题目内容

If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?
More and more young people volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.

小题1:Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ____ helping others.
A．school holidaysB．weekdays
C．every morning D．school days
小题2:What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?
A．To sleep under the stars.
B．To spend the whole summer living in a tent.
C．To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.
D．To breath the fresh air in the mountain
小题3:From the passage, we know that Jason Moore _____.
A．likes readingB．is 18 years old
C．isn’t very richD．has no houses
小题4:________ wants to be a teacher.
A．Alice Hamilton B．Jason Moore
C．Trish AndersonD．None
小题5:Which is the most possible title for this passage?
A．Reading for Life. B．The Forest Center
C．Young Volunteers.D．Special Houses

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:C

试题分析：越来越多的年青志愿者利用他们的假期去帮助其他人。接下来介绍了三名年青的志愿者将要去参加的活动。爱丽丝将要去森林中心去帮助修路，杰森将要去参加一个节目，安德森计划去教孩子们如何学会阅读。
小题1:细节理解题。问题：年青的美国志愿者们在什么时间去帮助别人？分析原文：More and more young people volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. 句意：越来越多的年青志愿者们花费他们的假期去帮助其他人。因此第一项符合题意。故选A
小题2:细节理解题。问题：在暑假，爱丽丝志愿去做什么？分析第一栏信息中爱丽丝的描述： I’m going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths(小道) in the mountains.句意：我将要去帮助森林中心在山中修建新的登山小道。故选C
小题3:细节理解题。问题：通过短文，我们知道杰森穆尔有多大年龄？分析：在第二栏信息中明确标明，他是18岁。因此选择第二项。故选B
小题4:细节理解题。问题：下列哪一位想成为一名教师？分析第三栏信息内容: I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. 句意：我想成为一名老师，我喜欢孩子们和阅读，所以这对我来说会积累很多经验。第三栏是介绍 Trish Anderson特里什-安德森。因此选择第三项。故选C
小题5:细节理解题。问题：最适合短文的题目是哪一项？短文重点介绍了三名年青的志愿，在这个暑假将要参与的志愿者活动。因此第三项：年青的志愿者符合题意。故选C
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相关题目
You can’t see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes．Some of the things you see give off light of their own。The sun，the stars，a lighted lamp are the examples that can be seen by their own light．But most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own．They are just reflecting(反射)light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies．The moon，for example，doesn’t give off any light of its own．It is not 1uminous．You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of the sunlight reflects on the earth．So moonlight is only second—hand sunlight．
When you look at a book，it sends some of the light which fails on it to your eyes，and you see the book．If light could be kept out from where you’re so that there would be no light from the book to reflect．Then you couldn’t see the book even with your eyes wide open．Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you’re reading to your eyes is as short as if there were no time at time．Light reaches us from the moon，which is about 380，000 kilometres away，in only a little more than a second．
小题1:You can see the book because________．
A．your eyes are close to itB．it reflects some of the light
C．it has light of its ownD．it is big enough to be seen
小题2:The Chinese meaning of the world“luminous”is close to_______．
A．闪光的B．看不见的C．发光的D．明亮的
小题3:________has light of its own．
A．The moonB．The earthC．The sunD．The satellite of Dong Fong Hong
小题4:Light travels about_________kilometers per second．
A．300，000B．100，000C．400，000D．190，000
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．All the things you can see give off light．
B．Light from the book is much faster than that from the moon．
C．The moment you open your eyes，the light from the book travels to your eyes．
D．Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read．
If someone is lost in a forest( 森林 ), he needs only study the trees around him carefully to find his way. On this half of the earth, he will find that the side of the tree with the most leaves and branches(树枝 ) is the south side. Also, by checking the tops of the trees, he will find that they lean(倾斜 ) to the south too.
Another sign( 标志物) for him to know where he is going is found in the bark.( 树皮) That is brighter on the south side.The remanining(树桩 ) of a cut tree is also a finder, for its rings can give him another sign. The rings will be thinner on the south side and thicker on the north side.
One more sign: some very small plants grow at the foot of a tree and they point to the north.
小题1: The passage is mainly about __________.
how to find a big tree if one is lost in the forest.
How to cut down trees in the forest
How to find the direction(方向 )in the forest
How to grow trees in the forest .
小题2: From a cut tree we can know that ___________.
A．the direction is written on it
B．the rings will be thinner on the south side and thicker on the north side
C．the rings will be thinner on the south
D．its rings can send messages to you
小题3: The passage tells us __________ ways of finding the direction in the frorest.
A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six
Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They said that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day.
★Wheat, corn or rice            ★Green and yellow vegetables
★Meat, fish and eggs            ★Fruit like apples, pears and so on
★Milk and butter                ★All kinds of nuts
People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Food is cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day. In other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether food is eaten raw or cooked, cool or hot. It doesn’t matter if a person has dinner at four o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what  you eat every day.
