题目内容
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
out for Didn’t where put up why problem have don’t with tell that |
【小题1】telling
【小题2】for
【小题3】don’t
【小题4】didn’t
【小题5】put up
【小题6】that
【小题7】where
【小题8】has
【小题9】with
【小题10】problem
解析试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了在一堂化学课上,一个小男孩的回答,让人们意识到了家乡的水污染问题。
【小题1】结合语境可知李老师正在给学生们讲述水是什么样子。本句描述的是正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态。根据所给单词,可知填现在分词telling,告诉,讲述。
【小题2】结合语境可知此处指的是,有几分钟,没有一个学生说话。根据所给单词,可知填介词for,后接一段时间,表示某动作持续多久。
【小题3】结合语境可知此李老师问的是,你们为什么不回答我的问题?本句描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。根据所给单词,可知填don’t,不。
【小题4】结合语境可知此处指的是,我没有告诉过你们水是什么样子吗?本句描述的过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。根据所给单词,可知填didn’t,不。
【小题5】结合语境可知此处指的是,一个男孩举起了手。本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。根据所给单词,可知填put up,举起。注意put的过去式和原形动词词形一致。
【小题6】结合语境可知下文是宾语从句,并且从句中不缺少句子成分,故引导词用that。
【小题7】结合语境可知此处指的是,但是到哪儿去找这种水啊?根据所给单词,可知填地点副词where,在哪儿。
【小题8】结合语境可知此处指的是,水有一种难闻的气味。本句描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。主语it表示单数第三人称含义,故谓语动词用单数,根据所给单词,可知填has,有。
【小题9】结合语境可知此处指的是,大部分同学们同意他的看法。短语agreee with同意,与……看法一致。根据所给单词,可知填介词with,和,伴随。
【小题10】结合语境可知此处指的是,那是一个问题。根据所给单词,可知填单数名词problem,问题,难题。
考点:考查选词填空。
根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其适当形式填空。
from, by, always, big, but, other, home, help, different, on |
My friend Bruce works hard in an office 【小题3】 Monday to Friday. On weekends, he does something 【小题4】. He washes (洗) his car 【小题5】 Saturdays. And on Sundays he goes to his uncle’s farm with his family 【小题6】 car. The farm is not big, 【小题7】 there is much work to do on it. The kids 【小题8】help with the animals. Bruce and his wife 【小题9】 in the field (田地). Then they have a 【小题10】 dinner in the evening. After dinner, they drive back home.
选词填空(每小题2分,满分12分)
at times make a decision give up as a result divide into make phone calls |
【小题2】Smoking did harm to Mike’s health. So last year he _______ smoking.
【小题3】The cake ________ four parts. Eddie ate the biggest one.
【小题4】He kept ________ ___________to his friends yesterday.
【小题5】In summer we have noodles for dinner ________
【小题6】Sorry, I’m afraid I have difficulty _____________.
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次,有两项剩余。答案填写到答题纸指定位置。
exercise care for weight but needs For instance burn more should keep healthy |
Unluckily, many people have trouble in getting enough 【小题2】.______. There are many reasons such as lack (缺乏) of time, energy, and places to do it. At the same time, too many people are putting 【小题3】. ______ food into their bodies than they burn. If you eat more than you need, you will put on 【小题4】. ______. If you take in fewer calories than you burn, you will lose weight.
You can regularly 【小题5】. ______ a small number of calories with everyday activities such as doing housework, climbing stairs, and washing dishes. To 【小题6】. ______, that’s not enough. Running 5 miles can burn about 500-600 calories, 【小题7】. ______ it’s hard for most people. In fact, you don’t need to run 5 miles a day to stay fit. There are easy ways to get enough daily exercise. 【小题8】. ______, walking burns 8 calories per minute, and jogging (慢跑) burns 20 calories per minute.
用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。
seat hold start arrive old hurry travel crowd provide comfort |
Many large cities have a subway system. The subway is called tube in London. In San Francisco, it is called BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit). Some subway systems, like Chicago’s, are quite 【小题1】____________. It opened in 1897. Others are more recent (近代的). For example, Mexico City’s subway 【小题2】____________ in 1969.
Most subways are very modern and clean, but sometimes they get very【小题3】____________. So people have to follow certain rules to make the trip more 【小题4】____________. In London, when people use the tube, they must stand on the right so that people in a 【小题5】____________ can walk on the left. They let passengers get off the train before others get on, and people are expected to give their 【小题6】____________ to the old and disabled people.
Some subways 【小题7】____________ excellent services. In most subways, there is a station about every one kilometer. Trains 【小题8】____________ at a station about every two minutes. Subways carry a lot of passengers. The number of people 【小题9】____________ one way each hour in London can be about 30,000. However, in some other cities it is much higher. Hong Kong’s subway【小题10】____________ the record of about 80,000 passengers an hour!
be, go, do, with, stop, somewhere, find, excite, forget, late |