题目内容

Wang Tao is a little boy. He often goes for a walk with his father. He likes water very much and he wants to swim like a fish in the water.
One Sunday morning, Wang Tao went to a park with his father. There is a big swimming pool in the park. Wang Tao asked his father to take him to the pool. “Why do you want to go there?” asked his father. “I want to learn swimming,” said Wang Tao. “And you can teach me.”
“Oh, sorry. I can’t swim,” said his father.
“You can’t swim? Li Qiang’s father swims very well. Why can’t you swim?”
“His father likes eating fish, so he can swim like a fish,” said the father. “Oh, I see,” said Wang Tao. “But you like eating chicken very much. Can you lay eggs (下蛋)?”
请根据短文内容从所给选项中选出最佳选项。
小题1:Wang Tao and his father often _____.
A．go for a walk
B．go to swim
C．go to eat fish
D．visit their friends
小题2:Wang Tao wants to _____ in the water.
A．liveB．swimC．playD．fly
小题3:Who can swim like a fish?
A．Wang Tao.
B．Wang Tao’s father.
C．Li Qiang.
D．Li Qiang’s father.
小题4:From the passage , we learn that there is a(an) _____ in the park.
A．ball gameB．English corner
C．swimming poolD．zoo
小题5:下面哪项说法正确？
A．Wang Tao can swim very well.
B．Wang Tao’s father can lay eggs.
C．Wang Tao is a naughty (调皮的) boy.
D．Wang Tao’s father can teach Wang Tao to swim.
   