There are two problem in feeding the large number of people on the earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one in hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to get them to be strong and healthy.
小题1:According to scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest of your lunch?
A. beef, pork, fish, milk.
B. oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes
C. chicken, apples, rice, cabbages
小题2:What’s the meaning of underlined word “raw” in the passage?
A.罐装的               B.生的                 C. 冷冻的
小题3:It is important for people to eat      .
A. three times a day
B .something for lunch at 12 o’clock
C. different kinds of food every day.
小题4:Which of the following is True?
A. Scientists are helping people be strong and healthy
B. Cooked food is much better than raw one.
C. None of the people in the world is hungry.
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. Their parents help them do almost everything at home, so many of them don’t know how to do           . This is really a big problem.
Liu Jie is 14-year-old. One day her partens left home for another city for work, so she had to stay at home     . At first she thought she would be happy    her parents are not at home. She could do        she liked to do. But at about six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt   . “Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she         know how to cook. At that moment she         her mom very much. In the end, she could only go to the supermarket and         some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are        as Liu Jie. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, cleaning their rooms or dressing themselves      . They shouldn’t depend too much on their partens.
小题1: A. their homework           B. some shopping          C. housework
小题2: A. lonely                     B. alone                     C. herself
小题3: A. so                      B. because                  C. but
小题4: A. that                     B. what                     C. where
小题5: A. hungry                   B. full                      C. excited
小题6: A. couldn’t                    B. didn’t                    C. might not
小题7: A. thought                 B. considered              C. missed
小题8: A. made                    B. bought                    C. gave
小题9: A. the same                    B. difficult                   C. different
小题10:A. actually                  B. carelessly              C. properly
Recently a specialist(专家) in teenager studies does some research on teenage problems. He thinks parents shouldn’t be blamed of themselves because there is nothing they can do to deal with the teenage problem. Whatever they do, sometimes a wonderful, kind and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.
I’ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, should stand up, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman whenever anyone entered the room. I saw him last week when I visited them. Lying on the sofa, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in. His mother was angry. “I don’t know what to do with him these days,” she said. “He’s forgotten all the manners we taught him.”
He hasn’t forgotten them. He’s just decided that he’s not going to use them. She said that she would like to throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.
Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I don’t like your dress, it’s ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.
“Where did we go wrong?” Her parents are now very sad. Probably nothing is wrong with the parents.
小题1:This text is most probably written by________.
A．A specialist in teenager studies
B．a headmaster of a middle school
C．a parent with teenage children
D．a doctor for mental healeh problems
小题2:This underlined word ”it” in the second paragraph refers to________.
A．the change of the children from good to bad
B．the way that parents often blame themselves
C．the opinion that a child has of his parents
D．the advice that parents want their children to follow
小题3:The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as ________.
A．lazyB．quiet
C．unusualD．rude
小题4:What is the author’s opinion about the sudden change in teenage children?
A．Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.
B．Parents should pay more attention to the change.
C．Parents should work more closely with school teachers.
D．Parents are a fault for the change in their children.
If you take away many sentences from somebody's written work as your own without permission, it's called plagiarism，but if you take the knowledge from a piece of work by another and change the words, then it's not plagiarism. This is the difference between using the Internet and plagiarism. If you are given homework to work out math problems, then you should use your brain without a computer! If the teacher asks you to learn something about a famous literary person, you can use the computer. If you take down the main important information of the task, it’s OK. However, if you run to the computer to do your thinking for you all the time, you don’t exercise your brain and you will forget how to work out a problem. By using a computer, students may get a useful answer fast, to finish homework, but when they have to face an exam, they will not be ready for it.
