题目内容
Shyness（害羞）means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some children are shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience. , everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just how much they feel shy.
Most people have red faces and talk in sentences when they are shy. But some become shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big . Some experts（专家）say shy people are good at working because they think more and less. But remember not to let good opportunities（机会）pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it. There’s nothing to .
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【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
【小题6】A
【小题7】C
【小题8】C
【小题9】B
【小题10】D
解析试题分析：这篇短文主要谈论的是“害羞”这种心理。有的人时天生就害羞，而有的是后天的生活经历使然。其实，每个人都或多或少会害羞。
【小题1】考查动词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是“有的孩子天生害羞”。be born shy意为“天生害羞”，与后面的later相对应。故选B。
【小题2】考查介词短语及语境的理解。For example：例如， In fact：事实上， So far：至今， First of all：首先。根据语境可知，这里是总结说“事实上有时候每个人都有点害羞”。故选B。
【小题3】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是“大多数人害羞时会脸红，说话也是吞吞吐吐的”。broken sentences“不完整的句子”。故选A。
【小题4】考查副词及语境的理解。根据语境，这里指的是有的人太害羞以致不愿意去饭馆。So ---that---是固定结构，表示“如此……以致……”。故选D。
【小题5】考查动词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是“有的人太紧张以至于不能在饭店点菜和结账”。order有“点菜”的意思。故选B。
.【小题6】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是“有的人怕见陌生人，以至于不敢外出”。strange people“陌生人”。故选A。
【小题7】考查形容词及语境的理解。通过上文的描述可知，有些人因为太害羞以致不愿意去饭馆，或者因为太紧张而不敢点单和买单，有些人因为害怕见陌生人，所以他们很少外出。这种害羞对他本人而言是有害的。故选C。
【小题8】考查名词及语境的理解。根据语境可知，这里指的是’如果一个人不至于害羞到不能做事情的程度，那么，害羞就不是一个大问题”。Problem多指生活中的问题。故选C。
【小题9】考查动词及语境的理解。do：做 talk：说， get：得到， sleep：睡。根据语境可知，这里指的是“一些专家说害羞的人工作态度好，他们通常少说多做”。故选B。
【小题10】考查动词短语及语境的理解。think about：考虑， pay attention to：注意，worry about：担心， be afraid of：害怕。根据语境可知，这里指的是“如果你必须在生日派对上一展歌喉，在讲台前锻炼你的口语，就勇敢地做吧！没有什么好怕”。故选D。
考点：日常生活类短文。
LISTEN. Do you hear the sound of birds outside, a car going by, your favorite music? (A)Because of your ears, you can hear it clearly.
March 3 is International Ear Care Day. This year, the theme for the day is “Ear care can avoid hearing loss (丧失)”.
The World Health Organization(WHO) reports that there are 360 million people in the world with disabling (使伤残) hearing loss. At least half of all cases of hearing loss are avoidable through healthy ear care practices.
Protecting yourself from loud noise is a key part of ear care. Nowadays, (B) it is very common for people to listen to music with headphones on while traveling to school or work. Experts suggest a 60:60 rule: listen to your music at 60 percent of the maximum (最大值的) volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.
Cleaning your ears is a basic step to take care of your ears. Do you clean your ears with cotton buds or fingernails? Think again. These things can push earwax (耳垢) deeper into your ear, and hurt your ear canal (耳道). The ear is a self-cleaning organ and does not require active cleaning,(C) the WHO. If the wax makes you (D) , you can ask a doctor to deal with it.
Take care of your ears when you are swimming. You can use earplugs. Dry your ears with a towel afteru(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears. swimming or having a bath. (E) If you feel there is water inside your ear, shake your head a little bit to help get the water out.
Top things to know about earphones
Here are some helpful tips to guide you to using earphones in the right way.
1. (F) What kind of earphones you wear is important for your hearing. Choose over-the-ear headphones. This type can block out (挡住) background noise and allow you to have the volume lower. In-the-ear headphones are less effective (有效的) at blocking out background noise.
2. Some children like sharing earphones with their friends. But when you have only one earphone, you may naturally turn the volume up. Instead of (G) earphones, get a splitter (分线器). This lets you connect two sets of earphones. This way, you can protect your own hearing as well as your friend’s.
3. Want to know if your earphones are at a safe volume? Ask people (H) near you if they can hear your music. If they can, it’s a sign that your hearing is being damaged. Turn the volume down until other people can no longer hear it.
任务一：从方框中选择单词并用适当的形式填入D、G、H处
| comfortable sit share |
任务二：将文中B、E、F划线句子译成汉语
【小题4】B
【小题5】E
【小题6】F
任务三：用适当的短语替换A处划线短语【小题7】A
在C处填上适当的短语 【小题8】C
任务四：根据短文回答问题
【小题9】 Cleaning your ears isn’t a basic step to take care of your ears，is it？
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【小题10】 What’s the theme of International Ear Care Day?
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Our school doesn’t have many parties, but this year Ms Cipriano said we could have one. The fourth grade wanted the theme to be “Under the Sea”, but the fifth grade wanted it to be “Outer Space”. After a long discussion, it was decided to be the former one.
Everyone had to be on a team, and everyone had to help do something. My team was in charge of special effects. Gary came up with a great idea. He got two big, old fishing nets which were once used by his father when he went fishing on the sea. Gary, Jemma, and I used ropes to tie the nets to the ceiling of the dining hall, and it looked really great. Then we cut out fish shapes from colored paper and stuck them on the nets.