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:C

试题分析：本文大意：王涛是个小男孩，他经常和爸爸去公园散步。他很喜欢水，想像鱼那样在河里游泳。一个周日上午他又和爸爸去公园里散步，公园里有一个大水池，他就想让爸爸教他游泳，可是爸爸说不会。王涛就说李强的爸爸能游的很好，他为什么不能。他的爸爸李强的爸爸喜欢吃鱼，所以能像鱼那样游泳。调皮的王涛反问爸爸，他喜欢吃鸡肉，能下蛋吗？
小题1:细节理解题。从He often goes for a walk with his father. 他经常和他的爸爸一起去散步，可知答案选A。
小题2:细节理解题。从He likes water very much and he wants to swim like a fish in the water. 他非常喜欢水，想在水里像鱼一样游泳，可知答案选B。
小题3:细节理解题。从Li Qiang’s father swims very well.李强的爸爸游的非常好，“His father likes eating fish, so he can swim like a fish,”他的爸爸喜欢吃鱼，所以他能像鱼那样游泳，可知答案选D。
小题4:细节理解题。从There is a big swimming pool in the park. 公园里有个大游泳池，可知答案选C。
小题5:推理判断题。从“But you like eating chicken very much. Can you lay eggs (下蛋)?”但是你喜欢吃鸡肉，你能下蛋吗？可知王涛很调皮，故答案选C。
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The Christmas Eve meal is very important in most European countries. While other Christian families around the world celebrate this great meal with different kinds of meat, it is a tradition for Italians to eat seven different kinds of fish. Such a meal is called the “Feast of the Seven Fishes”. It’s also considered traditional that there may be nine, eleven, or even thirteen fishes for the meal. This kind of celebration is held to remember the birth of the baby Jesus.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes was held just by southern Italians as a custom at first, but today Italians all over the world hold it. Although the Feast of the Seven Fishes has been regarded as an Italian custom, no one definitely knows the meaning of it. There are lots of explanations for it. Some people believe that seven fishes are served because it took God seven days to create the world. Other explanations mention the Seven Hills of Rome.
For the Feast of the Seven Fishes, it’s not certain that which kinds of fish should be served. At the Feast of the Seven Fishes, the meal usually begins with antipasto (开胃食物) and ends with delicious desserts.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes has been a tradition since ancient times, and it will continue or even change as life changes. However, for Italians all over the world, the cultural meaning of the tradition is more important than anything else.
小题1: Italian families celebrate the Christmas Eve meal with different kinds of ______.
A．meatB．fishC．dessertsD．antipasto
小题2:Where did the Feast of the Seven Fishes begin?
A．In Northern Italy.B．In Rome.
C．In Southern Italy.D．In England.
小题3:The Feast of the Seven Fishes is held to remember ______.
A．the day when God created the world
B．the Seven Hills of Rome
C．seven Christmas Eve meals
D．the birth of the baby Jesus
小题4:The underlined word “definitely” means “_______” in Chinese.
A．快速地B．确切地C．温柔地D．逐渐地
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true about the Feast of the Seven Fishes?
A．It began from ancient times.
B．The number of the fish for it has already changed now.
C．There are clear requirements for the kinds of fish for it.
D．To Italians, the cultural meaning of it is more important than anything else.
The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are parts of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning (克隆) humans.
We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. We are sure that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系统)
It's a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精确的) information.   It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions.  It's made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.
Space Technology
Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station, (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. It's even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it's hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It's important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modem technology, or we will fall behind the times.
小题1: _______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.
A．SatellitesB．Receivers
C．Global Positioning SystemD．Underwater Robot
小题2: According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A．It has carried people to other planets.
B．It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.
C．Russia and America are working for it.
D．Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
小题3: Hercules is used to_______.
A．save lives in the sea
B．take pictures in the sea
C．repair the broken ships
D．look for the ancient ships in the sea
小题4: What is the purpose of the passage?
A．To help us study some new technology.
B．To tell us technology is changing the world.
C．To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D．To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.
The Voice of China was hot during the summer of 2012!
The Voice of China is the large music show in China. This show is also the only one which regards the Voice as the only ruler. It premiered at 21:15 on July 13, 2012, on the Zhejiang Television. It has attracted great attention. The show became an overnight sensation.
The first season used “Real voice, real music” as its slogan. As a mentor(导师), singers like Liu Huan, Na Ying, Yu Chengqing and Yang Kun will be responsible for seeking world-shaking voices of China in the following three and a half months, through four stages, namely, “blind choosing”, “selecting”, “team PK” and “yearly grand ceremony”.
It is really a miracle that The Voice of China can stand out in the flood of today’s talent shows in China and attracts the audience. A great many of audience said this will be the best television show in this summer. They were all proud for these good voices of China.
The students’ beautiful voices moved everyone. Xu Haixing, a girl from Chengdu, sang “Self” to realize her father’s dream and Liu Huan was moved to tears by her song. Huang Yong sang “In Spring” showing his persistence on his dream and Yang Kun cried for this. The blind girl Zhang Yuxia, a busker from Taiwan, played while singing. She was praised as “Deng Lijun No.2” for her unique voice, and her sincere feelings touched everybody. Na Ying went to the stage to sing with the students together for two times.
The Voice of China casts off magnificent clothes and wonderful dancing. It regards “inspiration” and “professionalism” as the ruler of music. The singer uses their songs to tell their real stories and the happiness of life.
小题1:If you want to be the winner of The Voice of China, you must _____.
A．have a good-looking B．have special talent
C．have a wonderful voiceD．dance and sing well
小题2:The right order of The Voice of China’s program is _____.
a. team PK      b. blind choosing.    c. selecting      d. yearly grand ceremony
A．c-b-a-d B．b-c-a-dC．c-a-b-d D．d-c-a-b
小题3:From the passage we know Liu Huan was deeply moved by_____ song.
