题目内容

Body language shows all kinds of feelings and is sometimes more important than spoken language.A smile is a usual facial expression----it shows that you are friendly to others. However, it does not always mean that you are happy. A smile can hide other feelings, like anger, fear, or worry.
In most countries, nodding the head up and down shows agreement, while shaking the head means that you do not agree, or that you would not like to do something. If you stand holding your arms across your chest, you may be protecting yourself---just from a conversation you do not want! If you sit looking at the person you are talking to and then turn toward to him, it shows that you are interested. If you roll your eyes and turn your head away, most likely you do not believe what you are hearing, or you do not like what you hear.
【小题1】Body language shows__________.

A.all kinds of feelingsB.some special feelings
C.nothingD.only happy feelings
【小题2】When a person smiles, ______________.
A.it always shows he is very happy
B.it always means he hides some feelings
C.there may be some other feelings behind the smile.
D.it shows he is angry, worried or frightened.
【小题3】______________, nodding heads up and down shows he agrees with you.
A.In most countriesB.In all countries
C.In some countries D.In Western Countries
【小题4】If a man stands holding his arms across his chest, it means __________.
A.he wants to protect himself from a conversation he doesn’t want
B.he is very interested in the conversation
C.he is pleased with the man he is talking to
D.he wants to know more about the man he is talking to


【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】A

解析试题分析:这篇文章讲述了身体语言的不同意义,有时候身体语言比语言要更重要。
【小题1】细节题。根据文章Body language shows all kinds of feelings.身体语言。身体语言代表了各种各样的感觉。故选A
【小题2】细节题。根据文章However, it does not always mean that you are happy. A smile can hide other feelings, like anger, fear, or worry.然而,微笑并不总是意味着你是高兴的额,它可能隐藏了其他的感情,像生气,恐惧,或者担心。故选C
【小题3】细节题。根据文章In most countries, nodding the head up and down shows agreement可知,在大多数国家,点头意味着同意你的观点。故选A
【小题4】细节题。根据文If you stand holding your arms across your chest, you may be protecting yourself---just from a conversation you do not want!如果你双手交叉于胸前,可能是你想保护自己—仅仅是你不想参与这个讨论。故选A
考点:日常生活类说明文
点评:本文结构非常明了,文意也很好理解,学生在答题中一定要认真细致的作答以求全对。对于文短题多的文章一定要将文章仔细的阅读完并理解,结合题目通过题目的关键词进行定位,分析好句子的意思,即可得出答案。

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Hello, my name is Sandy. My dream house is on a beach. It has two gardens. The front garden is large and has many beautiful flowers and trees. We can take a walk and enjoy the beautiful flowers in it. There is a swimming pool in the back garden. We can swim there at any time.
On the ground floor, there is a big hall. You can see it after you walk past the front door. On the right of the big hall is a wonderful living room. There we can chat with friends, have a good rest, watch TV and enjoy different kinds of entertainments (娱乐). On the left, there is a computer room and a study. They are mine. I want to be a computer game designer, so the computer room is my favourite.
On the first floor, there are six bedrooms, and each has a modern bathroom. When my friends stay with me, they can have a bath in their own rooms. There is a big bed in each bedroom. So we can sleep comfortably.
Well, that is my dream house. Don't you think it's wonderful?
【小题1】Sandy has ____ in the front garden of her dream house.

A.a swimming pool B.a computerC.many flowers and trees D.a hall
【小题2】Sandy can      ______ in the back garden of her dream house.
A.swimB.sleep comfortably C.cook delicious meals D.watch TV
【小题3】Which room does Sandy like best?
A.The kitchen. B.Her bedroom.
C.The bathroom. D.The computer room.
【小题4】Sandy and her friends can do the following things in the living room except(除了) __.
A.watching TVB.having a good rest
C.playing ball games D.chatting with each other
【小题5】How many bathrooms are there on the first floor?
A.Six.B.Eleven.C.One.D.Fifteen.

If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to smoke without first asking if it will disturb them.
At American restaurants and coffee shops, cold water is usually served before you order. You may find the bread and the butter are free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.
Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores and restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in big cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.
Servings in restaurants are often large. If you can’t finish the meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask the waiter or the waitress for a “doggie bag”(剩菜袋). It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you are taking the food for yourself.
Tips are not usually added to the check. You should leave a tip of about 15% on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a waiter or waitress often bring your check on a plate, and you can put your money there. Then the waiter or the waitress brings you your changes.
【小题1】______ is usually served before you order at American restaurants or coffee shops.

A.BreadB.ButterC.CoffeeD.Cold water
【小题2】American people always ______ when servings are too large for them.
A.take the food home for their dogs.
B.leave the food on the table and go away
C.take the food home in doggie bags for themselves.
D.ask the waiter or the waitress to keep the food for them.
【小题3】If you spend $120 for your meal, you’ll probably leave a tip of _____.
A.$10B.$18C.$30D.$50
【小题4】How can you give tips in America?
A.They are usually added to the check.
B.They are added to the price of the meal.
C.A tip is usually 1/5 of the price of the meal.
D.You can leave them on the table when you leave.
【小题5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.It’s bad manners to smoke if the people who sit at the same table mind it.
B.At American restaurants and coffee shops, bread, butter and coffee are all free.
C.American people never sit with people they don’t know.
D.Few cities and towns make rules for bars in American.

