题目内容

短文填词 根据短文内容和以下提示:1)首字母提示;2)语境提示;3)双语提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确拼写正确。(10分)
Airplanes are the newest kind of transportation, From early times, people tried to   1  through the sky like birds. About 100 years   2 , some one took the first ride on an airplane. This ride lasted for less them one  m  3 . These first planes were very   4 , too. Only one or two people could fly in them at one time.
Today these   p  5  are very big and fast.  H  6  of people can travel in them at one time.   7 (有了)them, people can get   8  one side of the united states to the other in less than one day.   9 (旅行)is very   10 (不同的)from the way it was 100 years ago.

小题1:fly
小题2:ago
小题3:ninute
小题4:small
小题5:plane
小题6:Hundreds
小题7:with
小题8:from
小题9:Traveling
小题10:different

试题分析:这篇短文简略的介绍了飞机的发展史,以及过去的飞机和现在的飞机有什么不同等问题。
小题1:联系下文可知想要象鸟一样飞上太空,本句中to是不定式符号,结合首字母可知填动词fly,飞翔。
小题2:联系下文,可知指的是100年前,结合首字母可知填副词ago,以前。
小题3:结合语境可知这次试飞只持续了不到一分钟,结合首字母可知填ninute ,分钟。
小题4:联系下文只能乘一到两人,可知这些飞机非常小,结合首字母可知填形容词small,小的,作表语。
小题5:联系上下文可知指的是飞机,根据前文修饰词these这些,可知填复数名词planes,飞机,做主语。
小题6:联系上文飞机很大,可知此处是指能乘坐几百人,结合首字母可知填Hundreds,数词后面加s表示概数。
小题7:联系下文,可知此处考察with引导伴随状语,根据汉语可知填介词with,带有,伴随。
小题8:联系下文to the other ,可知是指从美国的一边到另一边,故填介词from ,从……。
小题9:根据汉语提示,可知考察动名词做主语,动名词做主语表示抽象的动作,结合所给单词可知填动名词Traveling,旅行。
小题10:结合上下文计汉语提示可知考察短语be different from与……不同。
点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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任务型阅读    (共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。
Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.
The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观). If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation(动机) is a key to getting success. If you do not have an aim, then you won’t work hard and put your performance under the microscope(显微镜) to make sure that every detail is right.
Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity---thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.
Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have got success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.
Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility(责任). Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.
Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!
Title : ____小题1:____
 Certain qualities
                 Supporting details
 Optimism
 ●Try hard ____小题2:______people who do expect to win.
●Have a clear aim and a ____小题3:_____ for doing something because a key to getting success is motivation.
Creativity
 ●__小题4:___about things in a different way.
●Study how other people would do the ___小题5:_____ thing.
____小题6:_____
 ●Help you know about how ____小题7:______ have got success.
●Read books about ___小题8:____ people such as Bill Gates and Jerry                   Yang to encourage yourselves.
 Practicing
 ●Know the ____小题9:______ of practice because “Practice makes perfect.”
●Believe in yourself and do ____小题10:______you want to do confidently.
 
任务型阅读 (共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Small talk is pleasant conversation about common interests. The ability to make “small talk” is highly valued. But making small talk is difficult not only for English learners, but also for many native speakers of English. Most English learners may have difficulty discussing topics they are unfamiliar with because of lack of(缺少) suitable vocabulary.
Now that we understand the problem, the next step is to improve the situation. Here are some tips to improve small talk skills.
◆Do some research
Spend time on the Internet, books, magazines, TVs to special about the type of people you will meet, and this can make your conversations more interesting.
◆Use the Internet for specific vocabulary
This is a bit like doing research about other people. If you have a business conference, or are meeting people who share a common interest, make use of the Internet to learn specific vocabulary.
◆Ask yourself about your culture
Take time to make a list of common things that you will discuss when making small talk in your own culture. And then check to make sure that you have the English vocabulary to make small talk about those subjects.
◆Find common interests
Once you have a subject that interests both of you, keep to it! You can do this in many ways: discussing travel, discussing the school or friends, discussing the differences between your culture and the new culture.
◆Listen
Don’t get so worried about being able to communicate that you don’t listen. Listening carefully will help you understand and encourage those speaking to you. You might be nervous, but letting others express themselves will improve the quality of the discussion and give you time to think of an answer!
Title: To be a good small talker
The problem you may have when making small talk
__小题1:__ have enough suitable vocabulary to cover most topics.
The __小题2:__ useful tips of improving small talk skills
◆Doing some research
Find some special information about the type of people you’ll meet by __小题3:__ time on the Internet, books, and so on.
__小题4:__the Internet for specific vocabulary
Learn specific words you may use when having a business conference or __小题5:__ people ahead of time.
◆Asking __小题6:__ about your culture
List out some common things that will be __小题7:_ about in your own culture.
Be sure to have the English words to discuss those subjects.
◆Finding common interests
Try to chat with each other about something you’re both __小题8:__ in, such as travel, the school, the differences between different __小题9:__.
◆Listening
Pay more attention to listening to others’ ideas in order to get __小题10:__ understanding.
 
 
 
 

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