A．Na Ying’sB．Xu Haixing’sC．Huang Yong’sD．Zhang Yuxia’s
小题4: What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence?
A．通宵节目B．无与伦比C．一夜成名D．彻夜难眠
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true according the passage?
A．The best title of the passage is The Voice of China.
B．The Voice of China last three and a half months.
C．The fourth paragraph（段落） tells us The Voice of China is hot in China.
D．Magnificent clothes and wonderful dancing are rulers of the show.
Researchers have announced（宣布）the result of two studies on the health effects of the drug aspirin（阿斯匹林）. One study shows aspirin can sharply reduce the chance that a healthy, older man will suffer from a heart attack（心脏病）.
　 The study offered two new results from earlier findings. It said taking one aspirin pill every other day helped only healthy men over the age of fifty. It also said aspirin gave the greatest protection against heart attacks to men with low blood cholesterol（胆固醇）levels.
　 Earlier in the United States began a major aspirin study in the early 1980s. It included 22,000 healthy men doctors. All were between the ages of fifty and eighty-four. Almost 11,000 of the doctors took a harmless（无害的）pill that contained no drug. The men did not know which kind of pill they were taking.
　 The doctors who took aspirin suffered 44% fewer heart attacks than those taking the harmless pill. 139 men who took aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Ten of them died. 239 men who did not take aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Twenty-six of them died.
The researchers said the doctors’ study provided clear proof（证据）that taking aspirin could prevent a first heart attack in healthy, older men. They said, however, the result did not mean every man over the age of fifty should take aspirin. They said aspirin couldn’t help men who did not eat healthy foods, who smoked cigarettes and who were fat. The researchers said men who thought they would be helped by taking aspirin should talk with their doctors first.
小题1:The passage tells us that the new use of aspirin is ______.
A．to treat heart disease
B．to reduce pain while one suffers from a heart attack
C．to help old people to be more healthy 　
D．to reduce the chance of a heart attack in old men
小题2:Aspirin can help those who ______.
A．work as doctorsB．are under 40 years old
C．are fat and smoke cigarettesD．are older and healthy
小题3:At last the researchers advised us to take aspirin ______.
A．with care B．as much as we like
C．every dayD．only considering the age
小题4:From the experiment we can know that about ______ of people who suffered from heart attacks without aspirin died.
A．7% B．11% C．19% D．44%
I’m Wang Ping. I’m in Beijing. I like healthy food. I have milk (牛奶) and fruit for breakfast; rice (米饭), chicken and vegetables for lunch; vegetables, fruit and salad for dinner. Here is what my friends like eating. Let’s have a look!
Zhang Jian(inBeijing)Like:
Li Ming(inShanghai)Like:
Zheng Hui(inBeijing)Like:
根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
小题1:______ likes tomatoes.
A．Wang PingB．Zheng HuiC．Zhang JianD．Li Ming
小题2:What doesWang Ping have for lunch?
A．Milk and fruit.B．Rice, chicken and vegetables.
C．Chicken and hamburgers.D．Vegetables, fruit and salad.
小题3:______ people are in Beijing.
A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five
小题4: Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪项是正确的)?
A．Zhang Jian and Li Ming like rice.
B．Zheng hui and Wang Ping are friends.
C．Wang Ping doesn’t eat healthy food.
D．Wang Ping has two friends in Shanghai.
小题5:The passage mainly talks about (这篇文章主要讲述) ______.
A．how old Wang Ping’s friends areB．what sports Wang Ping likes playing
C．where Wang Ping’s friends areD．what food Wang Ping and his friends like
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答短文后的各个问题,并将答案写在每个小题下的横线上。
On Sunday , April 22, people all over the world take time out to appreciate ( 珍惜 ) the earth that we all share. It’s Earth Day, a special day to learn about our planet ( 星球) and how to take care of it.
On Earth Day, some people listen to speeches about the environment. Others help clean up their offices or save water and electricity at home. Your parents may even decide to take a day off from driving their cars.
The idea for Earth Day came from a U.S. Senator (参议员) ，who was worried about pollution and the health of plants and animals. And the idea quickly caught on ( 流行起来). In 1970, the first Earth Day was celebrated. More than 20 million people in cities all over the U.S. took part . Since then, Earth Day has been used to educate people about their role in taking care of our planet.
Now , Earth Day has become a global celebration. In 1990, 200 million people from 140 countries took part in clean-ups, tree planting and other environmental events on Earth Day
小题1:When is Earth Day?
小题2:Who came up with the idea for Earth Day?
小题3:How many people celebrated the first Earth Day in 1970 ?
小题4:Is Earth Day popular around the world now ?
小题5:What is Earth Day?
阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
If you like unusual places, you should visit the Hebrides Islands. Not many people live on these islands in the northwest of Scotland. The land is not good for farming. It’s only good for keeping sheep (绵羊). The winters are long, cold, and wet. It’s hard to make a living on the Hebrides, but for a visitor, these islands can be very special.
They’re not for everyone. Even summer days are cool and often windy. The water is too cold for swimming. There are only a few trees and green fields. Instead of fields, there are just rocks and small plants. The hills, too, are just piles of rocks. Sometimes the view (风景) looks like pictures of the moon.
But there is beauty in this place. From the beach you can often see all the ways to the rocky hills. From the hills you can see far out to other islands and the open ocean. The colors, too, are special. Blue is everywhere. It’s in the sky and in the ocean. In the spring there is also green in the hills. In the summer and winter the hills are more purple.
On these islands you can forget about the rest of the world. The evenings are quiet. The restaurants close early, and there isn’t any nightlife. Visitors stay at a guest house or a Bed. This is the best way to learn about life on the islands. The islanders are often friendly, and they like to talk.
If you want to meet islanders, you can also try the pubs (酒吧) or even the shops. People are in no hurry here. They like to chat about the weather or the fishing.
Do not come to the Hebrides for shopping. Come to walk in the clean, cool air. Come for the quiet beauty and for the views.
小题1:Are there many people living on the Hebrides islands?
                                                                              