Everyone seemed to go to the party in one of three costumes: some kind of fish, a mermaid, or Neptune — the “King of the Sea”.
The dining hall looked great. Jemma’s father had put up colored lights for us. We were feeling proud of our work when the disaster happened. The nets fell down. We were all caught in the fish nets. We were laughing so hard that we couldn’t stand up. We truly felt as if we were “under the sea”. This wasn’t the effect we imagined, but it was special!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】. Who wanted the theme to be “Under the Sea” at the beginning?
| A．Ms Cipriano. | B．The fourth grade. |
| C．The fifth grade. | D．The third grade. |
| A．He was a designer. |
| B．He was a swimmer. |
| C．He was a teacher. |
| D．He was a fisherman. |
| A．Colored paper. | B．Fishing nets. |
| C．Fish shapes. | D．Ropes. |
| A．Surprised but happy. |
| B．Frightened but lucky. |
| C．Angry and disappointed. |
| D．Worried and sad |
| A．Gary is a clever boy. |
| B．We had a special party. |
| C．How to organize a party. |
| D．Some kinds of fishes in the sea. |
Some Advice on Travel
1. Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on longjourneys(旅行).
2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
3. If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!
4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜) and sunglasses.
5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!
7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.
8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.
9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.
10. If you travel abroad(国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!
【小题1】 If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you.
| A．warm clothes and sports shoes |
| B．sunglasses and sun-block |
| C．fashionable(时尚的) clothes and a big bag |
| D．some fruit and drinks |
| A．taking a camera | B．reading a good book |
| C．listening to music | D．sleeping for some time |
| A．put your things away | B．look after your things well |
| C．give your things away | D．get your things ready |
____ to the shop assistant.
| A．prices | B．his things |
| C．his passport | D．his student card |
| A．拍摄 | B．感受 |
| C．抓住 | D．控制 |
Different people have different skin(皮肤) colours. Some have black skin, some have yellow skin, and some have white skin. There was a woman in Alaska. Her skin was orange in colour. It was almost the colour of orange juice.
How did this woman become orange? She ate lots of tomatoes, carrots and pumpkins.
She ate too many orange things. That's why she turned orange.
The woman didn't want to be orange. She went to the doctor. The doctor said,“Stop eating orange things. Eat some green things.” The woman did so, and she wasn't orange any more.
【小题1】The woman in this story had .
| A．orange eyes and hair | B．orange skin |
| C．only orange | D．yellow skin |
| A．she ate oranges only |
| B．she ate too many orange things |
| C．she had too much orange juice |
| D．she liked that colour skin |
| A．a woman in Alaska |
| B．tomatoes,carrots and pumpkin |
| C．a doctor |
| D．different people with the same colour skin |
| A．she didn't like her skin |
| B．she needed some green things |
| C．she didn't feel well |
| D．she didn't like her colour |
| A．to eat orange things | B．to drink orange juice |
| C．not to buy any orange vegetable | D．to have some green food |
My father is tall and has short,gray hair.He wears glasses with heavy,black frames.But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he's 15 years old. He's short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it's really straight. He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love". I'm 15 years old now. I'm tall and I have short hair. My hair isn't yellow, it's blue. My dad thinks it's strange, but my friends think it's great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They're so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really can't understand that, I never wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.
【小题1】 The speaker’s father wore ______________ when he was fifteen years old.
| A．glasses with heavy, black frames |
| B．glasses with bright red frames |
| C．long and yellow glasses |
| D．glasses with small, round frames |
| A．yellow | B．blue | C．gray | D．red |
| A．blue jeans and a T-shirt |
| B．yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love” |
| C．big, baggy pants and long T-shirts |
| D．blue jeans and an earring |
| A．The speaker’s father. | B．The speaker. |
| C．The speaker’s brother. | D．The speaker’s best friend. |
| A．My dad does. | B．I do. |
| C．My father does. | D．My Friends do |
Last week Johnny had a very busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he cleaned his room. That made his mother very happy. In the afternoon, he did his math homework. It was not difficult, so it only took him one hour to finish the homework. And in the evening, he went to visit his aunt with his parents. They had a big dinner there. The next morning, he went swimming after getting up. Usually he goes swimming twice a week. He loves it very much. After lunch he went to school playground and played football. That exercise makes him in a good health. On Sunday evening, he watched TV for an hour at home and then put the books in his schoolbag for the next day.
【小题1】 What did Johnny do on Saturday morning?
| A．He went shopping. | B．He cleaned his room. |
| C．He did his homework. | D．He went running. |
| A．It was easy. | B．It was difficult. |
| C．It was too much. | D．It was important. |
| A．At home. | B．In his school. |
| C．On the playground. | D．At his aunt’s house. |
| A．He played basketball. | B．He played football. |
| C．He went swimming. | D．He had a rest. |
| A．Half an hour. | B．One hour. |
| C．Two hours. | D．Three hours. |
In China, the traffic keeps on the right. But when you are in England, you must be very careful because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right and the left. In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you are in some English cities, there are big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. It’s very interesting.
【小题1】In England the traffic moves ___.
| A．on the right | B．on the left |
| C．in the middle | D．in the park |
| A．the front | B．the right |
| C．the left | D．B and C |
| A．dangerous | B．interesting |
| C．easy | D．safe |
| A．first | B．second |
| C．third | D．fourth |
| A．front | B．left |
| C．right | D．back |