题目内容

根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Mr. Jones liked to be comfortable, so every time he took a train, he used to put a bag on the seat ?? 1.? to him and pretend that it belonged to a?? 2.??? who had gone to buy some cigarettes at the station.

??? One day, Mr. Jones did this again when the train was very crowded. When nearly all the seats were taken, an old man??? 3.?? on the train. Looking at the bag, he asked, "Is this seat taken?"

??? "Yes." said Mr. Jones, "it belongs to a friend of mine who has gone to buy some cigarettes. He will??? 4.?? back soon." Pretending to worry about his friend, he looked out of the window.

??? "All right," said the old man, "I'll just sit here until your friend?? 5.?? , if you don't mind." Mr. Jones couldn't say anything. Just then the train?? 6.? to move out of the station.

??? "Well," said the old man, "what a pity! Your friend?? 7.?? the train, but his bag is still here."?? 8.? Mr. Jones could say anything, the old man took the bag and threw it out of the window.

 

【答案】

1.next

2.friend

3.got

4.be/ come/get

5.returns

6.began/started

7.missed

8.Before

【解析】

试题分析:琼斯先生做火车的时候经常放一个袋子在旁边的座位上,造成有人的错觉,这样他就能占两个座位,比较舒服。这一天,当他用这种方法的时候却碰了钉子,不仅没占到座位,而且自己的袋子还被人从火车上扔了出去。

1.考查介词。句意;他过去常常在他旁边的座位上放一个袋子。根据;pretend that it belonged to a?? 79??? who had gone to buy some cigarettes at the station.假装他属于一个到车站买烟的朋友。next to紧挨着,旁边。?

2.考查名词。句意:假装成一个在车站买烟的朋友的。根据:"it belongs to a friend of mine who has gone to buy some cigarettes.它属于我的一个朋友,他去买烟了。故填friend

3. 考查动词。句意;一个老人上了火车。根据:Looking at the bag, he asked, "Is this seat taken?"

看着这个袋子问:这个座位有人坐吗?故可知老人上了火车。get on 上车。

4. 考查动词。句意;他很快会回来。根据it belongs to a friend of mine who has gone to buy some cigarettes.他属于我的朋友他去买烟了。可推知他会回来。be/ come/get back回来。

5.考查动词。句意;如果你不介意的话,我会坐在这直到你的朋友回来。根据until知道,可知老人的意见是想要做在这知道朋友回来,故用returns,返回。

6.考查动词。句意;这是火车开始驶出火车站。根据 Just then 就在那时,可知,就在这是,火车开始启动了。故用began/started开始。

7.考查动词。句意;多遗憾啊。你的朋友错过了火车。根据:but his bag is still here."但是他的袋子还在这,but表示转折,可推知朋友没有上车,错过了火车,故用missed,错过。

8.考查介词。句意:在琼斯先生说话之前,这个老人拎起袋子扔出了车外。根据;the old man took the bag and threw it out of the window.可知,老人是在琼斯先生反应过来之前就扔了的,否则琼斯先生不会让他把袋子扔出去的,故用before……之前。

考点:单词填空

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根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to ___1.___ one of the top ten students in your class. 

Once you find a dream, what do you do ___2.___ it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. 

You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts __3.___  you from reaching your dream, the book says. 

In ___4.___  , everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your mind. 

Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster ___5.___ a big dream is made up of many small ones. Please never give them up.  There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest comes from yourself. You need to ___6.___ which is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will ___7.___ to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get ___8.___  to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

 

根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Fire is important in our lives but it can also be very dangerous sometimes. Here are some tips for you when a fire happens.

When you smell smoke or see fire,   1.   “Fire!” as loudly as you can. Get help from your parents or call 119.Tell 119  2.  you are and what is on fire. Listen to 119’s instructions. Never try to put out a fire by  3. ,even if it’s a small one.

Get out of the room as   4.   as possible. Don’t try to take anything with you. A fire can become very dangerous in a few seconds. If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep your head and body close   5.  the floor. There is less smoke lower down, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going. Test the door   6.  you open it. If it’s too hot, do not open it. Try to find a different way out.  7.   use the lift during a fire. Always use the stairs. A lift may stop working. Don’t go back to the burning house for your pet or anything else you have left behind. The pet animals can often get out of the room on their own before you do.

What if you can’t get out of your room? Close the door and put a quilt (被子) at the foot of the door. It can stop the   8.  from coming in. Open the window and shout for help. Let people know that you are still inside the building. Don’t stay   9.   the bed. It’s hard for others to find you. So stay by the window on the floor. Keep these tips in mind, they will be  10. if you are caught in a fire.

 

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