小题2:How is the weather on the Hebrides in the summer?
                                                                              
小题3:What can you see from the hills when you are on the Hebrides?
                                                                              
小题4:Where do visitor stay for the night on the Hebrides?
                                                                              
小题5:According to the passage, what can we do on the Hebrides?
                                                                       
Japan is made up of a chain of islands that lie off the coast of Asia. People came to live in Japan from the nearby countries of China and Korea. From these older countries, the Japanese borrowed ideas, inventions and habits.
For many years, the Japanese built houses like those in China. They dressed themselves like a Chinese. From China came their way of writing and their habit of drinking tea.
In more recent times, the Japanese have borrowed things from our country, the United States. They have a government like ours. They do much work in science, as we do. Baseball is a favorite sport in Japan, just as it is here.
Things change when they come to Japan. The Japanese improve on almost everything they borrow. The art of garden making came from Korea and China, but the Japanese gardens are special. Each garden has a waterfall, a pond, and small bridges. There are few flowers in Japanese gardens. But the gardens are green during all the year round because they have many evergreens. Japanese gardens have a different kind of beauty.
小题1: The first paragraph of the passage tells us that ________ centuries ago.
A．the Japanese borrowed ideas only from China and Korea
B．people came to live in Japan from neighbouring Asian countries
C．Japan is much older than Korea
D．many Japanese came from the United States
小题2: In the third paragraph of the passage the italic (斜体)words “just as it is here” mean”________”
A．just as it is in the United States
B．just as it is in China
C．just as it is in Japan
D．just as it is in Asia
小题3: Why did the Japanese change the things they had borrowed?
A．They wanted very much to be different from others.
B．They didn’t like them the way they were.
C．They wanted visitors to like the change.
D．They tried to make them better.
小题4: From the passage we can see that ________.
A．Japanese gardens are different from those in other countries but not very beautiful
B．Japanese gardens are full of life during all the seasons
C．Japanese gardens are not very big
D．There are many flowers in Japanese gardens
小题5: Choose a statement from the following sentences that is NOT true.
A．The government of Japan is like that of the United States.
B．People in the United States like playing baseball.
C．The Japanese invented the habit of drinking tea.
D．Japan is made up of many islands.

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