题目内容



The earth moves around the sun, and the moon moves around the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night.
The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it’s much nearer to the earth.
The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn’t give any light at all.
The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually(实际上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they’re much farther away from us.
小题1:____moves around________.
A.The earth; the moonB.The moon; the earth
C.The moon; the starsD.The sun; the earth
小题2:Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because_________.
A.it is much bigger than the sun
B.it comes out only at night
C.it is much nearer to the earth than the sun
D.it doesn’t give a strong light
小题3:The sun_______________.
A.is very bright, and it gives a very strong light
B.isn’t bright, but it gives a very strong light
C.is very big, but it doesn’t give any light at all
D.is very round, but it can’t move round
小题4:The stars______________.
A.look much bigger than the moon
B.look much bigger than the sun
C.are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moon
D.are much farther away from us than the moon
小题5:When                            ,it is day.
A.our part of the earth turns to the moon
B.our part of the earth turns to the sun
C.the sun moves
D.the moon moves

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B

试题分析:这篇文章主要讲述了太阳,月亮,地球的关系和白天黑夜的形成。由于离地球距离的不同,所以太阳,月亮和星星在我们看来大小不同。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文中第一句The earth moves around the sun, and the moon moves around the earth.地球围绕太阳转,月亮围绕地球转,故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中第二段But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it’s much nearer to the earth.但是有时候月亮看起来比太阳大,因为月亮离地球更近,故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中第三段The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light.太阳很亮,它发出很强的光,故选A。
小题4:判断推理题。文中最后一段But actually(实际上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they’re much farther away from us.事实上星星比月亮更大更亮。它们看起来比月亮小因为他们离我们更远。由此可判断星星比月亮离我们更远,故选D。
小题5:判断推理题。文中第一段When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night。当我们所处的地球这面朝向月亮时就是晚上。由此判断,当我们所处的这面地球朝向太阳时就是白天。故选B。
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My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, WE USED 2go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3 :-@ KIDS FTF. ILNY its gr8.
Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the "translation" of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it ’s great.
Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming(破坏)the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).
Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家).They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says. "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."
Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.
However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."
Perhaps, we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Text is just for fun."
小题1:What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To give an example of foreign paragraph.
B.To show an example of creative method.
C.To express worries about using Netspeak.
D.To lead in the topic of Netspeak.
小题2:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Cynthia McVry points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.
B.Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.
C.David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.
D.James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.
小题3: The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in paragrap5 means_______.
A.be fairly sureB.be greatly surprised
C.think it a pityD.find it interesting
小题4:What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet
B.Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?
C.Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?
D.Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages
A city in South Korea has added a new attraction to its cultural landscape(景观)—the world’s first “Toilet Theme Park”. The Restroom Cultural Park in the city of Suwon is proving a huge hit with locals and tourists alike.
The park was built to memorize the former city mayor Sim Jae-duck, known as “Mr. Toilet”. He believed the toilet is a very important place and full of culture. Visitors to the park can enjoy its toilet- bowl- shaped exhibition hall as well as lots of bronze statues(铜像) in all kinds of toilet positions. They can even sit on Mr. Kim’s original toilet, which includes a full-length glass door that mists(蒙上薄雾) up when it is being used.
Suwon has become well known because of the promotion(宣传) of toilet culture. The city attracts toilet- related artwork from around the world to its galleries. It famously hosts the Golden Poop Art Festival- a celebration of one of the calls of nature. The city also lists lots of its own public toilets as tourist attractions on its website. Sim Jae-duck’s toilet-shaped house, now a museum, should be the must-see for enthusiasts. It’s said that Mr. Sim was born in the loo of his mother’s house, so he loved toilets very much. He said in 2007, “The toilet can save humankind from diseases and is a place for introspection(反省). The toilet is also a central living place that has culture.”
小题1: What’s the theme park’s name?
A.Restroom ParkB.Toilet World
C.The Restroom Cultural ParkD.The Park of World Toilets.
小题2: What was the nickname(绰号) of Sim Jae-duck?
A.Captain LavatoryB.Mr. ToiletC.Bathroom BillD.Number Two
小题3: What happens to Sim Jae-duck’s toilet when someone uses it?
A.The toilet slowly moves around.
B.“The Toilet Song ” starts playing.
C.The water comes out.
D.Its glass door fogs up.
小题4: Where do reports say Sim Jae-duck was born?
A.In a toilet- shaped bed.B.In the WC of his mother’s house.
C.In a public toilet in Suwon.D.In a hospital toilet.
小题5: The underlined word “enthusiasts” means ______ in Chinese in the passage.
A.思想者B.智障者C.残疾人D.爱好者
What is the sky? Where is it? How bright is it? What lies above it? These questions are difficult to answer, aren’t they?
  Is the sky blue? The sky has no color. We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their wings. Planes can’t fly very high because the air gets thinner when they go up higher. If we go up about 1,200 kilometers from the earth, we’ll find no air there.
  When we talk about the sky, we usually mean the atmosphere around the earth. It is like a very thick “cover” over the earth and keeps it warm. Without the “cover”, the earth would be a very cold place and nothing could live on it.
  Looking up above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue, but the sky would be dark blue if you go to the top of the highest mountains. And you will see fewer clouds between you and the sun.
  And if you sit in a spaceship high above the earth, there is no air at all. The sky would be so dark that its color would be black.
  Sometimes the sky doesn’t look blue. When the sun rises and falls, you will see red, orange, and other colors in the sky. These are the most beautiful moments of the day.
  Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters (散射) the sunlight. Light travels through the air. Without air, there would be no light and no colors.
小题1:Planes can’t fly very high because ____________.
A.there is air around the world
B.the air gets thinner when they go up higher
C.it’s warmer in the sky
D.the air gets thicker when they go up higher
小题2:We can see colors of the sky because ____________.
A.the sun rises and falls every day
B.the sky has lots of colors
C.the air scatters the sunlight
D.the sunlight has many colors
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.There is little air without light and colors in the sky.
B.The sky will look red, orange and other colors at noon.
C.The sky has only one color when the sun rises and falls.
D.The sky is dark blue if you go to the top of the highest mountains.


The Beijing Underground’s Line Ten will soon have 40 “reverse vending machines(有偿自动回收机)”,which will pay people for their empty plastic bottles.
“We have placed two such machines at Beijing Capital International Airport and four at the city’s underground stations. They have been well received so far,” said Feng Juan, an engineer from the company which makes the machines. “People are encouraged and paid for turning waste into treasure. More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since December,” she said.
If something else, such as waste paper, is thrown into the machine, the machine will spit(吐) it out.
“Supported by the government, the reverse vending machines will be introduced to colleges and universities soon,” Feng said.
The company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books and teaching materials.
“Long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be place throughout the city in the next few years, including 80 at colleges and universities, shopping malls, communities and office buildings,” Feng said.
Chang Tao, director of the company, said that if the new project works well in the city, the company will consider offering the waste-to-treasure service to other developed cities in the eastern part of China.
小题1:At present reverse vending machines are used at __________.
A.the airport and underground stations
B.colleges and universities
C.communities and office buildings
D.shopping malls and companies
小题2:Which sign probably represents the meaning of the underlined word “recycling”?

小题3:Which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact?
A.More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected.
B.Feng Juan and Chang Tao work in the same company.
C.The machines might help people develop a recycling habit.
D.People are paid for putting empty plastic bottles into the machines.
小题4:Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A.Machines help turn waste into treasure
B.A new machine has become popular
C.A creative project works well in China
D.People are encouraged to collect bottles

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