题目内容
任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分)
请仔细阅读1—4四段话,从A、B、C、D中找出对应的小标题,并回答第5小题。
1._________
No one wins all the time. Learn from the times that you lose. All great champions were once losers at some point. But, they learned. And they kept a positive(积极的) attitude until they got better.
2._________
Your happiness is up to you. Many people forget this. Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are.
3._________
Chances lie behind what you do every day. But you do the same work. You eat the same foods. You wear the same clothes. Try a new way. Take a new path. Even talk to someone new.
4._________
Opportunity(机会) is everywhere. Even the worst situations have opportunities. Seize (抓住) the opportunity, and seize the time. That's the secret of success.
A. Choose to Be Happy B. Do Something New C. Look for the opportunity D. Learn from Losing |
5.The material above tells us the ways to ________.
A. find a good job B. live a positive life
C. protect the environment D. keep us healthy
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.B
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文从四个方面告诉我们,怎样积极的生活。如每个人都会失败,但我们要从失败中学习;要学会选择快乐;要抓住机会;尝试着去做一些新的事情等
1.细节理解题。根据这一段的内容可知,这里主要说的是没有人永远成功,我们要从失败中学习,保持积极的态度,直到做得更好。所以这一段的标题应该是Learn from Losing,从失败中学习。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据句意:你的快乐取决于你,很多人都忘记了这一点。无论现在的情况怎样,真正成功的人会选择快乐。故这篇短文的标题应该是Choose to Be Happy,选择快乐。故选A
3.细节理解题。根据句意:机遇就存在于你每天做的事情中。你做一样的事情,吃一样的食物,穿一样的衣服。尝试新的方法,走新的路,甚至跟新的人说话。这一段的中心是告诉我们去做一些新的事情,故选B,Do Something New。
4.细节理解题。根据句意:机遇无处不在。即使在最糟糕的情况下,也有机会。抓住机会,抓住时间,那就是成功的秘密。这一段要告诉我们的是抓住机会,故选C,Look For Opportunity 寻找机会。
5.主旨大意题。这篇短文从四个方面告诉我们,怎样积极的生活。如每个人都会失败,我们要从失败中学习;要学会选择快乐;要抓住机会;尝试着去做一些新的事情等。故应选B,过积极的生活。A选项意为:找到一个好工作;C选项意为:保护环境;D选项意为:保持健康。这些与文意不符。
考点:人生百味类短文阅读。
Mr.King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.
Mr.Baker, one of his friends, works in a factory outside the city. It's far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he's late for the work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn't enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea (跳蚤) market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial (试验) drive, the seller agreed.
He called Mr. King and asked him to help him. Mr.King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road. “Didn't you hear me?” the policeman asked angrily. “Yes, I did, sir.” said Mr.King, “Since it doesn't listen to me, can it listen to you?”
1.From the passage, we know Mr.King is a ________.
A.manager B.driver C.doctor D.policeman
2.Mr.Baker went to the flea market to ________.
A.buy a second?hand car B.have a trial drive
C.choose a new car D.sell his old car
3.Mr.King tried to stop the car when ________.
A.he saw an old woman crossing the street
B.he saw a big tree
C.the traffic lights turned red
D.the policeman shouted angrily at him
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Mr.King will be sent away if he keeps being late.
B.Mr.Baker can't afford to buy an old car.
C.Mr.King didn't hear the policeman.
D.Something was wrong with the car.