t do.
D．Treat your life in a right way.
It was Mother's Day. John was so busy with his work that he had ___1___time to return home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, he got an idea. "I'll send Mum some roses ."
___2___John was picking his flowers, another young man went inside. "How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?" he asked. The assistant Nancy was trying to tell him roses were as ___3___as forty dollars a dozen . Maybe he would only buy some carnations.
"No, I have to have red roses. " He said, "My mum was badly ill last year and I didn't spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be roses ___4___rose is her favorite. "
After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. When the young man took the roses, he almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. John was quite excited to see that. Then John took out his money and___5___his roses and asked the assistant to send them to his mother.
As he walked out, he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a___6___. But soon he found it was not a park but a cemetery. Crying, the young man___7___put down the roses," Mum, oh, Mum, why didn't I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help ___8___find my mum and tell her I love her..."
___9___thinking anything, John turned and quickly walked back to the shop. He would take the __10____home himself.
小题1:
A．noB．enoughC．muchD．more
小题2:
A．AfterB．JustC．WhileD．Before
小题3:
A．cheapB．beautifulC．expensiveD．awful
小题4:
A．becauseB．soC．butD．when
小题5:
A．looked afterB．took awayC．paid forD．got out
小题6:
A．shopB．parkC．train stationD．hospital
小题7:
A．loudlyB．happilyC．carefullyD．hardly
小题8:
A．himB．herC．meD．them
小题9:
A．AsB．WithC．withoutD．For
小题10:
A．carnationsB．moneyC．scarfD．flowers
When I was about 12, a girl in my class liked to point out my problems. I was too thin; I wasn’t a good student; I talked too much; I was too  61  , and so on. At last, I became very angry and ran to my father.
He listened to me  62 . Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a  63  of what she said and find the  64  that are true.”
I did he told me. To my great  65 . I discovered that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change(like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the  66  time, I got a clear  67  of myself.
I brought the list back to dad. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you.” He said. “You know the truth about  68  better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you, you should find it helpful.”
Our world is full of people who think they know your business. Don’t  69  and feel  70 . Listen to them.
小题1:
A．beautifulB．proudC．smartD．rich
小题2:
A．bravelyB．happilyC．quicklyD．quietly
小题3:
A．jokeB．programmeC．listD．record
小题4:
A．secretsB．mistakesC．lessonsD．points
小题5:
A．surpriseB．interestC．opinionD．fact
小题6:
A．firstB．secondC．nextD．last
小题7:
A．bookB．pictureC．drawingD．notice
小题8:
A．yourselvesB．myselfC．herselfD．yourself
小题9:
A．cleanB．openC．closeD．wash
小题10:
A．hurtB．safeC．prettyD．cheap
Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.
He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food，Fresh air，Horse riding，Walking，Fishing，Cheap and interesting.”
“This sounds a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”
He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.
But four days later, he returned home.
“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?”
“Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”
“Oh. What?”
“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”
“What's wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”
“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”
“Lucky you!”
“You don't understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”
“A different meat every day,” Ed said loudly, “ and you are complaining!”
“Let me finish,” Henry said. “On the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn't dare (敢)stay for dinner!”
小题1:How did Henry find out about the farm?
A．He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.
B．His best friend told him.
C．He wrote to the farmer.
D．Maybe he learned it from the radio.
小题2:Henry came back home several days later because ______________.
A．he didn't like the country life at all
B．the farmer wasn’t friendly to him
C．his holiday was over
D．he thought he might have to eat the farmer
小题3:“…and you are complaining!”, the word “complain” means __________.
A．夸奖B．说三道四C．抱怨D．故弄玄虚
小题4:Which of the following sentences is true?
A．Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.
B．Henry thought he could enjoy a change.
C．Henry couldn't think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.
D．The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.
小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?
A．What a beautiful farm! B．Have a good time.
C．A short holiday D．Henry and the farmer.

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