题目内容

根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次,有两项剩余。答案填写到答题纸指定位置。

exercise    care for    weight    but    needs    For instance 
burn     more     should     keep healthy
 
How much exercise is enough? Studies show that everyone 【小题1】._____ 30-60 minutes of exercise every day and kids need at least 60 minutes.
Unluckily, many people have trouble in getting enough 【小题2】.______. There are many reasons such as lack (缺乏) of time, energy, and places to do it. At the same time, too many people are putting 【小题3】. ______ food into their bodies than they burn. If you eat more than you need, you will put on 【小题4】. ______. If you take in fewer calories than you burn, you will lose weight.
You can regularly 【小题5】. ______ a small number of calories with everyday activities such as doing housework, climbing stairs, and washing dishes. To 【小题6】. ______, that’s not enough. Running 5 miles can burn about 500-600 calories, 【小题7】. ______ it’s hard for most people. In fact, you don’t need to run 5 miles a day to stay fit. There are easy ways to get enough daily exercise. 【小题8】. ______, walking burns 8 calories per minute, and jogging (慢跑) burns 20 calories per minute.      


【小题1】need
【小题2】exercise
【小题3】more
【小题4】weight
【小题5】burn
【小题6】keep healthy
【小题7】but
【小题8】for instance

解析试题解析:本文大意:研究表明每人每天需要锻炼30-60分钟,孩子们需要至少60分钟。不幸地是,许多人有困难进行足够的锻炼。同时,太多的人在摄取比燃烧更多的食物进入体内。跑5里地能燃烧500-600大卡,但对于多数人太难了。实际上,你不必一天跑5里地保持健康,有容易的方法获得日常足够的运动,例如,步行每分钟燃烧8卡,慢跑每分钟燃烧20卡。
【小题1】考查动词。句意:研究表明每人每天需要锻炼30-60分钟,孩子们需要至少60分钟。根据 and kids need at least 60 minutes.孩子们需要至少60分钟,可知是需要锻炼的时间,故答案填need。
【小题2】考查动词。句意:不幸地是,许多人有困难进行足够的锻炼。根据Studies show that everyone  needs 30-60 minutes of exercise every day and kids need at least 60 minutes.研究表明每人每天需要锻炼30-60分钟,孩子们需要至少60分钟,可知人们达不到研究中提到的锻炼时间,故答案填exercise。
【小题3】考查形容词。句意:同时,太多的人在摄取比燃烧更多的食物进入体内。than比,形容词为比较级,故答案填more。
【小题4】考查固定短语。句意:如果你吃的多于你需要的,你就会增重。put on weight增加体重,故答案填weight。
【小题5】考查动词。句意:你可以用像做家务、爬楼梯、洗碗这样的日常活动来有规律地燃烧卡路里。根据If you take in fewer calories than you burn, 如果你摄入的比燃烧的卡路里更少,可知答案填burn。
【小题6】考查固定短语。句意:为了保持健康,那已经足够了。keep healthy保持健康,不定式做状语,根据语境可知一般的家务劳动已经足够保持身体健康,故答案填keep healthy。
【小题7】考查连词。句意:跑5里地能燃烧500-600大卡,但对于多数人太难了。前后意思转折,故答案填but。
【小题8】考查固定短语。句意:例如,步行每分钟燃烧8卡,慢跑每分钟燃烧20卡。for instance例如。根据There are easy ways to get enough daily exercise. 有容易的方法获得日常足够的运动,可知下一句为举例,故答案填for instance。
考点:短文填空。

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