Though teachers say finding or buying homework answers online is not many in schools, an interview with school students shows only 10% hopes to finish their holiday homework by themselves. They complain that the homework is too much for them to finish. Besides, many of students have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday. These take away much of their time for doing homework. So they want to find or even buy answers online or copy each other's homework. Students should learn that being a student is about getting skills, but not just getting quick, cheap "answers" for homework problems. I mean we should use the computer properly.
小题1:If you want to look up some information about something or somebody, you____.
A．should work it out by yourself
B．can turn to a computer for help
C．must discuss it with your teacher
D．will meet problems with plagiarism
小题2:Which belongs to plagiarism according to the text?
A．Answering questions in our own words.
B．Buying homework answers on the Internet.
C．Copying others’ written work without permission.
D．Doing our homework with the help of a computer.
小题3:Which is NOT the reason why the students hope to buy homework answers online?
A．The answers are cheap and quick.
B．They can exercise their brains all the time.
C．They have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday.
D．They have too much homework to finish.
小题4:What's the author's attitude towards using the computer for homework answers?
A．Using it for math problems.
B．Using it all the time for the homework.
C．Using it to get some information on the answers.
D．Using it when there's too much homework to finish.
Do you want to know something about children in Africa? What do they do for fun every day? Find out here:
Education
School is expensive for many African children. Lots of families can’t afford school uniforms or exercise books even though they don’t have to pay for school.
For those lucky enough to go to school, they have a lot to learn. Some take two language classes: English or French, and their first languages. There is also math, science, history and geography. Chores take up much of children’s time after school. They have to get water and firewood for the family every day. Also there’s cleaning, washing and helping Mum with the meal.
Daily fun
It’s not all work and no play. Sports are very popular. Children can make goals with twigs(嫩枝) and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string(绳子).They play in the country and the streets of old towns. There’re many football teams for teenagers in Africa.
Internet
It’s really expensive to get on the Internet. To surf the net for 20 hours costs 600yuan.This is more than the average（平均的） monthly pay per person.
Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa. All of the capital cities there can get on the Internet.
Some schools offer computer lessons but few students can enjoy computer fun at home.
小题1:The underlined word “Chores” probably means______.
A．网上冲浪B．家务杂活C．体育活动D．家庭作业
小题2:Sports are very popular in Africa because children_______.
A．do not need money to playB．can play all kinds of ball games
C．don’t like to go to schoolD．don’t like to do their homework
小题3: In Africa ,how many hours can you use all your pay to surf the Internet in a year .And you only have the average pay.
A． 20 hoursB． more than 240 hours
C．about 240 hoursD．about 20 hours
Small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. If you travel to other countries, do you know what to say to        small talk with local people?
In Britain the best topic is the weather. British        changes quite often. It’s a safe topic. You can start small talk simply by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”      the weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with English people. For example, you could say, “Those roses look really beautiful,       ?” English people love their pets. So it’s also nice to begin with “What a lovely        ! What’s its name?”
In America, people like to talk about sports,        Amecican football and basketball. They also talk about clothes by saying “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” The weather is a        topic there, too.
Of course, you should avoid a lot of topics during small talk in western countries. Don’t ask people “How old are you?”. Age is usually secret ,        for women.        ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers whether they have a girlfriend         boyfriend. Politics(政治) and religion(宗教) is not a good topic for two people who have just met, either.
小题1:A. end                    B. start                        C. speak
小题2:A. weather                    B. people                      C. food
小题3:A. Besides                 B. Except                      C. But
小题4:A. isn’t it                   B. aren’t they                 C. don’t they
小题5:A. picture                 B. dog                     C. boy
小题6:A. the same as             B. so that                    C. such as
小题7:A. safe                        B. dangerous                    C. hard
小题8:A. extremely                  B. especially                  C. exactly
小题9:A. Never                   B. Usually                  C. Please
小题10:A. with                  B. and                     C. or

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