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The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
【小题1】How many meanings does the word “day” have?
___________________________________________________________________
【小题2】At the equator(赤道),are day and night sometimes the same length?
___________________________________________________________________
【小题3】By what of the earth is a place moved from day into night and from night into day over and over?
___________________________________________________________________



The Statue of Liberty, which has been closed to the public since super storm Sandy struck in October, will reopen by July 4.
The Statue of Liberty was presented to the United States by the French people in 1886. It stands at Liberty Island as a welcome to all returning Americans.
It’s five months since the monument and Liberty Island were shut down after the storm.
While the statue itself was not seriously harmed by the storm, several buildings on the island experienced the terrible flood. The way used by ships carrying visitors from lower Manhattan and New Jersey was also destroyed.
It’s good news, it’s a little late, but at least it’s there, and now we’ll watch like an eagle to make sure this promise is kept,” Schumer told NBC New York.
In January, the government spent $59 million repairing both Liberty Island and nearby Ellis Island, which was also damaged in the storm. But the officers have not announced when Ellis Island will reopen. In November, more than a million art works had to be removed from the museum there because of the storm. The Statue of Liberty is one of the country’s most popular tourist attractions. According to the National Park Service, more than 3.7 million people visit the site every year.
【小题1】Why was the Statue of Liberty closed last October?

A.Because of the super storm Sandy.
B.Because of the destroyed way.
C.Because of the damaged buildings.
D.Because of nearby Ellis Island.
【小题2】How long has the monument and Liberty Island been shut down?
A.One month.B.Four months.
C.Five months. D.Ten months.
【小题3】What does the underlined word It in the fifth paragraph refer to?
A.The Statue of Liberty was presented by French people.
B.The government spent $59 million repairing Liberty Island and Ellis Island.
C.The Statue of Liberty stands at Liberty Island as a welcome to all.
D.The Statue of Liberty will reopen by July 4.
【小题4】Which of the following is true according to this passage?
A.The Statue of Liberty was seriously harmed by the storm.
B.In January the government spent $59 million repairing Liberty Island.
C.It’s announced that Ellis Island will reopen in November.
D.The Statue of Liberty attracts over 3.7 million tourists every year.

From age eight to eleven, I studied at a small school in Bath, England. It was a small school of four classes, with about twenty-five children in each class according to age. For the most part, one teacher had to teach all subjects. However, sometimes the headteacher , Mr. Ronald Broaches would come in and spend an hour or so.
He was a large man with a very happy nature. He had a sense of humor and would be glad in telling the children small stories which make us laugh.
I found that he took great interest in me and he quickly found that I enjoyed puzzles. He would stop me as I was going to class and take a piece of paper out of his pocket, often with a puzzle on it. As time went on, they slowly gave me an interest in math and problem –solving that stays with me to this day.
To this day, I can remember Mr. Broaches’ cheerful cry of “Well done!” whenever I got a problem right. I shall always be thankful that our  paths crossed.
Mr. Bruoaches died just two weeks after I won the 1993 Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine. Unfortunately, I had no chance to speak to him before he died. I learnt late that he had heard of my success and I will always hope that he knew the deep influence he had made on my life.
【小题1】The writer spent ______study at the school in Bath, England.

A.three yearsB.six yearsC.one yearD.two years
【小题2】The writer’s success shows us ___________.
A.Mr. Broaches often gave him some puzzles only for fun .
B.they had the same interest
C.Mr. Broaches found and developed his interest
D.Mr. Broaches was his father’s friend.
【小题3】From the story, we can guess the writer______.
A.liked language lessons very well.
B.was a good football player
C.was good at math
D.had a great dream
【小题4】The writer felt sorry because________________.
A.Mr. Broaches passed away before he won the Nobel Prize
B.he didn’t express his thanks before Mr. Broaches died.
C.he couldn’t find Mr. Broaches after he grew up
D.Mr. Broaches didn’t know about his success.
【小题5】The best title for the passage is ________.
A.The Story of Mr. Broaches
B.The History of Nobel Prize
C.My Early School Life
D.An Important Teacher in My Life



Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”? It is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. Children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge(挑战). Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in dangerous times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
【小题1】What does “Survival Holidays” mean according to the passage? ________.

A.Holidays to escape from danger
B.Winter holidays for survival challenge
C.Summer holidays in the great outdoors
D.Holidays in lonely places for exciting activities
【小题2】Which children may take part in “Survival Holidays”?
A.Poor children.B.Rich children.
C.Children from cities.D.Children from the countryside.
【小题3】In a “Survival Holidays” , children can NOT learn ________.
A.how to get good grades
B.how to stay calm in different times
C.how to keep safe when they meet danger
D.how to work in a team
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.No companies can hold “Survival Holidays”.
B.Parents can take part in “Survival Holidays” with their children.
C.Parents like to keep their children busy with activities controlled by adults.
D.Children don’t listen to their parents any more after “Survival Holidays”.

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