题目内容

If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends, but let them find you instead(相反). You can help them find you by(通过)staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle(吹口哨)three times. Stop for a while. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal(信号)given three times is a help.
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop(扔下)them as you walk in order to(为了,以便于)go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is stay in one place.
【小题1】 If you get lost in the forest, you should               .

A.try to find your friends
B.stay in one place and make signals
C.walk around the forest
D.shout as loudly as possible
【小题2】 Which signal is a call for help?
A.Shouting here and there.
B.Crying and shouting twice.
C.Shouting or whistling three times together.
D.Whistling everywhere in the forest.
【小题3】 When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that          .     
A.someone is afraid of an animal.
B.people will come to help you.
C.someone needs help.
D.something terrible will happen.
【小题4】Which of the following statement is RIGHT?
A.If you get lost in the forest, you should try your best to find your friends.
B.When you hear whistles for twice, that means someone needs help.
C.If you leave branches to look for water, you can find your way back easily.
D.When you are lost, the important thing to do is to cry.
【小题5】 What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence(画线句子)?
A.leave branches to find your way back.
B.Pick off branches to build another house.
C.Use branches to make a bed.
D.Drop branches to look for water.


【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】A

解析试题分析:短文大意:如果你和朋友到森林里去,要和他们呆在一起。如果你不,你可能会迷路。如果你迷路啦,就坐下来呆在你现在的地方。不要试着去找你的朋友而是让他们来找你。你可以帮助他们找到你通过呆在一个地方。有一个办法可以帮助你的朋友或其他人找到你。你可以大叫或吹口哨三次。停一会儿。然后再大叫或吹口哨三次。当人们听到你,他们会知道你不是在吵闹。他们会让你知道,他们已经听到你的信号。他们将大喊两声或两次吹口哨声。
【小题1】 细节理解题。根据文章首段第二句If you don’t, you may get lost. Sit down and stay where you are. 和最后一句Any signal given three times is a help.可知选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第一段中There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle three times. Stop for a while. Then shout or whistle three times again.可知选C。
【小题3】 细节理解题。根据第二段中They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.可知选B。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据第三段首句Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.可知选C。
【小题5】句意匹配题。根据本句句意捡一些小树枝并扔下它们作为你返回去的标志,可知扔些小树枝,你就可以找到回去的路。所以选A。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。

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I am a school boy. My name is Li Ming. I am fourteen . I’m in Class Two, Grade One. I have a brother. My brother’s name is Li Tao. He’s seventeen . He’s in Class One, Grade Three.
My brother and I are at school. We like our school. My parents are teachers. They work hard. My brother and I study at No. 8 Middle School . There are sixteen girls and twenty--two boys in my class.
We go to school from Monday to Friday. We have no classes on weekends. I usually get up at six
o’clock . I have breakfast at 6:00. I come to school at seven o’clock. Classes start at eight. We have lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon . I have lunch at 11:40 . At three thirty ,we have sports.
We study Chinese, English, math , history, biology, music and art. We like Chinese and English because they are very interesting.
I go home at five o’clock . I eat dinner at six. I do my homework at seven every evening. I do it for two hours . I go to bed at nine thirty.
【小题1】My brother is        and I am        .

A.a worker, a student B.a student, a workerC.seventeen , fourteenD.fourteen seventeen
【小题2】I have         at eleven forty .
A.breakfastB.lunch C.dinnerD.supper
【小题3】There are        students in my class.
A.22B.36C.38D.40
【小题4】I do my homework from        to         every evening.
A.seven , eightB.six, eightC.seven , nineD.six, eight
【小题5】Do they often have sports in the morning or in the afternoon ?
A.Yes, they do. B.No , they don' t. C.In the morning D.In the afternoon .

My grandfather is eighty years old now. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.
Families aren’t families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more. Everyone is busy working. Mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now the family don’t eat home-cooked food any more.
And the cars! No one walks any more. More and more people drive. Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter. But nowadays students don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think any more.. In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除)in their heads. Instead, they use calculators.
And people today have TV and computers, and they don’t talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.
Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.
【小题1】What does my grandfather think of the life now?

A.He thinks the life now is very good. 
B.He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be. 
C.He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.  
D.He thinks the life is the same as it used to be. 
【小题2】What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?
A.生活 B.工作 C.婚姻 D.家庭 
【小题3】What has happened these years according to the passage?
A.Children don’t have to think any more in school.  
B.Students use calculators in math class. 
C.Some used to walk to school, but now they don’t. 
D.All of above. 
【小题4】What changes have happened to some families?
a. People have TV.  
b. People like to eat home-cooked food.
c. Lots of families have computers.
d. Lots of couples(夫妇)live apart because of unhappy problems.
A.a, b, d B.b, c, d C.a, b, c D.a, c, d 
【小题5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Life now is much simpler. 
B.People have too much time to talk with each other now. 
C.The writer’s grandfather only complains and pays no attention to better life now. 
D.Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children. 

People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. There are some suggestions:
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. Everyone should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
*Don’t open a hot door. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
*Stay close to the floor. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
*What should you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop. Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop1 Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
【小题1】What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?

A.You have to get up. B.Water is running to the floor.
C.Something is burning. D.Someone breaks your window.
【小题2】The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire EXCEPT that ________.
A.they practice for a fire B.they make escape plans
C.they buy fire extinguishers D.they use electrical cookers
【小题3】When a fire happens,        if you open the hot door.
A.the fire will grow more quickly B.the electricity will be cut off
C.the door will soon be on fire D.the house will fall down
【小题4】What are the right steps you should when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A.Stop,run,roll. B.Stop,drop,roll . C.Run,stop,roll. D.Roll,drop,stop.
【小题5】What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Dangers of a fire B.The causes of a Fire
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher D.Be Ready for a Fire

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